SpawnObject for ak(Clone) (UnityEngine.GameObject), NetworkServer is not active. Cannot spawn objects without an active server - unity3d

helloI'm making an object in Unity that gives players random weapons when they hover over it, but it always gives me this warning and doesn't create it.
[ClientRpc]
public void spawnTime()
{
StartCoroutine(spawn());
}
public IEnumerator spawn()
{
Debug.Log("oldu");
yield return new WaitForSeconds(1);
int a = Random.Range(0, guns.Length);
GameObject gun =Instantiate(guns[a], spawnPoint.position,Quaternion.identity);
gun.transform.SetParent(transform);
NetworkServer.Spawn(gun);
}

This is because of you are calling the spawn function from client. You should call it in server.
[Server]
public void spawnTime()
{
StartCoroutine(spawn());
}
[Server]
public IEnumerator spawn()
{
Debug.Log("oldu");
yield return new WaitForSeconds(1);
int a = Random.Range(0, guns.Length);
GameObject gun =Instantiate(guns[a],
spawnPoint.position,Quaternion.identity);
gun.transform.SetParent(transform);
NetworkServer.Spawn(gun);
uint gunNetId = gun.GetComponent<NetworkIdentity>().netId;
uint parentNetId = transform.root.GetComponent<NetworkIdentity>().netId;
RpcSetParent(parentNetId, gunNetId);
}
[ClientRpc]
void RpcSetParent(uint parentNetId, uint childNetId)
{
Transform child = NetworkClient.spawned[childNetId].transform;
Transform parent = NetworkClient.spawned[parentNetId].transform;
child.SetParent(parent);
}
Be sure that you are calling the spawnTime() function from something running in server and networked object. You can filter it something like:
Start(){
NetworkIdentity nid = transform.root.GetComponent<NetworkIdentity>();
if(nid.isServer)
{
spawnTime();
}
}

