I am using FutureBuilder in flutter to fill up a drop down menu DropdownButtonFormField, i have the method
onChanged: (String? newValue) {
setState(() {
dropdownBrokers = newValue!;
});
},
Which allows the widget to rebuild and then assign the new value selected from the dropdown list. However, i am now experiencing a problem from my research stating that whenever the setState() is called, the future builder runs again, which makes my dropdown menu populate again. This is the full code snippet
FutureBuilder <List<Broker>>(
future: brokerData,
builder: (context, snapshot){
if(snapshot.hasData){
//do what needs to be done here
List<Broker>? data = snapshot.data;
for(var i = 0; i< data!.length; i++){
_brokers.add(data[i].firmName);
print(data[i].firmName);
}
return Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(10),
child: InputDecorator(
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelStyle: TextStyle(
color: Colors.grey
),
isDense: true,
contentPadding: EdgeInsets.all(7.0),
errorStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.redAccent, fontSize: 16.0),
hintText: 'Select Broker',
border: OutlineInputBorder(borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5.0))),
child: DropdownButtonHideUnderline(
child: DropdownButtonFormField<String>(
alignment: Alignment.center,
value: dropdownBrokers,
icon: const Icon(Icons.arrow_downward),
iconSize: 24,
elevation: 16,
style: const TextStyle(color: Colors.indigo),
onChanged: (String? newValue) {
setState(() {
dropdownBrokers = newValue!;
});
},
items: _brokers.map<DropdownMenuItem<String>>((String value) {
return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
value: value,
child: Text(value),
);
}).toList(),
),
),
),
),
);
Also i get an error when i reselect an item.
How do i prevent the FutureBuilder from running twice
FutureBuilder will always be rendered once unless recreated in the build method. So the solution to this can be done in two ways:
1: Only calling brokerData in the FutureBuilder method or
2: Only calling brokerData in the initState override.
You can not do both.
And I assume the data to be populated in the dropdown comes from the future builder. Then use snapshot.data of the future instead of an already created value in this case:
items: _brokers.map<DropdownMenuItem<String>>((String value) {
return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
value: value,
child: Text(value),
);
Change to:
items: snapshot.data.map<DropdownMenuItem<String>>((String value) {
return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
value: value,
child: Text(value),
);
Related
I'm new to flutter and currently I'm trying to create a reusable dropdown button. The problem now is I wanted to have 15 item in my dropdown item list and it's taking all my screen space. I wanted to limit them so at first it will only show around 5-6 item and the user can scroll down the dropdown List and show the rest of the item list.
How can I achieve this ?
Here's my current code for reusable dropdown Button:
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
decoration: widget.boxDecor,
padding: widget.padding,
margin: widget.margin,
width: widget.width,
height: widget.height,
child: Center(
child: DropdownButton<String>(
value: widget.initialValue ?? dropdownValue,
icon: widget.iconDropdown,
isExpanded: true,
elevation: 16,
style: primaryColor400Style.copyWith(
fontSize: fontSize10,
),
underline: Container(
height: 2,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.transparent,
),
),
onChanged: (String? newValue) {
if (newValue != 'Personal') {
Provider.of<SelectedTeamProvider>(context, listen: false)
.setSelectedTeamNameForTicket(newValue!);
} else {
Provider.of<SelectedTeamProvider>(context, listen: false)
.setSelectedTeamNameForTicket('');
}
if (widget.onChanged != null) {
widget.onChanged!(newValue!);
}
setState(() {
dropdownValue = newValue!;
});
},
items: itemLists.map<DropdownMenuItem<String>>((String value) {
return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
value: value,
child: Text(value.tr()),
);
}).toList(),
),
),
);
}
You can use menuMaxHeight to control the size of the menu.
child: DropdownButton<int>(
menuMaxHeight: 300, // <-- Adjust this value to get the right number of items
...
),
Disable dropDown value in Flutter
policyDropdown = ['Platinum', 'Gold', 'Sr. Citizen'],
child: Container(
height: 50.0,
child: ListTile(
title: Text('Policy Type'),
trailing: DropdownButtonHideUnderline(
child: DropdownButton(
value: policyDropdownData,
items: policyDropdown.map((String value) {
return DropdownMenuItem(
child: Text(value),
value: value,
);
}).toList(),
onChanged: (String? value) {
setState(() {
policyDropdownData = value.toString();
});
},
),
disable the first data of the policyDropdown... What can I do?
You can use the enable property of the DropdownMenuItem and enable every other option than the first one of your policyDropdown list i.e."Platinum".
for example:
return DropdownMenuItem(
value: value,
child: Text(value),
enabled: value != 'Platinum',
);
Additionally, If you want users to know that the option is disabled you can change the color of the text using the same logic.
return DropdownMenuItem(
value: value,
child: Text(
value,
style: TextStyle(
color: value != 'Platinum'
? Colors.white
: Colors.white60,
),
),
enabled: value != 'Platinum',
);
I m new to flutter, need help to set the value of the DropdownButton programmatically.
