I am receiving a null value when I am saving a value as in my code I have three fields
String? _itemName ="";
String? _dateCreated ="";
int? _id;
and when after running my project, I insert an item by calling this method:
Future<int> saveItem(NoDoItem item) async
{
var dbClient = await database;
int res = await dbClient.insert(tableName, item.toMap());
debugPrint(res.toString());
return res;
}
Using saveItem() function:
void _hndleSubmitted(String text) async
{
_textEditingController.clear();
NoDoItem noDoItem = NoDoItem(text, DateTime.now().toIso8601String());
int savedItemId = await db.saveItem(noDoItem);
debugPrint("Item saved ID: $savedItemId");
}
and after this when I am retrieving all itemNames, I get null value instead of user entered value
Defining getItems() func:
Future<List> getItems() async
{
var dbClient = await database;
var result = await dbClient.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM $tableName ORDER BY $columnItemName ASC");
return result.toList();
}
Using getItems() function:
_readNotoDoItems() async
{
List items = await db.getItems();
items.forEach((item) {
NoDoItem noDoItem = NoDoItem.map(item);
print("Db items: ${noDoItem.itemName}");
});
}
Please tell me what is the the reason that I am getting a null value instead of entered value and how to fix this issue?
I think the problem is here
void _hndleSubmitted(String text) async {
_textEditingController.clear(); // <--------- HERE
NoDoItem noDoItem = NoDoItem(text, DateTime.now().toIso8601String());
int savedItemId = await db.saveItem(noDoItem);
debugPrint("Item saved ID: $savedItemId");
}
you clear the value with _textEditingController.clear(); right before using it. move it after adding the item to database
void _hndleSubmitted(String text) async {
NoDoItem noDoItem = NoDoItem(text, DateTime.now().toIso8601String());
int savedItemId = await db.saveItem(noDoItem);
textEditingController.clear();
debugPrint("Item saved ID: $savedItemId");
}
Related
I have a function to get a value from a sqlite database. How do I set this value to a variable?
Get value from DB
getPref(Setting setting) async {
var dbClient = await db;
try {
dbClient.query('settings',
where: 'name = ?',
whereArgs: [setting.name],
columns: ['value']).then((data) {
List<Map<String, dynamic>> s = data;
List<String> list = [];
for (var x in s) {
x.forEach((k, v) => list.add(v));
}
print("NAME: ${setting.name} VALUE: ${list[0]}");
return list[0];
});
} on Exception catch (ex) {
print(ex.toString());
}
}
Result:
NAME: mainPage VALUE: all
But when I put this value it doesn't apply, it throws null.
String page = "";
getPage() {
DBHelper database = DBHelper();
database.getPref(Setting(name: 'mainPage')).then((val) {
setState(() {
print("VAL " + val.toString());
page = val;
});
});
}
Unhandled Exception: type 'Null' is not a subtype of type 'String'
Try replacing:
getPref(Setting setting) async {
var dbClient = await db;
try {
dbClient.query('settings',
where: 'name = ?',
whereArgs: [setting.name],
columns: ['value']).then((data) {
List<Map<String, dynamic>> s = data;
List<String> list = [];
for (var x in s) {
x.forEach((k, v) => list.add(v));
}
print("NAME: ${setting.name} VALUE: ${list[0]}");
return list[0];
});
}
with:
getPref(Setting setting) async {
var dbClient = await db;
try {
var data = await dbClient.query('settings',
where: 'name = ?',
whereArgs: [setting.name],
columns: ['value']);
List<Map<String, dynamic>> s = data;
List<String> list = [];
for (var x in s) {
x.forEach((k, v) => list.add(v));
}
print("NAME: ${setting.name} VALUE: ${list[0]}");
return list[0];
}
What's wrong?
When querying your db you are not waiting to complete the query before returning the list[0]. In other words, you are returning your list[] before getting the data from the database as .then doesn't block the execution onwards and prematurely executes return list[0] which you don't want.
