I have some simple user data. Here is example for one user:
const userSchema = new Schema({
userName: {
type: String,
},
projectsInput: [
{
type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: "Project",
},
],
projectsHold: [
{
type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: "Project",
},
],
});
I want by having ProjectId to be able to remove all records from all users that contains it.
if I get the first one
60f02d21159c4b4110f21a32
how I can perform updateMany function for my UserModel?
return UserModel.updateMany(
{
projectsInput: {
$elemMatch: args.projectId,
},
},
{
projectsInput: {
$slice: [projectsInput.$, 1],
},
}
);
})
Here is my code that is not working.
args.projectId = 60f02d21159c4b4110f21a32 (my id for the project I want to delete)
and UserModel is my mongodb Schema for user.
you can use $pull
{
$pull: {
projectsInputs: "123"
}
}
Related
So when I seed database using this
const order = new Order({
user: "5f2a57ed2a86fd47f48b2f0c",
clothes: [
{
quantity: 2,
_id: "5f2a58df2a86fd47f48b2f0d",
},
],
shoes: [
{
quantity: 1,
_id: "5f2a58df2a86fd47f48b2f0e",
},
],
confirmOrder: false,
});
order.save((error) => {
if (error) {
console.error(error);
} else {
console.log("Order saved successfully");
}
});
using this scheme
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const Schema = mongoose.Schema;
const orderSchema = new Schema({
user: {
type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: "User",
},
clothes: [
{
quantity: Number,
type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: "Clothe",
},
],
shoes: [
{
quantity: Number,
type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: "Shoe",
},
],
confirmOrder: Boolean,
});
module.exports = mongoose.model("Order", orderSchema);
I can't see quantity for indivudal item in database I can only see this I don't know should I try adding quantity to everypiece of clothing individualy or what?
(https://i.stack.imgur.com/JW6NA.png)
The _id field in the seed data is not defined in the scheme.
Try explicitly defining quantity and _id separately like:
shoes: [
{
quantity: Number,
_id: {
type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: "Shoe"
}
}
]
I'm trying to make a discover page for a social media website. The discover page queries the database for all posts that satisfy four things:
User has not already liked post
Post tags do not violate user's filtered tag content
Post text content does not violate user's filtered post content
And finally the part of the aggregation giving me trouble:
Post tagIds contain a given tagId from user (a post using the same tag that the user already follows)
Here's the function:
const asyncFetchTagPosts = async (
query,
//here's a given tag that a user already follows
tagId,
likedPostIds,
Post,
User,
mongoose,
handleFilterTagRegex,
handleFilterPostContentRegex
) => {
var recastTagId = mongoose.Types.ObjectId(tagId)
var user = await User.findOne({ blogName: query })
var filteredTagRegex = handleFilterTagRegex(user)
var filteredPostContentRegex = handleFilterPostContentRegex(user)
var posts = await Post.aggregate([
{
$lookup: {
from: 'posts',
let: {
likedPostIds: likedPostIds,
tagId: recastTagId,
filteredTagRegex: filteredTagRegex,
filteredPostContentRegex: filteredPostContentRegex
},
pipeline: [
{
$match: {
$expr: {
$and: [
{ $not: { $in: ["$_id", "$$likedPostIds"] } },
{ $not: [
{
$regexMatch: {
input: "$tagTitles",
regex: "$$filteredTagRegex"
}
}
]
},
{ $not: [
{
$regexMatch: {
input: "$allText",
regex: "$$filteredPostContentRegex"
}
}
]
},
{ $or: [
//here's the bad expression, $tagIds won't resolve to an array
{ $in: [ "$$tagId", "$tagIds" ] },
]
}
]
}
}
}
],
as: 'posts'
}
},
{ $unwind: '$posts' },
{ $replaceRoot: { "newRoot": "$posts" } },
{ $sort: { "notesHeatLastTwoDays": -1 } },
{ $limit: 5 }
])
return posts
}
Here's the Post model:
import mongoose from 'mongoose';
const Schema = mongoose.Schema;
const options = { discriminatorKey: 'kind' }
const PostSchema = new Schema({
user: {
type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: 'User'
},
allText: {
type: String
},
descriptions: [
{
kind: String,
content: String,
displayIdx: Number
}
],
descriptionImages: [
{
type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: 'Image'
}
],
tagIds: [
{
type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: 'Tag'
}
],
tagTitles: {
type: String
},
mentions: [
{
type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: 'Mention'
}
],
notesCount: {
type: Number,
default: 0
},
notesHeatLastTwoDays: {
type: Number,
default: 0
},
createdAt: {
type: Date,
default: Date.now
},
updatedAt: {
type: Date,
default: Date.now
},
kind: {
type: String,
default: 'Post'
}
}, options)
const Post = mongoose.model('Post', PostSchema, 'posts')
export default Post;
I keep getting this error:
Error: $in requires an array as a second argument, found: missing
When I comment out the last part of the query the aggregation works. It returns data in this shape:
{
_id: 60c18ee43730198901cfae9b,
descriptionImages: [],
//here's the array I'm trying to get to resolve in the aggregation
tagIds: [],
mentions: [],
notesCount: 1,
notesHeatLastTwoDays: 0,
kind: 'VideoPost',
descriptions: [],
createdAt: 2021-06-10T04:02:44.744Z,
updatedAt: 2021-06-11T08:51:38.166Z,
user: 608f213bb4a094bd91e02936,
videoLink: 60c3241a6c9ed4d1fc908270,
allText: '',
__v: 1,
tagTitles: ''
},
I thought using the $ operator in the aggregation gave me access to each document, does it just not work if you try to use the variable as the first expression?
