I'm completely stuck with the task below.
So, the idea is to solve these steps using Riverpod
Fetch data from db with some kind of Future async while pausing the app (display SomeLoadingPage() etc.)
Once the data has loaded:
2.1 initialize multiple global StateNotifierProviders which utilize the data in their constructors and can further be used throughout the app with methods to update their states.
2.2 then show MainScreen() and the rest of UI
So far I've tried something like this:
class UserData extends StateNotifier<AsyncValue<Map>> { // just <Map> for now, for simplicity
UserData() : super(const AsyncValue.loading()) {
init();
}
Future<void> init() async {
state = const AsyncValue.loading();
try {
final HttpsCallableResult response =
await FirebaseFunctions.instance.httpsCallable('getUserData').call();
state = AsyncValue.data(response.data as Map<String, dynamic>);
} catch (e) {
state = AsyncValue.error(e);
}}}
final userDataProvider = StateNotifierProvider<UserData, AsyncValue<Map>>((ref) => UserData());
final loadingAppDataProvider = FutureProvider<bool>((ref) async {
final userData = await ref.watch(userDataProvider.future);
return userData.isNotEmpty;
});
class LoadingPage extends ConsumerWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context, WidgetRef ref) {
return FutureBuilder(
future: ref.watch(loadingAppDataProvider.future),
builder: (ctx, AsyncSnapshot snap) {
// everything here is simplified for the sake of a question
final Widget toReturn;
if (snap.connectionState == ConnectionState.waiting) {
toReturn = const SomeLoadingPage();
} else {
snap.error != null
? toReturn = Text(snap.error.toString())
: toReturn = const SafeArea(child: MainPage());
}
return toReturn;},);}}
I intentionally use FutureBuilder and not .when() because in future i may intend to use Future.wait([]) with multiple futures
This works so far, but the troubles come when I want to implement some kind of update() methods inside UserData and listen to its variables through the entire app. Something like
late Map userData = state.value ?? {};
late Map<String, dynamic> settings = userData['settings'] as Map<String, dynamic>;
void changeLang(String lang) {
print('change');
for (final key in settings.keys) {
if (key == 'lang') settings[key] = lang;
state = state.whenData((data) => {...data});
}
}
SomeLoadingPage() appears on each changeLang() method call.
In short:
I really want to have several StateNotifierProviders with the ability to modify their state from the inside and listen to it from outside. But fetch the initial state from database and make the intire app wait for this data to be fetched and these providers to be initilized.
So, I guess I figured how to solve this:
final futureExampleProvider = FutureProvider<Map>((ref) async {
final HttpsCallableResult response =
await FirebaseFunctions.instance.httpsCallable('getUserData').call();
return response.data as Map;
});
final exampleProvider = StateNotifierProvider<Example, Map>((ref) {
// we get AsyncValue from FutureNotifier
final data = ref.read(futureExampleProvider);
// and wait for it to load
return data.when(
// in fact we never get loading state because of FutureBuilder in UI
loading: () => Example({'loading': 'yes'}),
error: (e, st) => Example({'error': 'yes'}),
data: (data) => Example(data),
);
});
class LoadingPage extends ConsumerWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context, WidgetRef ref) {
return FutureBuilder(
// future: ref.watch(userDataProvider.future),
future: ref.watch(futureExampleProvider.future),
builder: (ctx, AsyncSnapshot snap) {
final Widget toReturn;
if (snap.data != null) {
snap.error != null
? toReturn = Text(snap.error.toString())
: toReturn = const SafeArea(child: MainPage());
} else {
// this is the only 'Loading' UI the user see before everything get loaded
toReturn = const Text('loading');
}
return toReturn;
},
);
}
}
class Example extends StateNotifier<Map> {
Example(this.initData) : super({}) {
// here comes initial data loaded from FutureProvider
state = initData;
}
// it can be used further to refer to the initial data, kinda like cache
Map initData;
// this way we can extract any parts of initData
late Map aaa = state['bbb'] as Map
// this method can be called from UI
void ccc() {
// modify and update data
aaa = {'someKey':'someValue'};
// trigger update
state = {...state};
}
}
This works for me, at least on this level of complexity.
I'll leave question unsolved in case there are some better suggestions.