It's been a while I started flutter. And now I am working on the database part. I started with sqflite since it was the ideal one for offline apps but now I can't understand a thing please can somebody help me with this.
import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
import 'note.dart';
import 'package:sqflite/sqflite.dart';
import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:path_provider/path_provider.dart';
class DatabaseHelper {
static DatabaseHelper _databaseHelper = DatabaseHelper();
static Database? _database;
String noteTable = 'note_table';
String colID = 'id';
String colTitle = 'title';
String colDescription = 'description';
String colPriority = 'priority';
String colDate = 'date';
DatabaseHelper._createInstance();
factory DatabaseHelper() {
if (_databaseHelper == null) {
var databaseHelper = DatabaseHelper._createInstance();
_databaseHelper = databaseHelper;
}
return _databaseHelper;
}
//custom getter for the database
Future<Database> get database async {
// ignore: prefer_conditional_assignment
if (_database == null) {
_database = await initializeDatabase();
}
return _database!;
}
Future<Database> initializeDatabase() async {
Directory directory = await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
String path = directory.path + 'note.db';
var notesDatabase =
await openDatabase(path, version: 1, onCreate: _createDb);
return notesDatabase;
}
void _createDb(Database db, int newVersion) async {
await db.execute(
'CREATE TABLE $noteTable($colID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, $colTitle TEXT, $colDescription TEXT, $colPriority INTEGER, $colDate TEXT)');
}
Future<List<Map<String, dynamic>>> getNoteMapList() async {
Database db = await this.database;
var result = await db.query(noteTable, orderBy: '$colPriority ASC');
return result;
}
Future<int> insertData(Note note) async {
Database db = await this.database;
var result = await db.insert(noteTable, note.toMap());
return result;
}
Future<int> updateNote(Note note) async {
Database db = await this.database;
var result = await db
.update(noteTable, note.toMap(), where: '$colID', whereArgs: [note.id]);
return result;
}
Future<int> deleteNote(int id) async {
Database db = await this.database;
var result =
await db.rawDelete('DELETE FROM $noteTable where $colID = $id');
return result;
}
Future<int> getCount() async {
Database db = await this.database;
List<Map<String, dynamic>> x =
await db.rawQuery('SELECT COUNT (*) FROM $noteTable');
int? result = Sqflite.firstIntValue(x);
return result!;
}
Future<List<Note>> getNoteList() async {
var noteMapList = await getNoteMapList();
int count = noteMapList.length;
}
}
This is the whole code. I have watched many videos but can't understand a thing. The problem starts when I the database part starts. And while answering the questions please try to be a little simple.
My data is able to upload to the database without any error, however i cant seem to display my listview with the data.
As you can see from the _submit() function, if theres an error, snackbar will be shown indicating theres an error and will not proceed to the mainpage, however, the result shows a snackbar with a success message,
So Im suspecting it has to do with my listview code, or my databasehelper as I may have missed out something in the code.
Any help is deeply appreciated!
Heres my listview code:
FutureBuilder<List<Note>>(
future: _databaseHelper.getNoteList(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<List<Note>> snapshot){
if(snapshot.hasData){
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: _count,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int position) {
Note note = snapshot.data[position];
return Card(
color: Colors.white,
elevation: 2.0,
child: new ListTile(
title: new Text(note.title),
subtitle: new Text(note.bodyText),
onTap: () =>
_navigateToEditAddPage(note, 'Edit a Note'),
onLongPress: () => _showDeleteDialog(note),
),
);
});
}else{
return Container(width: 0,height: 0,);
}
},),
Heres my insertData code:
void _submit() async {
if (_formKey.currentState.validate()) {
note.title = _titleController.text;
note.bodyText = _bodyTextController.text;
note.date = _dateController.text;
if (note.id == null) {
int result = await _databaseHelper.insertData(note);
if (result != 0) {
_moveToHomePage('Note successfully added');
} else {
_showSnackBar('Note unable to be inserted due to some error');
}
} else {
int result = await _databaseHelper.updateData(note);
if (result != 0) {
_moveToHomePage('Note successfully updated');
} else {
_showSnackBar('Note unable to be updated due to some error');
}
}
}
}
Heres my DatabaseHelper code:
class DatabaseHelper {
static Database _database;
String dataTable = 'NoteTable';
String colId = 'id';
String colTitle = 'title';
String colBody = 'bodyText';
String colDate = 'date';
DatabaseHelper._();
static final DatabaseHelper db = DatabaseHelper._();
Future<Database> get database async {
if (_database == null) {
