I am running this code and its not returning the data to my $response variable as I expected.
$targetUrl = "https://www.tigerrunresort.com/vacation-rentals-homes-search.asp?txtStartDate=8%2F1%2F2022&txtEndDate=8%2F7%2F2022&categoryid=11317&destinationID=0&communityID=0&amenBedrooms=-1&maxPersons=0&advs=&sort=0¤tPage=1&flexibleDates=0&flexibleDatesThreshold=&searchAmenities=&showOnlySpecials=0"
$Response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $targetUrl
In rawcontent I should expect to see the string "Sorry" which does not show. What do I need to do to get it to return the values as I would see interactively?
Thanks!
You are not seeing it because it is not actually in the response. It is probably created and appended to the DOM by Javascript. Due to the Invoke-WebRequest not executing Javascript, it is never part of the response. If you are looking to orchestrate browsers (which do execute Javascript and offer access to the DOM) maybe you can try taking a look at Selenium (https://www.selenium.dev/)
For lauching a web request you can use for example start-process like this : start-process microsoft-edge:http://google.com/
Related
I have the following Powershell script that runs without issue. I am being told that I need to add "&onlyCurrent=false" to get it to pull information for employees with a future start date. I have no idea how to do this....
$response = Invoke-RestMethod 'https://api._________.com/api/gateway.php/gemco/v1/reports/120' -Method 'GET' -Headers $headers
When I add this to the end, I get invalid parameter error message:
-Where-Object onlyCurrent eq "false"
The support for they system I'm pulling this from has no information on how to do this. Absolutely any help would be very greatly appreciated.
&onlyCurrent=false is probably a query string. You can append it at the end of the URL after ?. Note that & is used to separate multiple parameters, since you have just one it's not needed. Try changing the URL to:
https://api._________.com/api/gateway.php/gemco/v1/reports/120?onlyCurrent=false
Figured it out. You have to add ?onlyCurrent=false after the 120 (inside the single quote).
I am trying to use Invoke-Restmethod in Powershell to call an API (I'm fairly new to this). I can get it to POST and return the jwt access token. I can also use that token to return an id via GET, however I'm then having trouble with the next step of returning the next set of data. I can get it to work manually via curl. I believe the issue may be because multiple headers are required to return the tenant list and I'm unsure of the format to get this to work.
The curl script looks as follows, and works as expected:
curl -XGET -H "Authorization: Bearer <jwt access token>" -H "ID: <id>" https://theapiurl.com/.......
I've tried multiple ways to do this in powershell, most recently as below, but nothing I'm trying works. I've tried returning the individual $headers contents and building a string (i.e. $headers2 = $.headers.Item(Authorization) + ......) but that doesn't work either. To be honest, I've tried so many different things I've forgotten what I have and haven't tried
$headers = #{
'ID' = $id
'Authorization' = $auth_string
}
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Headers $headers -Uri $url
Please could you let me know the correct way to add multiple headers (which I think is the problem and what I'm getting wrong)?
In case it's useful to anyone else, another syntax for setting the parameters of this commandlet is as follows (real working example for uploading to the GitHub release repository). It's usful to set all the switches (without prepending a hyphen) in the parameters object like so:
$upload_params = #{
Uri = $upload_uri + "?name=$asset_name"
Method = 'POST'
Headers = #{
'Authorization' = "token $github_token"
'Accept' = 'application/vnd.github.everest-preview+json'
}
InFile = $asset
ContentType = 'application/octet-stream'
}
"Uploading $asset..."
$upload = Invoke-RestMethod #upload_params
"The server returned:"
echo $upload
The variable $upload contains the full object returned from the server (converted from json to a PowerShell object). So, for example, you can also get properties of this obect like so:
"Upload successfully posted as " + $upload.url
Thanks for all the responses - none of them were really the answer but they did give me the confidence I was doing it the right way.
I'd been using PS Write-Host to check the data returned - this was working for the tokens and ID's, but wasn't working for next step. I wasn't getting an error, just no data. (I did see the returned data when testing manually in a command prompt window).