Related
(Update at the end of the post) I want to add my normal firebase auth with additional user information. In this example, name and goal calories. For that, I created this register function:
Future<void> signUpWithEmailAndPassword(String email, String password, BuildContext context, WidgetRef ref, widget) async {
FocusManager.instance.primaryFocus?.unfocus();
try {
await auth.createUserWithEmailAndPassword(email: email, password: password);
ref.read(isUp.notifier).state = false;
ref.read(writeItemViewModelProvider).setInitValue();
} on FirebaseAuthException catch (e) {
the function setInitValue() looks like this:
class FirestoreDb extends ChangeNotifier {
Future<void> setInitValue() async {
await firebaseFirestore.collection('/users/${auth.currentUser!.uid}/UserInfo').doc(auth.currentUser!.uid).set({
'name': null,
'calories': null,
});
}
}
Here seems to work everything fine. Inside firestore a file gets created and my user also. Without this additional user infos my auth works also fine. So I think there is a problem with my stream of the user information. Because: I have to check if the registert user has already added information or not.
I do this with a second .when function:
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context, WidgetRef ref) {
final authState = ref.watch(authStateProvider);
final watcher = ref.watch(itemsProvider);
return authState.when(
data: (data) {
if (data != null) {
return watcher.when(data: (calo) {
if (calo.first.calories != null) {
return const RootPage();
} else {
return UserInformation();
}
}, error: (e, trace) => ErrorScreen(e, trace), loading: () => const LoadingScreen());
the first .when function is for the auth, here seems to be no problem, but the secons is strange. When I login first time, it says bad state. From now on, every time I register with a different account, I only get the old data from the previous account until I hot restart.
After the user information, you get to this page:
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context, WidgetRef ref) {
final streamData = ref.watch(itemsProvider);
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Theme.of(context).backgroundColor,
appBar: AppBar(toolbarHeight: 0, backgroundColor: Colors.transparent),
resizeToAvoidBottomInset: false,
body: streamData.when( data: (calo) {
return Text(calo.first.calories.toString());
}, error: (e, trace) => ErrorScreen(e, trace), loading: () => const LoadingScreen())
);
}
where I can see that s old information until hot restart.
So something with my stream is not updating the state correctly.
When I wrap delete the .when function and use a Streambuilder listening to the stream directly everything works.
Here is my itemsProvider:
final itemsProvider = StreamProvider<List<UsersModel>>(
(ref) => ref.read(itemRepositoryProvider).itemsStream,
);
final itemRepositoryProvider = Provider((ref) => ReadData());
class ReadData{
Stream<List<UsersModel>> get itemsStream {
return firebaseFirestore.collection('/users/${auth.currentUser!.uid}/UserInfo').snapshots().map((QuerySnapshot query) {
List<UsersModel> user = [];
for (var usersIter in query.docs) {
final usersModel = UsersModel.fromDocumentSnapshot(documentSnapshot: usersIter);
user.add(usersModel);
}
return user;
});
}
}
I check with debugging and "print points" the way of the compiler and recognised the problem but have no answer why the compiler do this:
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context, WidgetRef ref) {
print("inside UserInfoBuild");
final watcher = ref.watch(itemsProvider);
return watcher.when(data: (userInfoData) {
print("inside AsyncValue<List<UsersModel>>");
if (userInfoData.first.calories != null) {
return const RootPage();
} else {
return UserInformation(); [...]
declare provider:
final itemsProvider = StreamProvider<List<UsersModel>>(
(ref) {
print("inside stream provider");
return ref.read(itemRepositoryProvider).itemsStream;
},
);
so, my guess was that the print order should be:
I/flutter: inside UserInfoBuild
I/flutter: inside stream provider
I/flutter: inside AsyncValue<List<UsersModel>>
but its actually just:
I/flutter: inside UserInfoBuild
I/flutter: inside AsyncValue<List<UsersModel>>
so the compiler skips the final itemsProvider = StreamProvider.
Just after a hot restart it executes the line of code
I think the key point is 'get' itemsStream. You have two ways to try.
// 1.
final itemsProvider = StreamProvider<List<UsersModel>>(
(ref) => firebaseFirestore.collection('/users/${auth.currentUser!.uid}/UserInfo').snapshots().map((QuerySnapshot query) {
List<UsersModel> user = [];
for (var usersIter in query.docs) {
final usersModel = UsersModel.fromDocumentSnapshot(documentSnapshot: usersIter);
user.add(usersModel);
}
return user;
}),
);
// 2.
You can use StreamController to get data from firebaseFirestore.collection in ReadData class, and use a Stream variable to sync that value. Update StreamProvider to the Stream variable.