_database = await initializeDatabase();
}
return _database;
}
Future<Database> initializeDatabase() async {
Directory directory = await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
String path = directory.path + 'notes.db';
var notesDatabase =
await openDatabase(path, version: 1, onCreate: _createDb);
return notesDatabase;
}
void _createDb(Database database, int newVersion) async {
await database.execute("CREATE TABLE $dataTable ("
"$colId INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,"
"$colTitle TEXT,"
"$colBody TEXT,"
"$colDate TEXT"
")");
}
Future<List<Map<String, dynamic>>> getNoteListMap() async {
Database db = await this.database;
var result = await db.query(dataTable);
return result;
}
Future<int> insertData(Note note) async {
Database db = await this.database;
var result = await db.insert(dataTable,note.toMap(),conflictAlgorithm:
ConflictAlgorithm.replace,);
return result;
}
Future<int> updateData(Note note) async {
Database db = await this.database;
var result = await db.update(dataTable,note.toMap(),
where: 'colId = ?', whereArgs: [note.id]);
return result;
}
Future<int> deleteData(Note note) async {
Database db = await this.database;
var result = await db
.delete(dataTable, where: 'colId = ?', whereArgs: [note.id]);
return result;
}
Future<int> getCount() async{
Database db = await this.database;
List<Map<String,dynamic>> x = await db.rawQuery('SELECT COUNT (*) from $dataTable');
int result = Sqflite.firstIntValue(x);
return result;
}
Future<List<Note>> getNoteList() async {
var noteMapList = await getNoteListMap();
int count = noteMapList.length;
//list of notes, each note consist of their own independent variables
List<Note> noteList;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
noteList.add(Note.fromMapObject(noteMapList[i]));
}
return noteList;
}
}
And lastly my Note model:
class Note {
int _id;
String _date;
String _title;
String _bodyText;
Note(this._date, this._title, this._bodyText);
Note.withId(this._id, this._date, this._title, this._bodyText);
set date(String date) {
this._date = date;
}
get date => _date;
set title(String title) {
this._title = title;
}
get title => _title;
set bodyText(String bodyText){
this._bodyText = bodyText;
}
get bodyText => _bodyText;
get id => _id;
Map<String, dynamic> toMap() {
var map = new Map<String, dynamic>();
if (_id != null) {
map['id'] = _id;
}
map['title'] = _title;
map['bodyText'] = _bodyText;
map['date'] = _date;
return map;
}
//Converting a map object to a note object
Note.fromMapObject(Map<String,dynamic> fromMap){
_id = fromMap['id'];
_title = fromMap['title'];
_bodyText = fromMap['bodyText'];
_date = fromMap['date'];
}
}
I found two errors in your code.
1: in getNoteList() of DatabaseHelper
List<Note> noteList;
to
List<Note> noteList = [];
2: in listview code
itemCount: _count,
to
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
result:
I want to get the real Id of object how's I create in real time without close page and return back to it
because I use initState() to get data from Database and if I tried to get Id without do that it will return 1 ;
any one know why this happened and who to fix it ?
this my Function:
item(String name,String desc,int rate) async{
int savedItem = await db.saveMovie(Movie(name, desc,rate.toString()));
Movie addedItem = await db.getMovie(savedItem);
setState(() {
movies.add(addedItem);
});
print("Item id :${addedItem.id} Saved item : ${savedItem}");
}
and this my database helper code :
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:sqflite/sqflite.dart';
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:path/path.dart';
import 'package:path_provider/path_provider.dart';
import 'package:mblists/models/movies.dart';
class DatabaseHelper {
final String moviesTable = "moviesTable";
final String idColumn = "id";
final String nameColumn = "name";
final String descriptionColumn = "description";
final String rateColumn = "rate";
static final DatabaseHelper _instance = DatabaseHelper.internal();
factory DatabaseHelper() => _instance;
static Database _db;
Future<Database> get db async{
if(_db != null){
return _db;
}
_db = await initDb();
return _db;
}
DatabaseHelper.internal();
initDb() async{
Directory fileDirectory = await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
String path = join(fileDirectory.path,"maindatabase.db");
var maindb = await openDatabase(path,version: 1,onCreate: _onCreate);
return maindb;
}
void _onCreate(Database db,int newVersion) async{
await db.execute(
"CREATE TABLE $moviesTable($idColumn INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, $nameColumn TEXT, $descriptionColumn TEXT, $rateColumn TEXT)");
}
Future<int> saveMovie(Movie movie) async{
var dbClient = await db;
int res = await dbClient.insert("$moviesTable", movie.toMap());
return res;
}
Future<List> getAllMovies() async{
var dbClient = await db;
var result = await dbClient.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM $moviesTable");
return result;
}