The value is from textfield. Once i click it, it will set the value at the dropdownbutton automatically.
Widget _districtListContainer() {
return Container(
width: 360.0,
child: new InputDecorator(
decoration: InputDecoration(
suffixIcon: new Icon(
Icons.search,
color: Colors.blue[700],
),
labelText: 'Select District',
labelStyle: TextStyle(fontSize: 12.0)),
isEmpty: _selectedDistrict == null,
child: new DropdownButtonHideUnderline(
child: new DropdownButton<District>(
value: _selectedDistrict,
isDense: true,
isExpanded: false,
onChanged: (District newValue) {
setState(() {
_selectedDistrict = newValue;
});
},
items: _listDistrict?.map((District value) {
return new DropdownMenuItem<District>(
value: value,
child: new Text(
value.district != null ? value.district : '',
style: new TextStyle(fontSize: 11.0),
),
);
})?.toList() ??
[],
),
),
),
margin: EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 10.0));
}
thanks
First Of All, Add the data into the list[] From the TextFormfield then retrieve the list into DropDownButton item.
Also, Make Sure, DropDown Button List Display Textformfield data insert activity could not be able to update simultaneously.
I have a DropDownButtonFormField I need to check this. If the dropdown value is not selected by the user then assign the initial value when submitting.
Custom DropDown
Container myDropDownContainer(String initialVal, List<String> listItems,
String text, Function myFunc, Function validate) {
return Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.all(8),
child: Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
SizedBox(
width: 120,
child: Text(
text,
style: kTextStyle,
),
),
const SizedBox(
width: 20,
),
Expanded(
child: Container(
height: 50,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.orangeAccent,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5)),
child: DropdownButtonFormField<String>(
autovalidateMode: AutovalidateMode.always,
//menuMaxHeight: 300,
validator: (value) {
if(value!.isEmpty) {
return "485s4a8sd4as85";
}
} ,
decoration: const InputDecoration(border: InputBorder.none),
isExpanded: true,
onTap: () => myFunc,
//borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5),
value: initialVal,
icon: const Icon(
Icons.arrow_downward,
color: Colors.black38,
),
iconSize: 24,
elevation: 16,
dropdownColor: Colors.deepOrange,
style: kTextStyle.copyWith(color: Colors.black),
onChanged: (val) => myFunc(val),
items: listItems.map<DropdownMenuItem<String>>((String? val) {
return DropdownMenuItem(
//TODO: Set default values
value: val,
child: Text(
val,
style: kTextStyle.copyWith(color: Colors.black),
),
);
}).toList(),
),
),
)
],
),
);
}
This is my onChanged property that assigns the selected value by the user. I added some explanations about what I am trying to do.
String _valueCinsiyet = "Diğer"; // initial value
void onChangedCinsiyet(String? newVal) {
setState(() {
if(newVal==null) {
_formData.setCinsiyet(_valueCinsiyet);
/*
'if newVal is null' means that if the value is not selected by the user
then set the initialValue( _valueCinsiyet)
*/
} else {
/*
if newVal is not null then assign the newVal( which means the selected value)
into my initialValue, then set the data to use it on different pages. What is missing?
*/
_valueCinsiyet = newVal;
_formData.setCinsiyet(_valueCinsiyet);
}
});
}
You can use nullable data to track DropdownButtonFormField changes. Being nullable you can check if it is null or not, no need to anything extra on onChanged: just assign new value usual way.
On state before build method: String? value; // value to keep track
child: DropdownButtonFormField<String>(
value: value,
onChanged: (val) {
setState(() {
value = val;
});
},
Now onSaved/submit button you can pass value by checking null, simple way is
value?? "default Value". In your case, it is value??Diğer
Using Flutter.
When a user taps a button, I want focus to shift to a dropDownButton and open up the options. Here is my attempt (not working):
RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {setState(() {FocusScope.of(context).requestFocus(_node);exactTime = false;});},
color: Theme.of(context).primaryColor,
child: const Text(
'Estimate',
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 20)
),
)
DropdownButton<String>(
isExpanded: true,
focusNode: _node,
items: ageRanges.map((String value) {
return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
value: value,
child: Text(value, style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold)),
);
}).toList(),
value: pmhOnset,
onChanged: (String selected) {
setState(() {
pmhOnset = selected;
});
},
)
I don't get any errors. It just doesn't do anything. Any suggestions?
From what I have read it is not possible with out making your own DropDownButton class but that shouldn't be that hard after all just a matter of coping most of flutters code and changing it to fit your need I'll attach a link that I think you will find helpful.