Related

Using a timer in conjunction with 2 push buttons from arduino

So I am using two push buttons (connected to an Arduino Uno) as an input to my game. The player has to push down both buttons at the same time for the character to move in the game. I want the player to hold down the buttons for a different amount of time in each level. I have a working Arduino and a working Unity timer and player script, but am not able to get the code to do what I want. What I basically want is that only when the player presses the buttons down, does the timer start counting down. Right now, the timer starts as soon as the scene begins. I know that I somehow have to reference the timer script to the button object, I have tried this but it still doesn't work. Note that the timer UI does have a Timer tag on it. I have also referenced the Player Controller script in the Timer script. Right now, Its giving me a range of errors. I have attached an image depicting these errors.error image
The Timer script:
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using UnityEngine.UI;
using UnityEngine.SceneManagement;
public class Timer : MonoBehaviour
{
//int startTime = 0;
public bool buttonPressed = false;
public int timeLeft;
public Text countdownText;
GameObject Character;
void Awake()
{
Character = GameObject.FindWithTag("Player");
}
public void Start()
{
//StartCoroutine("LoseTime");
BeginTimer();
}
void Update()
{
countdownText.text = ("Time Left = " + timeLeft);
if (timeLeft <= 0)
{
//StopCoroutine("LoseTime");
//countdownText.text = "Times Up!";
Invoke("ChangeLevel", 0.1f);
}
}
public void BeginTimer()
{
Character.GetComponent<PlayerController>().Update();
//gameObject.GetComponent<MyScript2>().MyFunction();
if (buttonPressed == true )
{
StartCoroutine("LoseTime");
}
else if (buttonPressed == false)
{
StopCoroutine("LoseTime");
}
}
IEnumerator LoseTime()
{
while (true)
{
yield return new WaitForSeconds(1);
timeLeft--;
}
}
void ChangeLevel()
{
SceneManager.LoadScene(SceneManager.GetActiveScene().buildIndex + 1);
}
}
The Player Script:
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using System.IO.Ports;
public class PlayerController : MonoBehaviour
{
SerialPort sp = new SerialPort("\\\\.\\COM4", 9600);
//player == GameObject.FindWithTag("Player").GetComponent<>();
public float Speed;
public Vector2 height;
public float xMin, xMax, yMin, yMax;
public bool buttonPressed = false;
GameObject Character;
public void Awake()
{
Character = GameObject.FindWithTag("Player");
}
public void Start()
{
if (!sp.IsOpen)
{ // If the erial port is not open
sp.Open(); // Open
}
sp.ReadTimeout = 1; // Timeout for reading
}
public void Update()
{
if (sp.IsOpen)
{ // Check to see if the serial port is open
try
{
string value = sp.ReadLine();//To("Button"); //Read the information
int button = int.Parse(value);
//float amount = float.Parse(value);
//transform.Translate(Speed * Time.deltaTime, 0f, 0f); //walk
if (button == 0) //*Input.GetKeyDown(KeyCode.Space*/) //jump
{
buttonPressed = true;
Character.GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().AddForce(height, ForceMode2D.Impulse);
Character.GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().position = new Vector3
(
Mathf.Clamp(GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().position.x, xMin, xMax),
Mathf.Clamp(GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().position.y, yMin, yMax)
);
Timer tmr = GameObject.Find("Timer").GetComponent<Timer>();
tmr.BeginTimer();
}
}
catch (System.Exception)
{
}
}
void ApplicationQuit()
{
if (sp != null)
{
{
sp.Close();
}
}
}
}
}
I think the problem may be with how I am referencing the scripts in each other.
In your timer you have a quite strange mixup of Update and Coroutine. Also note that BeginTimer is called exactly once! You also shouldn't "manually" call Update of another component.
I wouldn't use Update at all here. Simply start and stop a Coroutine.
The Timer script should only do the countdown. It doesn't have to know more:
public class Timer : MonoBehaviour
{
public int timeLeft;
public Text countdownText;
private bool timerStarted;
public void BeginTimer(int seconds)
{
// Here you have to decide whether you want to restart a timer
timeLeft = seconds;
// or if you rather want to continue counting down
//if(!timerStarted) timeLeft = seconds;
StartCoroutine(LoseTime());
}
public void StopTimer()
{
StopAllCoroutines();
}
private IEnumerator LoseTime()
{
timerStarted = true;
while (timeLeft > 0)
{
yield return new WaitForSeconds(1);
timeLeft --;
countdownText.text = $"Time Left = {timeLeft}";
}
// Only reached after the timer finished and wasn't interrupted meanwhile
// Using Invoke here is a very good idea since we don't want to interrupt anymore
// if the user lets go of the button(s) now
Invoke(nameof(ChangeLevel), 0.1f);
}
void ChangeLevel()
{
SceneManager.LoadScene(SceneManager.GetActiveScene().buildIndex + 1);
}
}
In general avoid to use Find at all. If anyhow possible already reference things in the Inspector! If needed you can use Find but only once! What you never want to do is use any of the Find and GetComponent variants repeatedly - rather store the reference the first time and re-use it - and especially not in Update no a per frame basis. They are very expensive calls!
public class PlayerController : MonoBehaviour
{
public float Speed;
public Vector2 height;
// I prefer to use Vector2 for such things
public Vector2 Min;
public Vector2 Max;
public bool buttonPressed = false;
// Already reference these via the Inspector if possible!
public Rigidbody2D Character;
public Timer timer;
public Rigidbody2D _rigidbody;
private SerialPort sp = new SerialPort("\\\\.\\COM4", 9600);
private void Awake()
{
FetchReferences();
}
// This is my "secret" tip for you! Go to the component in the Inspector
// open the ContextMenu and hit FetchReferences
// This already stores the references in the according fields ;)
[ContextMenu("FetchReferences")]
private void FetchReferences()
{
if(!Character)Character = GameObject.FindWithTag("Player"). GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>();
if(!timer) timer = GameObject.Find("Timer").GetComponent<Timer>();
}
private void Start()
{
if (!sp.IsOpen)
{
sp.Open(); // Open
}
sp.ReadTimeout = 1;
}
private void Update()
{
// I wouldn't do the serialport open check here
// your if block simply silently hides the fact that your application
// doesn't work correctly! Rather throw an error!
try
{
string value = sp.ReadLine(); //Read the information
int button = int.Parse(value);
//TODO: Since it isn't clear in your question how you get TWO buttons
//TODO: You will have to change this condition in order to only fire if both
//TODO: buttons are currently pressed!
buttonPressed = button == 0;
if (buttonPressed)
{
Character.AddForce(height, ForceMode2D.Impulse);
// The clamping of a rigidbody should always be done ine FixedUpdate!
// Pass in how many seconds as parameter or make the method
// parameterless and configure a fixed duration via the Inspector of the Timer
timer.BeginTimer(3.0f);
}
else
{
// Maybe stop the timer if condition is not fulfilled ?
timer.StopTimer();
}
}
catch (System.Exception)
{
// You should do something here! At least a Log ...
}
}
private void FixedUpdate()
{
// Here I wasn't sure: Are there actually two different
// Rigidbody2D involved? I would assume you rather wanted to use the Character rigidbody again!
Character.position = new Vector3(Mathf.Clamp(Character.position.x, Min.x, Max.x), Mathf.Clamp(Character.position.y, Min.y, Max.y));
}
// Did you mean OnApplicationQuit here?
private void ApplicationQuit()
{
if (sp != null)
{
{
sp.Close();
}
}
}
}
Typed on smartphone but I hope the idea gets clear

