PowerShell Move Files From One Server to Another - powershell

I know this has been asked a million times, but I can't seem to find anything that works for me. I don't know if there is a permissions issue or what, but I am trying to move files from one server to another using a PowerShell script in the task scheduler and it worked for about a week before it stopped working. There are no errors in the task scheduler, and I'm not well versed in PowerShell at all, I'm just trying to get something quick and simple for our CMS manager to move her files from the website to a folder on another server.
$ORG = "E:\folders\uploads\" ## enter current source folder
$DEST= "\\server-folder-structure\uploads\" ## enter your destination folder
foreach ($ORG in gci $DEST -include *.doc,*.docx,*.pdf,*.png,*.gif,*.jpg,*.jpeg,*.html,*.htm -recurse)
{
Move-Item -path $ORG -destination $DEST ## Move the files to the destination folder
}
I tried this too, in hopes it would work, but still no files are being moved.
Get-ChildItem E:\folder-structure\uploads\* -Include *.doc,*.docx,*.pdf,*.png,*.gif,*.jpg,*.jpeg,*.html,*.htm -Recurse |ForEach-Object { Move-Item $_.FullName \\server-folder-structure\uploads\ }
Am I doing something wrong? Are there permissions to folders that I need to set that I don't know about? Is PowerShell just not the best way to do this? Thanks in advance.

I believe you're making this harder than it should be (with respect to PowerShell being new to you). You don't need a loop on any of your examples if you want to pipe directly to Move-Item:
$ORG = "E:\folders\uploads\" ## enter current source folder
$DEST = "\\server-folder-structure\uploads\" ## enter your destination folder
$filterFor = "*.doc","*.docx","*.pdf","*.png","*.gif","*.jpg","*.jpeg","*.html","*.htm"
Get-ChildItem $ORG -Include $filterFor -File -Recurse |
Move-Item -Destination $DEST -WhatIf
As for what you tried, and as Mathias pointed out, you would be searching your $DEST location in which the files wouldn't exist as they would only be in $ORG; given that that's the actual source folder.
This would also overwrite you $ORG variable with the current item in your iteration in: foreach ($ORG in gci ..){ ... }.
Meaning, your Move-Item would be invalid.

Related

Writing a PowerShell script to copy directory and its contents to all users documents folder

First, this is my first REAL question on stack-overflow so here we go:
I am trying to use Get-ChildItem and Copy-Item to copy a directory and its contents to every user-profile that may be on a PC without knowing how many users or their usernames. However, I have run into an illegal character issue whenever I run the script or other variations of what I think are the same way to achieve the result. I think it is because of the wildcard but I do not know how I should circumvent that.
For Example:
Testing the Wildcard:
Get-ChildItem 'C:Users\*\'
I can see all the users and Power-shell Documentation from Microsoft states using the * should allow it so include all items in that folder. But whenever I extend the path to lets say:
Copy-Item 'D:\Custom Office Templates' -Recurse -Destination 'C:\Users\*\Documents\' -Force
I get an "Illegal Characters in path error."
If I replace that * with an actual username to correct the path I get what I want for a single user.
The same thing happens when trying to use.
ForEach-Object {Copy-Item -Path 'D:\Custom Office Templates' -Destination 'C:\users\*\Documents\Custom Office Templates' -Force -Recurse}
Thanks you for any assistance given :).
-Destination is read as a literal path, does not understand about wildcards. What you can do is combine what you already have with Get-ChildItem using a wildcard on -Path with a delay-bind script block on -Destination:
$source = 'D:\Custom Office Templates'
Get-ChildItem 'C:Users\*\' -Directory |
Copy-Item -LiteralPath $source -Recurse -Destination {
Join-Path $_.FullName 'Documents\Custom Office Templates'
}

Why doesn't my Powershell loop grab a PDF file if im calling -Include "*.pdf"

foreach ($file in Get-ChildItem -Path $srcRoot -File -Include "*.pdf" -Force -Recurse {
Above is just a line out of my script that is moving files from one directory to another. Long story short.. My script is working and has been for months. However, today I came across where it didnt move two files that were named like the following.
Thisismyfile.pdf2.pdf
Thisisanotherfile.pdf2.pdf
Now like I said.. the script has been working fine until these files came about. Of course I told the users to make sure they name files correctly ect.. but I dont know why it still didnt move those files. It still contains "*.pdf" as an extenstion.. so what gives?
I suspect that files are not moved in scenario where you have file in folder A with the same name as in folder B. Moving files to the one destination folder will cause name collision with error like Move-Item : Cannot create a file when that file already exists.
If that is the case, please use one of snippets from this answer: Powershell Move-Item Rename If File Exists
I placed few .pdf files (named like a.pdf.pdf, b.pdf.pdf ...) in src directory, running snippet below moves those files to dst folder correctly.
$srcRoot = "C:\Users\$env:username\Desktop\src\"
foreach ($file in Get-ChildItem -Path $srcRoot -File -Include "*.pdf" -Force -Recurse)
{
Move-Item -Path $file -Destination "C:\Users\$env:username\Desktop\dst\"
}

