I have invoked rest Api in my microservice using RestTemplate. However incase of exceptions i have returned error data with HTTP response code as 500. But when i receive this response in my microservice , it is received as ResourceAccessException instead of HttpServerErrorException. Hence i lose the response body which i returned in my rest API. Spring web is of version 5.2.5
Add below component
import java.io.IOException;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.client.ClientHttpResponse;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.client.HttpClientErrorException;
import org.springframework.web.client.HttpServerErrorException;
import org.springframework.web.client.ResponseErrorHandler;
#Component
public class RestTemplateResponseErrorHandler implements ResponseErrorHandler {
#Override
public boolean hasError(ClientHttpResponse httpResponse) throws IOException {
return (httpResponse.getStatusCode().series() == HttpStatus.Series.CLIENT_ERROR
|| httpResponse.getStatusCode().series() == HttpStatus.Series.SERVER_ERROR);
}
#Override
public void handleError(ClientHttpResponse httpResponse) throws IOException {
if (httpResponse.getStatusCode().series() == HttpStatus.Series.SERVER_ERROR) {
throw new HttpServerErrorException(HttpStatus.SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE);
} else if (httpResponse.getStatusCode().series() == HttpStatus.Series.CLIENT_ERROR) {
throw new HttpClientErrorException(HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED);
}
}
}
And handle exception like below while calling API
ResponseEntity<Object> res = null;
try {
res = restTemplate.exchange(completeUrl, HttpMethod.GET, null, Object.class);
if (res.getStatusCodeValue() == HttpStatus.OK.value()) {
}
} catch (HttpServerErrorException e) {
} catch (HttpClientErrorException e) {
}
The reason why you are getting this ResourceAccessException may be because you are using BufferingClientHttpRequestFactory. Without a full stack trace, I cannot be sure.
Look here for more details:
Throwing ResourceAccessException vs HttpClientErrorException for RestTemplate client in Spring
Related
I have a very basic Vertx demo I'm trying to create that fetches a JWK from an endpoint and creates an RSAPublicKey for verifying a JWT signature:
package example;
import com.auth0.jwk.JwkException;
import com.auth0.jwk.JwkProvider;
import com.auth0.jwt.interfaces.DecodedJWT;
import io.vertx.core.AbstractVerticle;
import io.vertx.core.Promise;
import io.vertx.core.http.HttpServer;
import io.vertx.ext.web.Router;
import com.auth0.jwk.UrlJwkProvider;
import com.auth0.jwt.JWT;
import com.auth0.jwt.JWTVerifier;
import com.auth0.jwt.algorithms.Algorithm;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import com.auth0.jwt.interfaces.RSAKeyProvider;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
public class MainVerticle extends AbstractVerticle {
#Override
public void start(Promise<Void> startPromise) throws Exception {
HttpServer server = vertx.createHttpServer();
Router router = Router.router(vertx);
router.route().handler(routingContext -> {
String authHeader = routingContext.request().getHeader("Authorization");
// pull token from header
String token = authHeader.split(" ")[1];
URL jwksEndpoint = null;
try {
jwksEndpoint = new URL("http://localhost:1080/jwks");
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
JwkProvider jwkProvider = new UrlJwkProvider(jwksEndpoint);
RSAKeyProvider keyProvider = new RSAKeyProvider() {
#Override
public RSAPublicKey getPublicKeyById(String kid) {
//Received 'kid' value might be null if it wasn't defined in the Token's header
RSAPublicKey publicKey = null;
try {
publicKey = (RSAPublicKey) jwkProvider.get(kid).getPublicKey();
} catch (JwkException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return publicKey;
}
#Override
public RSAPrivateKey getPrivateKey() {
return null;
}
#Override
public String getPrivateKeyId() {
return null;
}
};
Algorithm algorithm = Algorithm.RSA256(keyProvider);
JWTVerifier verifier = JWT.require(algorithm)
.withIssuer("auth0")
.build();
DecodedJWT jwt = verifier.verify(token);
System.out.println(jwt);
routingContext.next();
});
router.route("/hello").handler(ctx -> {
ctx.response()
.putHeader("content-type", "text/html")
.end("<h1>Hello from non-clustered messenger example!</h1>");
});
server.requestHandler(router).listen(8888, http -> {
if(http.succeeded()) {
startPromise.complete();
System.out.println("HTTP server started on port 8888");
} else {
startPromise.fail(http.cause());
}
});
}
}
The problem is that when I make request to the /hello endpoint, the application immediately returns a 500. But nothing appears in the logs (even at debug level).