Unity Networking enemy spawning is not working

I am making a multiplayer MMO with unity and I am stuck on syncing up enemy spawning between clients. Basically the enemies spawn as intended, but only on the user that spawned them. Here is my code (Sorry it is a bit long, just wanted to include any information that could be relevant, as the is my first time with networking):
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.Networking;
[System.Serializable]
public class EnemySpawn {
public GameObject prefab;
public int difficulty;
public int rarity;
[HideInInspector()]
public GameObject instance;
}
public class EnemySpawner : NetworkBehaviour {
public EnemySpawn[] enemys;
public int maxDiff = 8;
public int spawnDistMin = 15;
public int spawnDistMax = 35;
public int spawnLvlDist = 30;
private int diffOnScreen;
private EnemySpawn enemyToSpawn;
public List<EnemySpawn> enemysOnScreen = new List<EnemySpawn>();
void Start() {
StartCoroutine (Spawn());
}
void Update() {
List<EnemySpawn> newEnemysOnScreen = new List<EnemySpawn>();
foreach(EnemySpawn c in enemysOnScreen) {
if (c.instance == null) {
diffOnScreen -= c.difficulty;
} else {
newEnemysOnScreen.Add (c);
}
}
enemysOnScreen = newEnemysOnScreen;
}
//IMPORTANT PART!!! \/\/\/
[Command]
void CmdSpawn(Vector3 pos) {
GameObject spawning = Instantiate (enemyToSpawn.prefab, pos, Quaternion.identity);
NetworkServer.Spawn (spawning);
diffOnScreen += enemyToSpawn.difficulty;
enemysOnScreen.Insert (0,enemyToSpawn);
enemysOnScreen [0].instance = spawning;
spawning.GetComponent<MonsterMain>().lvl = Mathf.RoundToInt(spawning.transform.position.magnitude / spawnLvlDist);
}
IEnumerator Spawn() {
while (true) {
int n = 0;
while (n != 1) {
enemyToSpawn = enemys [Random.Range (0, enemys.Length)];
n = Random.Range (1, enemyToSpawn.rarity);
}
while (maxDiff - diffOnScreen <= enemyToSpawn.difficulty) {
yield return null;
}
yield return null;
Transform player = Player.localPlayer.transform;
Vector2 randomOffset = Random.insideUnitCircle.normalized * Random.Range (spawnDistMin, spawnDistMax);
CmdSpawn(player.position + new Vector3(randomOffset.x,randomOffset.y,0));
}
}
}
I am using Unity 2017.1.3.3p3, and I am building this to IOS. It is a 2d game and I am using unity's build in networking system. Again everything works except that the enemies only spawn on one screen. I am connecting one phone to the editor. Any help is appreciated. thank you!