As soon as I added an -OutFile to the PS and checked the file, I realised it was working all along and PS just wasn't showing me the results. 2 hours wasted, although I've learnt more as a result!
I'm using query string parameters in a Graph API request to fetch users from Azure AD, however none appear to be working when I execute it through Powershell.
Here's the documentation on the API: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/query-parameters
Here's some details about the scenario:
The request: https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users?$top=999&$select=userPrincipalName
Executed via Powershell using the Invoke-RestMethod command
It seems to work when I use the Graph Explorer: https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/graph-explorer
I assume your app registration is set up properly and you have given the appropriate permissions etc. got the token and make the restmethod call, and the call returns full user profiles and not just the upn. It would be helpful if you provided some code. Assuming the above, from the little additional info, probably powershell is replacing your $top and $select with blank or something, because it will likely treat those as powershell variables instead of literally put them in the request url. meaning you probably did something like invoke-restmethod -Uri "graphurl?$top=etcetc" change that to single quote to take the literal string eg. invoke-restmethod -Uri 'graphurl?$top=etcetc'
I am starting to use PowerShell to call the Azure DevOps REST API. But it seems like when I try to add parameters it tell me:
A parameter cannot be found that matches parameter name
'repositoryId'
Here is what my call looks like in PowerShell. If I take out the parameter it works. What am I doing wrong?
Invoke-RestMethod -Uri 'https://dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/build/builds?api-version=5.1' -repositoryId $repoId -Headers (my authentication) -Method Get
Per Microsoft's documentation this should work.
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/azure/devops/build/builds/list?view=azure-devops-rest-5.1
repositoryId should be url parameter as Booga Roo mentioned. The error indicated that Repository type is missing.
You should add another parameter to your uri repositoryType={repositoryType}.So the uri should be like below.
Please check here for all repositoryTypes
https://dev.azure.com/{Organization}/{Project}/_apis/build/builds?repositoryId={id}&repositoryType=TfsGit&api-version=5.1
Addition:
You can get your repositoryId from URL of Repositories page under Repos in the Project Settings. Check below screentshot.
The Invoke-RestMethod cmdlet does not have a -repositoryId parameter. The phrasing and examples on the help page are for "URI Parameters" instead of PowerShell parameters. It means you need to build it into -Uri value instead of trying to use it directly.
I suggest using this:
Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/build/builds?repositoryId={$repoId}&api-version=5.1" -Headers (my authentication) -Method Get
Side note: There are double quotes around this example URI. This is so the variable expansion for $repoId will occur and be properly interpreted as part of the URI. Using single quotes as in the original example will prevent this and treat it as a literal string value and won't perform any subsitutions.
Website I am attempting to do this on: https://www.netvendor.net/login
I am trying to login to the website automatically and kick off a script to create users in bulk for us.
If you run an Invoke-WebRequest on this page, it returns information, but nothing about the forms. They are simply not displayed. However, if you view the page source or inspect element, there are clearly forms on the page and they are not composed of JS or anything else that would mess it up. How can I get PowerShell to recognize these fields? I am using the following command:
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "www.netvendor.net/login" -Method GET -UseBasicParsing
Because of the issue above, I decided I would just POST the information I needed by examining the request. The request requires three things:
email
password
_token
Unfortunately, the token is randomly generated each time a browser session is initiated. If you view source on the page and search for "_token", you will get the parameter that is needed. It doesn't seem like there is any way to retrieve this from the page? I am a bit lost as to what I can do at this point, especially since there is no API or anything else for me to work with.
For all interested, here is the final working script:
$nvlogin = Invoke-WebRequest "https://www.netvendor.net/login" -SessionVariable "netvendor"
$nvtoken = $nvlogin.InputFields.Where({ $_.Name -eq "_token" })[0].Value
$nvbody = #{
"_token" = $nvtoken
"email" = "your.name#website.com"
"password" = 'credentials'
}
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://www.netvendor.net/login" -WebSession $netvendor -Method 'POST' -Body $nvbody