I'm trying to better understand Futures in Flutter. In this example, my app makes an API call to get some information of type Future<String>. I'd like to display this information in a Text() widget. However, because my String is wrapped in a Future I'm unable to put this information in my Text() widget, and I'm not sure how to handle this without resorting to a FutureBuilder to create the small widget tree.
The following example uses a FutureBuilder and it works fine. Note that I've commented out the following line near the bottom:
Future<String> category = getData();
Is it possible to turn category into a String and simply drop this in my Text() widget?
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'cocktails.dart';
class CocktailScreen extends StatefulWidget {
const CocktailScreen({super.key});
#override
State<CocktailScreen> createState() => _CocktailScreenState();
}
class _CocktailScreenState extends State<CocktailScreen> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
Cocktails cocktails = Cocktails();
Future<String> getData() async {
var data = await cocktails.getCocktailByName('margarita');
String category = data['drinks'][0]['strCategory'];
print('Category: ${data["drinks"][0]["strCategory"]}');
return category;
}
FutureBuilder categoryText = FutureBuilder(
initialData: '',
future: getData(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.done) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
return Text(snapshot.data);
} else if (snapshot.hasError) {
return Text(snapshot.error.toString());
}
}
return const CircularProgressIndicator();
},
);
//Future<String> category = getData();
return Center(
child: categoryText,
);
}
}
Here's my Cocktails class:
import 'networking.dart';
const apiKey = '1';
const apiUrl = 'https://www.thecocktaildb.com/api/json/v1/1/search.php';
class Cocktails {
Future<dynamic> getCocktailByName(String cocktailName) async {
NetworkHelper networkHelper =
NetworkHelper('$apiUrl?s=$cocktailName&apikey=$apiKey');
dynamic cocktailData = await networkHelper.getData();
return cocktailData;
}
}
And here's my NetworkHelper class:
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'dart:convert';
class NetworkHelper {
NetworkHelper(this.url);
final String url;
Future<dynamic> getData() async {
http.Response response = await http.get(Uri.parse(url));
if (response.statusCode == 200) {
String data = response.body;
var decodedData = jsonDecode(data);
return decodedData;
} else {
//print('Error: ${response.statusCode}');
throw 'Sorry, there\'s a problem with the request';
}
}
}
Yes, you can achieve getting Future value and update the state based on in without using Using FutureBuilder, by calling the Future in the initState(), and using the then keyword, to update the state when the Future returns a snapshot.
class StatefuleWidget extends StatefulWidget {
const StatefuleWidget({super.key});
#override
State<StatefuleWidget> createState() => _StatefuleWidgetState();
}
class _StatefuleWidgetState extends State<StatefuleWidget> {
String? text;
Future<String> getData() async {
var data = await cocktails.getCocktailByName('margarita');
String category = data['drinks'][0]['strCategory'];
print('Category: ${data["drinks"][0]["strCategory"]}');
return category;
}
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
getData().then((value) {
setState(() {
text = value;
});
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Text(text ?? 'Loading');
}
}
here I made the text variable nullable, then in the implementation of the Text() widget I set to it a loading text as default value to be shown until it Future is done0
The best way is using FutureBuilder:
FutureBuilder categoryText = FutureBuilder<String>(
future: getData(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
switch (snapshot.connectionState) {
case ConnectionState.waiting:
return Text('Loading....');
default:
if (snapshot.hasError) {
return Text('Error: ${snapshot.error}');
} else {
var data = snapshot.data ?? '';
return Text(data);
}
}
},
),
but if you don't want to use FutureBuilder, first define a string variable like below and change your adasd to this :
String category = '';
Future<void> getData() async {
var data = await cocktails.getCocktailByName('margarita');
setState(() {
category = data['drinks'][0]['strCategory'];
});
}
then call it in initState :
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
getData();
}
and use it like this:
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Center(
child: Text(category),
);
}
remember define category and getData and cocktails out of build method not inside it.
I have a Recipe Repository that get recipes from FireStore
class RecipeRepository {
Future<List<Recipe>> readAll() async {
final snap = await _recipeRef.get();
return snap.docs.map((doc) => doc.data()).toList();
}
}
Here I'm returning the Repository as a Provider
final recipeRepositoryProvider =
Provider<RecipeRepository>((ref) => RecipeRepository());
Here I have a Class that I want to use to control the state of the UI
final recipeAsyncController =
StateNotifierProvider<RecipeAsyncNotifier, AsyncValue<List<Recipe>>>(
(ref) => RecipeAsyncNotifier(ref.read));
class RecipeAsyncNotifier extends StateNotifier<AsyncValue<List<Recipe>>> {
RecipeAsyncNotifier(this._read) : super(const AsyncLoading()) {
init();
}
final Reader _read;
init() async {
final recipes = await _read(recipeRepositoryProvider).readAll();
state = AsyncData(recipes);
}
}
As you can see I'm wrapping the recipeRepositoryProvider on a read.