Future<Movie> getMovie(int id) async{
var dbClient = await db;
var result = await dbClient.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM $moviesTable WHERE $id = $id");
if(result.length == 0) {
return null;
}
return Movie.formMap(result.first);
}
Future<int> getCount() async {
var dbCllient = await db;
return Sqflite.firstIntValue(
await dbCllient.rawQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $moviesTable")
);
}
Future<int> deleteMovie(int id) async {
var dbClient = await db;
return await dbClient.delete(moviesTable,where: "$idColumn = ?",whereArgs: [ id]);
}
Future<int> deleteMovies() async {
var dbClient = await db;
return await dbClient.delete(moviesTable);
}
Future<int> updateMovie(Movie movie) async {
var dbClient = await db;
return await dbClient.update(moviesTable,movie.toMap(),
where: "$idColumn = ?" , whereArgs: [movie.id]
);
}
Future colse() async{
var dbClient = await db;
return await dbClient.close();
}
}
Insert method returns correct new id, but you have a typo in getMovie:
var result = await dbClient.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM $moviesTable WHERE $id = $id");
WHERE condition should contain column name, but your has id = id condition (which is always true) and then it takes the first element (always the same one). Fix it by passing id column's name:
var result = await dbClient.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM $moviesTable WHERE $idColumn = $id");
And it works:
I/flutter ( 5996): Item id :13 Saved item : {id: 13, name: test, description: desc, rate: 1}
I/flutter ( 5996): Item id :14 Saved item : {id: 14, name: test, description: desc, rate: 1}
I/flutter ( 5996): Item id :15 Saved item : {id: 15, name: test, description: desc, rate: 1}
I am working on SqFlite programme but it shows ArgumentError Exception.
My code is not working it showing I can not insert data into database.
Please some one help me with this.SQFlite Operation like CRUD is not performing.
Exception like ArgumentError Exception like occurring some default dart file with Exception Showing.
Exception throw ArgumentError("nullColumnHack required when inserting no data");
import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:sqflite/sqflite.dart';
import 'package:path_provider/path_provider.dart';
import 'package:sqlite_app/models/note.dart';
class DatabaseHelper {
static DatabaseHelper _databaseHelper;
static Database _database;
String noteTable = 'note_table';
String colId = 'id';
String colTitle = 'title';
String colDescription = 'description';
String colPriority = 'priority';
String colDate = 'date';
DatabaseHelper._createInstance();
factory DatabaseHelper(){
if (_databaseHelper == null) {
_databaseHelper = DatabaseHelper._createInstance();
}
return _databaseHelper;
}
Future<Database> get databse async {
if (_database == null) {
_database = await initalizeDatabase();
}
return _database;
}
Future<Database> initalizeDatabase() async {
Directory directory = await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
String path = directory.path + 'note.db';
var noteDatabase = await openDatabase(
path, version: 1, onCreate: _createDb);
return noteDatabase;
}
void _createDb(Database db, int newVersion) async {
await db.execute(
'CREATE TABLE $noteTable ($colId INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,$colTitle TEXT,'
'$colDescription TEXT,$colPriority INTEGER,$colDate TEXT)');
}
Future<List<Map<String, dynamic>>> getNoteMapList() async {
Database db = await this.databse;
//var result=await db.rawQuery('SELECT * FROM $noteTable order by $colPriority ASC');
var result = await db.query(noteTable, orderBy: '$colPriority ASC');
return result;
}
Future<int> insertNote(Note note) async {
Database db = await this.databse;
var result = await db.insert(noteTable, note.toMap());
return result;
}
Future<int> updateNote(Note note) async {
var db = await this.databse;
var result = await db.update(
noteTable, note.toMap(), where: '$colId=?', whereArgs: [note.id]);
return result;
}
Future<int> deleteNote(int id) async {
var db = await this.databse;
int result = await db.rawDelete('DELETE FROM $noteTable WHERE $colId=$id');
return result;
}
Future<int> getCount() async {
Database db = await this.databse;
List<Map<String, dynamic>> x = await db.rawQuery(
"SELECT COUNT (*) from $noteTable");
int result = Sqflite.firstIntValue(x);
return result;
}
Future<List<Note>> getNoteList() async {
var noteMapList = await getNoteMapList();
int count = noteMapList.length;
List<Note> noteList = List<Note>();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
noteList.add(Note.fromMapObject(noteMapList[i]));
}
return noteList;
}
}
Just pass one more argument in db.insert(i.e. nullColumnHack) with value equal to the Auto Incrementing ID Integer...it will work...Do this for all other operations...
Future<int> insertNote(Note note) async {
Database db = await this.databse;
var result = await db.insert(noteTable, note.toMap(),nullColumnHack: colId);
return result;
}