I've tried manually specifying the kid property to rule out the jwkProvider not returning properly
I'm at a loss at how to gain any more insight into what is failing.
Turns out to completely be my oversight. Wrapping that verifier.verify() call in a try/catch showed me that I was expecting an issuer. This is the same problem I was having while trying to achieve this in Quarkus! I was able to remove that from the builder and now this works perfectly.
Below is verticle
package com.api.redis.gateway.verticle;
import java.util.UUID;
import io.vertx.core.json.JsonObject;
import io.vertx.ext.web.RoutingContext;
import io.vertx.redis.RedisClient;
import io.vertx.redis.RedisOptions;
public class SimpleRestChild extends SimpleRestServer{
RedisClient client;
#Override
public void start() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.start();
client = RedisClient.create(vertx, new RedisOptions().setHost("127.0.0.1").setPort(6379));
client.subscribe("channelForServiceToPublish", handler -> {
if(handler.succeeded())
System.out.println("SimpleRestServer subscibed to the channel successfully");
});
}
public void handleSubscription(RoutingContext routingContext) {
JsonObject requestAsJson = routingContext.getBodyAsJson();
requestAsJson.put("uuid", getUUID());
// this client object is null.
client.set("request", requestAsJson.toString(), handler ->{
System.out.println("Simple server is setting value to redis client");
if(handler.succeeded()) {
System.out.println("Key and value is stored in Redis Server");
}else if(handler.failed()) {
System.out.println("Key and value is failed to be stored on Redis Server with cause : "+ handler.cause().getMessage());
}
});
client.publish("channelForServerToPublish", "ServiceOne", handler -> {
if(handler.succeeded()) {
System.out.println("Simple Server published message successfully");
}else if(handler.failed()) {
System.out.println("Simple Server failed to published message");
}
});
routingContext.vertx().eventBus().consumer("io.vertx.redis.channelForServiceToPublish", handler -> {
client.get("response", res ->{
if(res.succeeded()) {
JsonObject responseAsJson = new JsonObject(res.result());
if(responseAsJson.getString("uuid").equalsIgnoreCase(requestAsJson.getString("uuid"))) {
routingContext.response().setStatusCode(200).end(res.result());
}
}else if(res.failed()) {
System.out.println("Failed to get message from Redis Server");
routingContext.response().setStatusCode(500).end("Server Error ");
}
});
});
}
private String getUUID() {
UUID uid = UUID.randomUUID();
return uid.toString();
}
}
And below is the main verticle from where the above verticle is getting deployed and on any request to httpserver it's hanlder method is getting called.
package com.api.redis.gateway.verticle;
import io.vertx.core.AbstractVerticle;
import io.vertx.ext.web.Router;
import io.vertx.ext.web.handler.BodyHandler;
import io.vertx.redis.RedisClient;
import io.vertx.redis.RedisOptions;
public class SimpleRestServer extends AbstractVerticle{
#Override
public void start(){
int http_port = 9001;
vertx.deployVerticle("com.api.redis.gateway.verticle.SimpleRestChild", handler -> {
if(handler.succeeded()) {
System.out.println(" SimpleRestChild deployed successfully");
}
});
Router router = Router.router(vertx);
router.route().handler(BodyHandler.create());
SimpleRestChild child = null;
try {
child = (SimpleRestChild) Class.forName("com.api.redis.gateway.verticle.SimpleRestChild").newInstance();
} catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
router.route("/subscription").handler(child::handleSubscription);
vertx.createHttpServer().requestHandler(router::accept).listen(http_port);
System.out.println("Server started at port : " + http_port);
}
}
When handleSubscription is getting called for any "/subscription" request. client object is coming as null.
As per my understanding two objects are getting created here. One with start() and other not having start().
I want to initialize Redisclient once.And use this object when handleSubscription() will get called for any request to "/subscription".
How to achieve this ?
How to fix this problem.
the requests may be coming in before the client initialization is actually complete.