how to check animator state is finished unity3d

Below is my script, I want to check that animator state finished or not. If animator state(animation) is complete then do some action, but I am enable to do so, Thanks in advance.
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
public class fun_for_level_complet : MonoBehaviour
{
public Animator animator_obj;
// Use this for initialization
void Start ()
{
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update ()
{
check_end_state ();
}
public void level_complete()
{
if (this.GetComponent<movement_of_player> () != null)
{
this.GetComponent<movement_of_player> ().enabled = false;
}
animator_obj.SetBool ("congo",true);
}
public void check_end_state ()
{
// here I want to check if animation ends then print
// my state name is congo
// animation name Waving
// using base layer
if (animator_obj.GetCurrentAnimatorStateInfo (0).IsName ("congo") && !animator_obj.IsInTransition (0))
{
Debug.Log ("anim_done");
}
}
}
You can use events on animation clips. It's explained in Unity manual:
https://docs.unity3d.com/Manual/AnimationEventsOnImportedClips.html
In Animation Inport Settings in Annimations tab You can find Event heading. Position the playback to the end and click Add Event. Fill the Function field with name of the function to call at the end of animation. Just make sure that Game Object with this animation has a corresponding function.
I figure it out, and I done it by checking state starts or not if starts then check for end, by states names. Below is code, and working fine, remember(in last state you have to create empty state)
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
public class fun_for_level_complet : MonoBehaviour
{
public Animator animator_obj;
private string[] states = new string[]{ "congo" };
private string current_state_name = "";
private bool waiting_end_state = false;
private bool wait_for_anim_start = false;
// Use this for initialization
void Start ()
{
}
// Update is called once per frame
void Update ()
{
if (waiting_end_state)
{
if (wait_for_anim_start)
{
if (animator_obj.GetCurrentAnimatorStateInfo (0).IsName (current_state_name))
{
wait_for_anim_start = false;
}
} else
{
check_end_state ();
}
}
}
public void level_complete()
{
if (this.GetComponent<movement_of_player> () != null)
{
this.GetComponent<movement_of_player> ().enabled = false;
}
animator_obj.SetBool ("congo",true);
waiting_end_state = true;
wait_for_anim_start = true;
current_state_name = states [0];
}
public void check_end_state()
{
if (!animator_obj.GetCurrentAnimatorStateInfo (0).IsName (current_state_name))
{
waiting_end_state = false;
if( current_state_name==states[0] )
{
GameObject.FindGameObjectWithTag ("inagmegui").SendMessage ("make_it_true");
print ( "animation has been ended" );
}
}
}
}
If you do not have any transitions and would like to to be notified when the animation has ended for the "stateName" in layer 0, I did by calling the following IEnumerator :
public IEnumerator PlayAndWaitForAnim(Animator targetAnim, string stateName)
{
targetAnim.Play(stateName);
//Wait until we enter the current state
while (!targetAnim.GetCurrentAnimatorStateInfo(0).IsName(stateName))
{
yield return null;
}
//Now, Wait until the current state is done playing
while ((targetAnim.GetCurrentAnimatorStateInfo(0).normalizedTime) % 1 < 0.99f)
{
yield return null;
}
//Done playing. Do something below!
EndStepEvent();
}
The main logic is once the state is entered, we should check if the fractional part of 'normalizedTime' variable reached 1, which means the animation has reached its end state.
Hope this helps
You can create custom StateMachineBehaviour like this:
using UnityEngine;
public class AttackBehaviour : StateMachineBehaviour
{
public GameObject particle;
public float radius;
public float power;
protected GameObject clone;
override public void OnStateEnter(Animator animator, AnimatorStateInfo stateInfo, int layerIndex)
{
clone = Instantiate(particle, animator.rootPosition, Quaternion.identity) as GameObject;
Rigidbody rb = clone.GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
rb.AddExplosionForce(power, animator.rootPosition, radius, 3.0f);
}
override public void OnStateExit(Animator animator, AnimatorStateInfo stateInfo, int layerIndex)
{
Destroy(clone);
}
override public void OnStateUpdate(Animator animator, AnimatorStateInfo stateInfo, int layerIndex)
{
Debug.Log("On Attack Update ");
}
override public void OnStateMove(Animator animator, AnimatorStateInfo stateInfo, int layerIndex)
{
Debug.Log("On Attack Move ");
}
override public void OnStateIK(Animator animator, AnimatorStateInfo stateInfo, int layerIndex)
{
Debug.Log("On Attack IK ");
}
}
Documentation https://docs.unity3d.com/ScriptReference/StateMachineBehaviour.html