In my UI I want to View the recipe list
return Consumer(
builder: (context, watch, child) {
return watch(recipeAsyncController).when();
},
);
The problem is I'm getting the following error.
When trying to access the when async call.
https://pub.dev/documentation/flutter_riverpod/latest/flutter_riverpod/Consumer-class.html
the second parameter in builder function is actually a ref object.
return Consumer(
builder: (context, ref, child) {
return ref.watch(recipeAsyncController).when();
},
);
I'm trying to create a Stream, which will be called in the main page. This Stream returns me a list from my database. I will be using this list to create several cards in the main screen, and whenever there is a new card or a card removed, I will refresh the screen.
This is my Stream:
Stream<List> readData() async*{
Map<dynamic, dynamic> button_list = Map();
List lst = [];
final FirebaseUser user = await _auth.currentUser();
final lstValues = databaseReference.child(user.uid+"/buttons/").onValue.forEach((element) {
button_list = element.snapshot.value as Map;
lst = button_list.values.toList();
print(lst);
});
final lstStream = Stream.fromFuture(lstValues);
await for(var event in lstStream) {
yield lst;
}
}
This is the result from print(lst):
flutter: [{icon: delte, nome: Junior}, {icon: add, nome: Televisao}, {icon: bulb, nome: BAtata}]
This is the database:
This is the main screen with the main code:
body: StreamBuilder(
stream: _auth.readData(),
initialData: 0,
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasError || snapshot.hasError){
return Container(color: Colors.red);
}
if (!snapshot.hasData || !snapshot.hasData){
return Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator());
}
if (snapshot.hasData || snapshot.hasData){
return GridView.count(
The problem is that the values are not being received in the Stream. In the main page. Whenever I try to use snapshot.data I get nothing. At the moment the only think is loading is the progress circular indicator, I'm not receiving the content from the Stream I have created.
Personally, I rather work with streams and rxdart than methods such as yield.
Within my firebase projects I use a construction like this:
// Get a database reference for the user
Future<DatabaseReference> _getUserRef() async {
final FirebaseUser user = await _auth.currentUser();
return FirebaseDatabase.instance
.reference()
.child('users')
.child(user.uid);
}
// Get a reference to a specific user node. In you cause buttons
Future<DatabaseReference> _getButtonsRef() async {
return (await _getUserRef()).child('buttons');
}
// Get the data as stream
Stream<List<MyButton>> getButtons() { // Not sure what data type you need
return _getButtonsRef().asStream()
.switchMap((ref) => ref.onValue) // Use on value to get new data if any changes
.map((event) => event.snapshot.value != null ? // Map the value to the object you want or return an empty list
MySnapshotMapper.buttonListFromSnapshot(event.snapshot.value) : List<MyButton>()
);
}
In case you wonder about the MySnapshotMapper:
class MySnapshotMapper {
static List<MyButton> buttonListFromSnapshot(Map snapshot) {
return List<MyButton>.from(snapshot.values.map((snap) => MyButton.fromSnapshot(snap)));
}
}
And of course the button:
class MyButton {
// Not sure which fields it should have
String name = '';
double width = 10.0, height = 10;
MyButton.fromSnapshot(Map snap) {
name = snap['name'] ?? ''; // Use the value in the Map or or use a default value if not found
width = snap['width']?.toDouble() || width;
height = snap['height ']?.toDouble() || height ;
}
}
Step 1:
class EmployeeRepository {
final CollectionReference collection =
FirebaseFirestore.instance.collection('employees');
Stream<QuerySnapshot> getStream() {
/// Based on Firebase.auth you can collect user data here and pass as
/// Stream<QuerySnapshot> like below.
