Flutter - Unable to Install Application to Emulator - flutter

Question

I have a Flutter project that previously run on Flutter 2.2. Recently, I upgraded to Flutter 2.10 but unable to run the application on Android emulator. I've followed the instruction on https://github.com/flutter/flutter/wiki/Upgrading-pre-1.12-Android-projects. I run the emulator on Ubuntu.
What I've tried (from other StackOverflow posts) didn't work at all:
Restarting emulator
Removing dependencies (I removed all dependencies in pubspec.yaml)
Accepting Android SDK licenses
Using Android Pie version emulator
Running flutter clean
Uninstall the app on the emulator
flutter doctor shows no problem.
Sometimes the run process stuck on Installing/built APK, sometimes I get 'Error connecting to the service protocol'. I also get the following error
✓ Built build/app/outputs/flutter-apk/app-debug.apk.
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): Process: com.app.example, PID: 10386
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: No static method getMainExecutor(Landroid/content/Context;)Ljava/util/concurrent/Executor; in class Landroidx/core/content/ContextCompat; or its super classes (declaration of 'androidx.core.content.ContextCompat' appears in /data/app/com.app.example-pnJtFUSDIe4xWUHIPO1jNQ==/base.apk)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at io.flutter.embedding.android.FlutterView.onAttachedToWindow(FlutterView.java:483)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.view.View.dispatchAttachedToWindow(View.java:18347)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3397)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3404)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3404)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchAttachedToWindow(ViewGroup.java:3404)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1761)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1460)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:7183)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:949)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:761)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:696)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:935)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:873)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:193)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6669)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:493)
E/AndroidRuntime(10386): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:858)
I can run the same code (on the same project) to web browser. I can run the same code on the emulator if it's copied to another newly created project which is created with Flutter 2.10. I also have copied AndroidManifest.xml, build.gradle from the new project to the old one, but also not working.
Any solution or suggestion what should I do to fix it.

Answer 1

It looks like you still have references to previous versions of android libraries com.android... , latest flutter uses androidX.
Make sure you don't have any of
implementation 'com.android....`
in your gradle files.