How long device will keep data if It does not come online - flutter

I like the idea of Firestore persistence.
If a write is done on Flutter Application to a Collection, but application has no internet access. I understand that it will be written to firestore when device comes back online.
My question is, what about if device comes online after 30 days or 1 year. The document says temporary network interruptions , how much temporary ?
Does the write ever gets aborted ? Suppose device comes online after 2 years, will it write the pending data?

Does the write ever gets aborted?
No. Not until the device or app storage is cleared for whatever reason.
Suppose device comes online after 2 years, will it write the pending data?
Yes.

Related

syncing firebase data over multiple users for a quiz app

I would like to make a quiz app that has a given time count down limit to give answers to a particular question. the app is intended to be used by many users all at the same time using the same time count down data, basically all users should be in sync with the same time limit to answer a question before moving to the next question. the question is how can i make this app using flutter and firebase? is firebase capable of doing this?
Yes, you can use firestore to do this.
Firestore can support at most 1 million realtime connections at the same time. So usually you don't need to worry about the network limitation.
For the time count down, you probably need to consider about the delay of network. Instead of syncing the count down time every moment, you can sync the start time and the end time with the server, then let the app count down the time locally.

NSUserDefaults Inconsistency or device inconsistency? - iPhone

I have developed a server based app for iPhone. But according to client requirements and to avoid overloading on server side, i am required to store data on local end. It is all text and typically 2-4 MB in size.
For this i'm using NSUserDefaults instead of sqlite or CoreData.
The app has been tested successfully for around 2-3 months during it's development as well as post development testing and never shown any type of inconsistency in data storage, updation or deletion on any sort of iphone device from iphone 3G - iphone 4S.
Now there is an incosistency issue in the live app, when user leave the app idle on a screen for around 15-20 minutes and doesn't press home button means app is not in the background.
In this case, data seems to be lost.
But as soon as refresh app, in that case data appears again & app starts functioning normal again.
Here lies the main problem that when i'm refreshing, i'm doing nothing but only fetching fresh data from the server it can be simply one to five records or nothing at all.
Then app is refreshed, all of the records are shown & it functions normally.
I have been trying to spot the issue for around 3 days, and it's not happening on my device (iPhone 4S). As far as i can think, it seems to be problem with the old devices.
Previously in testing, none of this happened on old or new devices.
My questions are -
a) Is this an incosistency in my coding?
b) Are NSUserDefaults not trustworthy for database management for live apps?
c) Is it a device version specific problem related to NSUserDefaults?
Anybody faced/facing the problem with NSUserDefaults??
Please suggest me something i can do for this or tell me i have to do all the database work again for the next version using sqlite or CoreData.
Anyhow this is critically important and needs to be fixed.
Any help is appreciated in advance.
As my suggestion for you please introduce the Sqlite database integration because of the when the short size of the data store and of cause it's good rather then the Sqlite but it's not working into large number of the data that time must use the Sqlite or coredata.
so i suggest to use the Sqlite data and coredata.