AbstractVerticle has two variations of start():
start(), and
start(Future<Void> startFuture)
the overloaded version with the Future parameter should be used to perform potentially long-running initializations that are necessary to do before the Verticle can be considered deployed and ready. (there's a section dedicated to this topic in the docs).
so you might try changing your code as follows:
public class SimpleRestChild extends SimpleRestServer {
RedisClient client;
#Override
public void start(Future<Void> startFuture) {
client = ...
// important point below is that this Verticle's
// deployment status depends on whether or not
// the client initialization succeeds
client.subscribe("...", handler -> {
if(handler.succeeded()) {
startFuture.complete();
} else {
startFuture.fail(handler.cause());
}
);
}
}
and:
public class SimpleRestServer extends AbstractVerticle {
#Override
public void start(Future<Void> startFuture) {
int http_port = 9001;
vertx.deployVerticle("...", handler -> {
// if the child Verticle is successfully deployed
// then move on to completing this Verticle's
// initialization
if(handler.succeeded()) {
Router router = ...
...
// if the server is successfully installed then
// invoke the Future to signal this Verticle
// is deployed
vertx.createHttpServer()
.requestHandler(router::accept)
.listen(http_port, handler -> {
if(handler.succeeded()) {
startFuture.complete();
} else {
startFuture.fail(handler.cause());
}
});
} else {
startFuture.fail(handler.cause());
}
}
using this type of approach, your Verticles will only service requests when all their dependent resources are fully initialized.
I am trying to do a request to coap server (er-rest-example) using Californium.
I succesfully do a POST request.
But with PUT I am getting a BAD REQUEST, I try using this URLs in url:
coap://[aaaa::c30c:0000:0000:0002]:5683/actuators/leds
coap://[aaaa::c30c:0000:0000:0002]:5683/actuators/leds?
coap://[aaaa::c30c:0000:0000:0002]:5683/actuators/leds?color=r
But with no one get success.
What I am doing wrong?.
This is my simple script:
package coap_client;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import org.eclipse.californium.core.CoapClient;
import org.eclipse.californium.core.CoapResponse;
import org.eclipse.californium.core.coap.MediaTypeRegistry;
public class cliente {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Timer timer;
timer = new Timer();
TimerTask task = new TimerTask(){
#Override
public void run(){
String url="coap://[aaaa::c30c:0000:0000:0002]:5683/actuators/leds";
URI uri= null;
try {
uri = new URI(url);
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
CoapClient client = new CoapClient(uri);
CoapResponse response = client.put("color=r",MediaTypeRegistry.TEXT_PLAIN);
System.out.println(response.isSuccess());
if (response!=null) {
byte[] myreponse=response.getPayload();
String respuesta2 = new String(myreponse);
System.out.println(respuesta2);
}
}
};
timer.schedule(task, 10,10*1000);
}
}
In Contiki er-rest-example, see the POST/PUT handler(1) for the LED CoAP resource. It expects a mode param without which you will get a BAD_REQUEST as response. I assume that has to go in the request body.
I wrote an interceptor in Apache CXF and get a SoapMessage. How do I get the raw XML from the SOAP message without changing the data to hurt the verification of the digital signature?
I refer to org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapMessage:
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapMessage;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.AbstractSoapInterceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.EndpointSelectionInterceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.ReadHeadersInterceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.Fault;
import org.apache.cxf.phase.Phase;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
public class XmlSignatureVerifyInInterceptor extends AbstractSoapInterceptor {
private static final Logger log = LogManager.getLogger(XmlSignatureVerifyInInterceptor.class);
public XmlSignatureVerifyInInterceptor() {
super(Phase.READ);
log.entry();
addAfter(ReadHeadersInterceptor.class.getName());
addAfter(EndpointSelectionInterceptor.class.getName());
}
#Override
public void handleMessage(SoapMessage soapMessage) throws Fault {
log.entry(soapMessage);
}
}
Cheers and thank you in advance!
Fireball
If you are refering a javax.xml.soap.SOAPMessage, and you want a String result of XML, use ByteArrayOutputStream:
SOAPMessage message;
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
String msg = "";
try {
message.writeTo(out);
msg = out.toString("UTF-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
I use UTF-8 as encoding, you can change it to any others.