Issue in Copy-Item in powershell

I used the Copy-Item command to copy a set reports to a server location. It was working fine before but recently more reports have been added to the folder and now most of the times it works fine but in some cases it shows the error:
The target file "$destination" is a directory, not a file
The code I used is:
Copy-Item -Path "$Source" -Destination "$destination" -Recurse -Force
I am not sure why I am not getting this error for every case.
What you have should work but this may work around the issue if there is some limitation with certain shared folder destinations:
Note: Remove the -WhatIf once you confirm the changes it will make are correct. Currently it will only output what files would have been copied.
Get-ChildItem $Source | Foreach-Object {
Copy-Item $_.FullName $destination -Recurse -Force -WhatIf
}
Basically, this enumerates all of the files and folders under the $Source directory, then copies the files or folders individually to the destination.
If you are able to offer the values of $Source and $Destination I or another might be able to offer a solution to your problem, rather than a workaround.

PowerShell script does not copy subfolders and their content

It's my first time using a custom Powershell script and I think I might be missing something. Everything works, except it doesn't copy subfolders and their content.
$sourcePath = 'C:\Users\User\Desktop\test\test1'
$destinationPath = 'C:\Users\User\Desktop\test\test2'
$files = Get-ChildItem -Path $sourcePath -Recurse
$filecount = $files.count
$i=0
Foreach ($file in $files) {
$i++
Write-Progress -activity "Moving files..." -status "($i of $filecount) $file" -percentcomplete (($i/$filecount)*100)
# Determine the absolute path of this object's parent container. This is stored as a different attribute on file and folder objects so we use an if block to cater for both
if ($file.psiscontainer) {$sourcefilecontainer = $file.parent} else {$sourcefilecontainer = $file.directory}
# Calculate the path of the parent folder relative to the source folder
$relativepath = $sourcefilecontainer.fullname.SubString($sourcepath.length)
# Copy the object to the appropriate folder within the destination folder
copy-Item $file.fullname ($destinationPath + $relativepath)
}
i'm sure it's something to do with Path instead of Root or the Recurse option that's not used corretly.
If someone could help me it would be really appreciated.
Thank you!
To copy recursively, use
Copy-Item -Path <src> -Destination <dest> -Recurse
See Official documentation.
This may very well work for you.
As for walking through a previously built list of source files and copying one-by-one as you did, it should work. I did not check/debug the code you put together.
If you actually need this walk through, simply debug your code by printing $files and the source and target of your copy-Item, this will tell you the source of problems. Please post this output in the OP.
You may have to use the option -Directory for Get-ChildItem, or class [System.IO.Path].

PowerShell script isn't copying like I want

Right in the beginning I should note that I am a bloody beginner because I can't attend it classes in my grade.
I want to create a PowerShell script which will copy everything from
C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\test(lots of folders)
to
C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\neu(lots of folders with the exact same names as above)\price
As an absolute beginner I thought that it will be ok to replace the variable folder name with $_Name because it is the same name in both but I am obviously wrong and don't know why.
Here is my attempt
Copy-Item "C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\test\$_name\*" -Destination "C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\neu\$_Name\price" -Recurse
It is copying something but in one package in a new folder in "neu".
I can't avoid creating this script because it would take me at least two or three days to do it by hand.
I am also sorry for my poor English skills
Thank you
the $_ represents the current pipeline item. i don't see a pipeline in there ... [grin]
the following works by grabbing every file in the source dir & its subdirs, and copying that structure to the destination dir. it uses Splatting to structure the parameters neatly.
$SourceDir = "$env:TEMP\Apps - Copy"
$DestDir = "$env:TEMP\Apps - Copy - Two"
$CI_Params = #{
LiteralPath = $SourceDir
Destination = $DestDir
Force = $True
Recurse = $True
}
Copy-Item #CI_Params
If my understanding is correct:
$src = 'C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\test'
$dst = 'C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\neu\{0}\price'
Get-ChildItem $src -Directory | ForEach-Object {
Copy-Item -Path "$($_.FullName)\*" -Destination ($dst -f $_.BaseName) -Recurse -Force -WhatIf
}
Remove -WhatIf to actually do it.