you need to handle missing "$tagIds" by setting it to empty array []
{
$ifNull: [
"$tagIds",
[]
]
}
https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/operator/aggregation/ifNull/
so you pipeline stage would be
{ $or: [
//here's the bad expression, $tagIds won't resolve to an array
{ $in: [ "$$tagId", { $ifNull: [ "$tagIds", [] ] } ] },
]
}
I have this mutation set up:
followUser: {
type: UserType,
args: {
_id: { type: GraphQLString },
firebaseUid: { type: GraphQLString },
following: { type: new GraphQLList(GraphQLString)},
},
resolve(parentValue, { firebaseUid, _id, following}) {
const update = {
$set: { "following": [firebaseUid] },
$push: { "following": { firebaseUid } }
}
return UserSchema.findOneAndUpdate(
{ _id },
update,
{new: true, upsert: true}
)
}
},
I'm trying to add new followers into my graphql user's collection. My user model:
const UserSchema = new Schema(
{
firebaseUid: String,
following: [{ type: Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: 'User' }],
followers: [{ type: Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: 'User' }],
},
{ timestamps: true }
);
module.exports = mongoose.model("User", UserSchema);
So at first, the user doesn't have any followers, so it won't have that field yet. When user adds someone to their friends list, thats when the field will appear in mongodb. Right now I'm getting this error:
"message": "'$set' is empty. You must specify a field like so: {$set: {<field>: ...}}",
I'm not sure if I'm doing the $set correctly.
The UserType
const UserType = new GraphQLObjectType({
name: "User",
fields: () => ({
_id: { type: GraphQLString },
firebaseUid: { type: GraphQLString },
following: { type: new GraphQLList(GraphQLString) },
followers: { type: new GraphQLList(GraphQLString) },
...
})
});
edit:
current mongodb data collection:
_id: ObjectId("5e5c24111c9d4400006d0001")
name: "Mr. Smith"
username: "mrsmith"
after running the update
_id: ObjectId("5e5c24111c9d4400006d0001")
name: "Mr. Smith"
username: "mrsmith"
following: ["fdsaduybfeaf323dfa"] // <-- this gets added
Currently mongooses validator is rejecting the update. To fix this you need the following:
You only need to $push since it will automatically create an array if the property does not exist
You should remove the extra { } around the firebaseUid in the $push because otherwise the following array will contain objects with a firebaseUid property instead of directly containing the Uid (or would if the schema validator allowed it)
Mongo ObjectIds can only be converted from strings when they are 12-byte hexadecimal, and firebaseUid is not, so the schema should be typed to String instead of ObjectId as the validator will reject the field for update otherwise.
I'm trying to update an object but I´m getting problems to update it. Please check the scheme:
const personSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
name: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
teachers: [
{
name: {
type: String,
},
information: [{
type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: 'info',
}],
},
],
I need to update an information inside this scheme Im trying to do (created is the object created):
const person = await ctx.models.person
.findOneAndUpdate({
teachers: {
$elemMatch: {
teachers: {
_id: input.processId,
},
},
},
},
{
$push: {
teachers: {
information: created,
},
},
}, {
new: true,
});
First of all, as recommended here by MongoDb official docs, you don't need $elemMatch:
If you specify only a single condition in the $elemMatch expression, you do not need to use $elemMatch.
Besides that, I recommend use the dot notation to search. Your code will be like that:
const person = await ctx.models.person
.findOneAndUpdate({
"teachers._id" : input.processId
},
{
$push: {
teachers: {
information: created,
},
},
}, {
new: true,
});
i'm trying to do a pretty simple operation, pull an item from an array with Mongoose on a Mongo database like so:
User.update({ _id: fromUserId }, { $pull: { linkedUsers: [idToDelete] } });
fromUserId & idToDelete are both Objects Ids.
The schema for Users goes like this:
var UserSchema = new Schema({
groups: [],
linkedUsers: [],
name: { type: String, required: true, index: { unique: true } }
});
linkedUsers is an array that only receives Ids of other users.
I've tried this as well:
User.findOne({ _id: fromUserId }, function(err, user) {
user.linkedUsers.pull(idToDelete);
user.save();
});
But with no luck.
The second option seem to almost work when i console the lenghts of the array at different positions but after calling save and checking, the length is still at 36:
User.findOne({ _id: fromUserId }, function(err, user) {
console.log(user.linkedUsers.length); // returns 36
user.linkedUsers.pull(idToDelete);
console.log(user.linkedUsers.length); // returns 35
user.save();
});
So it looks like i'm close but still, no luck. Both Ids are sent via the frontend side of the app.
I'm running those versions:
"mongodb": "^2.2.29",
"mongoose": "^5.0.7",
Thanks in advance.
You need to explicitly define the types in your schema definition i.e.
groups: [{ type: Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: 'Group' }],
linkedUsers: [{ type: Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: 'User' }]
and then use either
User.findOneAndUpdate(
{ _id: fromUserId },
{ $pullAll: { linkedUsers: [idToDelete] } },
{ new: true },
function(err, data) {}
);
or
User.findByIdAndUpdate(fromUserId,
{ $pullAll: { linkedUsers: [idToDelete] } },
{ new: true },
function(err, data) {}
);
I had a similar issue. I wanted to delete an object from an array, using the default _id from mongo, but my query was wrong:
const update = { $pull: { cities: cityId }};
It should be:
const update = { $pull: { cities: {_id: cityId} }};