iPhone (iOS) app using local sqlite and desire to sync between multiple devices

I have an iPhone (iOS) app that keeps data in a local SQLite database on each device. The app is used to manage a virtual bank account for kids to track their allowance, spending, savings, etc. (KidsBank and KidsBank Free). I am getting a lot of requests from parents to provide a sync capability between parents and possibly even their children's iOS devices.
I have considered several options, but all are tedious and non-trivial since this basically requires database replication or a new architecture. Any transaction on any device ideally should appear (sync) to all devices in the family (as immediately as possible).
Ideally, I would like the sync to be automatic & hands off
Options include
(1) Use of iCloud
(2) Use a direct network connection between devices (wifi)
(3) Use of a server side database and web service (JSON/RESTFul)
(1) iCloud
PRO: iCloud provides distributed file sync
CON: iOS 5 required, SQLite database files can not be synced via iCloud, classic database replication (and non-trivial)
Using iCloud is a strong consideration. Devices can write a custom transaction log to an iCloud file where there is one file for each device identified by a unique device ID. Global unique ids (GIDs) and last change timestamps are added to each table. All participating devices will write a unique device ID to a separate file in iCloud. Upon app launch or upon log file change, the app running on a specific device will load all transactions but not those generated on their own device from the files via iCloud. The last participating device to load the transaction will remove the transaction from the file. If the device is not the last participating device, it simply signs off on the transaction and allows the file to sync via iCloud. There may be better algorithms, but the basic idea is the same - using iCloud to push around change logs.
(2) A direct wifi connection will allow two devices to manually sych.
PRO: Not as complicated to manage the sync process
CON: Users must both select to sync from their apps while connected on wifi
(3) Move the entire database or manage transactions on a server.
PRO: Sync is no longer required
CON: Typical issues for a web-driven app. Would need to rewrite the database service layer (currently in SQL) to use a remote web service. Cost of running a server (I would use AWS).
Can anyone offer some experience in syncing SQLite between multiple devices? I'm leaning in the direction of using iCloud to push around transaction logs. I'm trying to minimize cost and complexity.
Moving to iCloud is probably the best solution, as it is proven and made by Apple. You don't need to worry to much about the iOS 5 requirement, as according to most stats over 90% use it. iOS 5 is free to upgrade to. You could then rename your old version as Lite, and continue without syncing.
Syncing is probably one of the hardest things you do.
One solution I made is that all changes to a database leave a log, with timestamp, uniqueid and couple of other things to make sure the transaction is totally anonymous and totally unique. I have made an extremely simple web service that has two operations, you can add transaction to it, so I sync whenever the user is on wifi, so I push all changes, receive a result from the server, then delete the transaction records as they are synced.
The other action is to fetch the records, send the timestamp of last sync, userid and other.
All data is sent using JSON and received as such. It can easily handle tens of thousands of users, running on a small Amazon EC2 server.
This is pretty much how iCloud works, but I made this solution before iCloud. Now I am going to iCloud, but probably need to keep the server running for 1 more year or so, depends on usage.
Hope this helps you.
After finding time to get back to working on the app and also with time passing and Core Data iCloud replication maturing, I converted my app to Core Data (NSSQLiteStoreType) and monitor notifications such as persistentStoreDidImportUbiquitousContentChanges. Using lightweight migrations too. Working well.

Need iOS Database Cloud Design Tips

I have an app that uses an SQLite database. With the advent of iCloud on the rise I'm trying to figure out a good architecture for syncing data between devices. So lets say my app runs on an iPhone, an iPad, and a Mac. How can I keep data in my DB up-to-date on all devices?
My first thought was, I can put the database in the cloud and send transactions. But the device may not always been online and the users need their content at anytime, so that wont work. My other thought was to continue using the local db, and then when a connection is made, to send the cached data to the central db. The problem is I have no ideal where to even begin on something like that. How would I know which data has been sent and not sent, which data to actually send when a connection is made, etc.
So this is my question (we don't have to get into iCloud specifics), using an SQLite database and iCloud (or any storage medium), how can I sync data between multiple devices, but still have the most recent data stored locally on the device?
You might want to checkout Couchbase Mobile. This would help with the synchronization you are looking for.
If you have a significant investment into CoreData, then you may want to look at writing your own NSIncrementalStore to support writing data to and from a key value store.
iCloud is only going to be a good solution if your data is sandboxed to a specific user. If you have multiple users that want to view the same data then it won't work.

Best practice for sending data updates to iPhone app?

I'm currently in the middle of developing an iPhone app with a big reference database (using Core Data backed with a pre-populated sqlite database). Once the app is live and deployed to a client's iPhone, I need the facility to update/insert a small amount of data. What are best practices / methods for doing this?
There may be occassions when the frequency of updates will be daily for a month or so. Other occassions when a data update happens once every few months.
What is the recommended way of doing this? Note, I don't anticipate any data model changes for these updates -- this is purely an insert/update of data.
At the moment I'm starting to research the use of push data notifications (q:payload size restrictions?), app store updates (q:code/data model only, not data updates?) and the use of my own ad hoc data server (which the app connects to routinely to check for updates).
Can anyone please provide me any pointers on the above?
Thanks in advance
IIRC Push Notifications have a maximum payload of 256 bytes. Enough for notification purposes, but not more. Your app would still have to download the actual data from your own server after receiving the notification.
Note that the app bundle is not writable on the device. So if your app needs to update the data store, you should copy the pre-populated database file from the app bundle to the app's documents directory on first launch.
App Store updates would certainly be feasible (especially now that Apple seems to have gotten its review process down to a few days at most) but note that an App Store update will always replace the entire app bundle (code and data), so if your pre-populated reference database is big, the customer would have to download it in full every time.