I have a wildcard cert for *.mydomain.com (the names have been changed to protect the innocent...that is NOT the real domain :) )
When using a correctly implemented Java HttpClient 4 (the issue is not seen in FF), Service calls made via HTTPS to api.mydomain.com are successful where as identical service calls made to non-production subdomains of mydomain.com (developer.mydomain.com, api-beta.mydomain.com, api-uat.mydomain.com) generate this Exception with the Test harness code below:
javax.net.ssl.SSLPeerUnverifiedException: peer not authenticated
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSessionImpl.getPeerCertificates(SSLSessionImpl.java:352)
at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.AbstractVerifier.verify(AbstractVerifier.java:128)
at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLSocketFactory.java:397)
at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnectionOperator.openConnection(DefaultClientConnectionOperator.java:148)
at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPoolEntry.open(AbstractPoolEntry.java:149)
at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPooledConnAdapter.open(AbstractPooledConnAdapter.java:121)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.tryConnect(DefaultRequestDirector.java:573)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:425)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:820)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:754)
at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:732)
at com.mydomain.httpclientexample.HttpClientTestv2.main(HttpClientTestv2.java:54)
While the SLL cert on developer.mydomain.com, api-beta.mydomain.com & api-uat.mydomain.com appears to be the same WC cert as api.mydomain.com, the exception is not seen on api.mydomain.com but it is on the other sub-domains. The code works on api-na.mydomain.com and should work on the non-production subdomains.
Any ideas?
Client code: As you can see, I can easily change the ADDRESS_VALIDATION_SERVICE_URI I want to call. The api.mydomain.com one works without the SSLPeerUnverifiedException; the other three URIs throw the exception...
package com.mydomain.httpclientexample;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
public class HttpClientTestv2 {
//public final static String ADDRESS_VALIDATION_SERVICE_URI = "https://developer.mydomain.com/v1.0/stores/MYSTORE/address/validate.xml";
public final static String ADDRESS_VALIDATION_SERVICE_URI = "https://api-beta.mydomain.com/v1.0/stores/MYSTORE/address/validate.xml";
//public final static String ADDRESS_VALIDATION_SERVICE_URI = "https://api-uat.mydomain.com/v1.0/stores/MYSTORE/address/validate.xml";
//public final static String ADDRESS_VALIDATION_SERVICE_URI = "https://api.mydomain.com/v1.0/stores/MYSTORE/address/validate.xml";
public final static String APIKEY_ATTRIBUTE_NAME = "apikey";
public final static String APIKEY_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE = "2c90bc83e821364ffa557486c3e2a44e";
/**
* #param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(ADDRESS_VALIDATION_SERVICE_URI);
System.out.println("executing request" + httpPost.getRequestLine());
//set a request header
httpPost.setHeader(APIKEY_ATTRIBUTE_NAME , APIKEY_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE);
//add the xml body
StringEntity postBody = null;
try {
postBody = new StringEntity(getXMLDoc(),"UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
System.out.println("Exception Caught in UnsupportedEncodingException catch block");
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
uee.printStackTrace();
}
httpPost.setEntity(postBody);
HttpResponse response;
try {
response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
if (entity != null) {
System.out.println("Response content length: " + entity.getContentLength());
System.out.println("Content:" + EntityUtils.toString(entity));
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
// entity.consumeContent();
}
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
System.out.println("Exception Caught in ClientProtocolException catch block");
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
System.out.println("Exception Caught in ClientProtocolException catch block");
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
e.printStackTrace();
}
// When HttpClient instance is no longer needed,
// shut down the connection manager to ensure
// immediate deallocation of all system resources
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
private static String getXMLDoc() {
StringBuffer XMLDoc = new StringBuffer("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><AddressValidationRequest xmlns=\"http://api.mydomain.com/schema/checkout/1.0\">")
.append("<Header><MaxAddressSuggestions>5</MaxAddressSuggestions></Header>")
.append("<Address><Line1>17243 S. Mill Ln</Line1><Line2/><City>Ocean View</City><MainDivision>DE</MainDivision><CountryCode>US</CountryCode><PostalCode>19970</PostalCode></Address>")
.append("</AddressValidationRequest>");
return XMLDoc.toString();
}
}