Reference to a particular Prefab clone

I am developing a simple 2D game. In game, I've created a prefab for charcaters. and I am changing sprite of prefab runtime. This all execute fine. Now I want to apply click event on a particular prefab clone and want to increase scale of prefab. I am attaching a c# script what I have did till now.
public class ShoppingManager : MonoBehaviour {
public static ShoppingManager instance;
[System.Serializable]
public class Shopping
{
public string CharacterName;
public Sprite CharacterSprite;
}
public GameObject CharacterPrefab;
public Transform CharacterSpacer;
public List<Shopping> ShoppingList;
private CharacterScript NewCharacterScript;
/*********************************************Awake()******************************************/
void Awake()
{
MakeSingleton ();
}
/******************************Create object of the script**********************************/
void MakeSingleton()
{
instance = this;
DontDestroyOnLoad (gameObject);
}
// Use this for initialization
void Start () {
LoadCharacters ();
}
void LoadCharacters()
{
foreach (var characters in ShoppingList) {
GameObject NewCharacter = Instantiate (CharacterPrefab) as GameObject;
NewCharacterScript = NewCharacter.GetComponent<CharacterScript> ();
NewCharacterScript.CharacterName = characters.CharacterName;
NewCharacterScript.Charcater.GetComponent<Image> ().sprite = characters.CharacterSprite;
NewCharacterScript.GetComponent<Button> ().onClick.AddListener (() => CharacterClicked (NewCharacterScript.CharacterName, NewCharacterScript.Charcater));
NewCharacter.transform.SetParent (CharacterSpacer, false);
}
}
void CharacterClicked(string CharacterName, GameObject Char)
{
StartCoroutine (IncreaseScale (Char));
}
IEnumerator IncreaseScale(GameObject TempCharacter)
{
int i = 5;
while (i > 0) {
yield return new WaitForSeconds (0.1f);
Vector3 TempVector = TempCharacter.GetComponent<RectTransform> ().localScale;
TempVector.x = TempVector.x + 0.2f;
TempVector.y = TempVector.y + 0.2f;
TempCharacter.GetComponent<RectTransform> ().localScale = TempVector;
i--;
}
}
}
This code triggers click event and also it increases scale but of last clone, not of clicked prefab clone. What I am missing, I can't understand. What should I correct in this. and Yeah! I am also attaching code of a script that I've added on prefab.
public class CharacterScript : MonoBehaviour {
public string CharacterName;
public GameObject Charcater;
}
create collider for your object attach the script below to it this way each object is responsible for handling its own functionalities like increasing its own size
public class characterFunctionalities: MonoBehaviour{
void OnMouseDown()
{
StartCoroutine (IncreaseScale (this.gameobject));
}
IEnumerator IncreaseScale(GameObject TempCharacter)
{
int i = 5;
while (i > 0) {
yield return new WaitForSeconds (0.1f);
Vector3 TempVector = TempCharacter.GetComponent<RectTransform> ().localScale;
TempVector.x = TempVector.x + 0.2f;
TempVector.y = TempVector.y + 0.2f;
TempCharacter.GetComponent<RectTransform> ().localScale = TempVector;
i--;
}
}
}

Unity 5.0.1 Completely Stopping a Coroutine

Alright so I am running into a slight issue, basically, I have a Coroutine that contains a for-loop. I can call the StopCoroutine and StartCoroutine methods successfully, but of course, that just pauses and unpauses the Coroutine. Is there a way to actually stop it and restart it? My end-goal here is to be able to start a Coroutine, kill it at the user's discretion, and restart it from the beginning any time, also at the user's discretion. Is this accomplishable? Thanks.
To "rewind" the coroutine, just call the coroutine method again with the same parameters. If you want to save these parameters, you can use closures:
public class CoroutineClosureExample : MonoBehaviour
{
private System.Func<IEnumerator> CreateCoroutineFactory(int someInt, float someFloat)
{
return () => CoroutineYouWant(someInt, someFloat);
}
private IEnumerator CoroutineYouWant(int someInt, float someFloat)
{
for(int i = 0; i < someInt; i++)
{
yield return new WaitForEndOfFrame();
}
}
private System.Func<IEnumerator> m_CurrentCoroutineFactory;
private IEnumerator m_CurrentCoroutine;
public void SetCoroutineParameters(int someInt, float someFloat)
{
m_CurrentCoroutineFactory = CreateCoroutineFactory(someInt, someFloat);
}
public void RestartCurrentCoroutine()
{
if (m_CurrentCoroutine != null)
{
StopCoroutine(m_CurrentCoroutine);
m_CurrentCoroutine = null;
}
if (m_CurrentCoroutineFactory != null)
{
m_CurrentCoroutine = m_CurrentCoroutineFactory();
StartCoroutine(m_CurrentCoroutine);
}
}
}

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