return collection.snapshots();
}
Future<List<Employee>> buildData(AsyncSnapshot snapshot) async {
List<Employee> list = [];
/// Based on the user snapShot, you can convert into the List and return to
/// the futurebuilder
await Future.forEach(snapshot.data.docs, (element) async {
list.add(Employee.fromSnapshot(element));
});
return Future<List<Employee>>.value(list);
}
}
Step 2:
EmployeeRepository employeeRepository = EmployeeRepository();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
Widget loadProgressIndicator() {
return Container(
child: Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator()),
);
}
return SafeArea(
child: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('ListView'),
),
body: StreamBuilder<QuerySnapshot>(
stream: employeeRepository.getStream(),
builder: (context, snapShot) {
if (snapShot.hasError ||
snapShot.data == null ||
snapShot.data.docs.length == 0 ||
snapShot.connectionState == ConnectionState.waiting) {
return loadProgressIndicator();
} else {
return FutureBuilder(
future: employeeRepository.buildData(snapShot),
builder: (context, futureSnapShot) {
if (futureSnapShot.hasError ||
futureSnapShot.connectionState ==
ConnectionState.waiting ||
futureSnapShot.data.length == 0) {
return loadProgressIndicator();
} else {
return ListView.builder(
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
final employee = futureSnapShot.data[index];
return ListTile(
title: Text(employee.employeeName),
);
},
);
}
});
}
})));
}
This what I think has happened and which is why the code is not working as expected:
onValue function of the DocumentReference provides a Stream<Event> according to the latest documentation.
Stream<Event> onValue
But since the forEach returns a Future it is counted and used as a Future & then converted to a Stream by using Stream.fromFuture()
Future forEach(void action(T element))
While as forEach Returns a future, when completed it returns null as final value to the future.
Future forEach(void action(T element)) {
_Future future = new _Future();
StreamSubscription<T> subscription =
this.listen(null, onError: future._completeError, onDone: () {
future._complete(null);
}, cancelOnError: true);
subscription.onData((T element) {
_runUserCode<void>(() => action(element), (_) {},
_cancelAndErrorClosure(subscription, future));
});
return future;
}
Finally the lst being returned instead of the event in the final for loop.
await for (var event in lstStream) {
yield lst;
}
You can improve this code to make it work as following.
Stream<List> readData(user) async*{
final lstValues = databaseReference.child(user.uid+"/buttons/").onValue.map((element) {
Map button_list = element.snapshot.value as Map;
List lst = button_list.values.toList();
print(lst);
return lst;
}).toList();
final lstStream = Stream.fromFuture(lstValues);
await for(var event in lstStream) {
yield event;
}
}
Check that I have made following changes:
replaced forEach with map
[Optional change] taken Firebase user as method dependency as it is not required to be fetched on every iteration
[Optional change] moved lst & button_list inside the map execution block
I have not tested this code due to Firebase database dependency, but I have tested the theory on which this solution is based off of.
Here is the sample which I have tested:
Stream<List> readData() async* {
final list = Stream.fromIterable([
['a'],
['a', 'b'],
['a', 'b', 'c'],
['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
]).map((element) {
print(element);
return element;
}).toList();
final listStream = Stream.fromFuture(list);
await for (var event in listStream) {
yield event;
}
}
I have replaced the Firebase document with a list of strings to make provide as much as resemblance as possible.
So in theory,
Stream.fromIterable([
['a'],
['a', 'b'],
['a', 'b', 'c'],
['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
]) // Stream<List<String>> which can be similar to a list of documents
can replace
databaseReference.child(user.uid+"/buttons/").onValue // Stream<Event> which has a list of documents
Since FirebaseDatabase does not provide a stream of results you should use, Cloud FireStore
Here is the implementation of your code using cloud_firestore: ^0.16.0.
You will need to use subCollections for replicated the exact structure as RealTime Database.
1.Create a datamodel for the data you want to store and retrieve from firestore to made things easier.
class ButtonData{
final String name, icon;
ButtonData({this.name, this.icon});
}
Create a Stream that returns a list of documents from cloud firestore subCollection.
Stream<List<ButtonData>> getData(){
return users
.doc(FirebaseAuth.instance.currentUser.uid)
.collection('buttons').snapshots().map(buttonsFromQuerySnapshot);
}
Create a function that converts QuerySnapshot from firestore to a list of required objects. buttonsFromQuerySnapshot
List<ButtonData> buttonsFromQuerySnapshot(QuerySnapshot querySnapshot){
return querySnapshot.docs.map((DocumentSnapshot snapshot) {
return ButtonData(name: snapshot.data()['name'].toString(), icon: snapshot.data()['icon'].toString());
}).toList();
}
Use a streamBuilder to show results from the stream.
StreamBuilder<List<ButtonData>>(
stream: getData(),
builder: (context, snapshot){
if (snapshot.hasData){
final List<ButtonData> buttons = snapshot.data;
return ListView.builder(itemBuilder: (context, index){
return Column(
children: [
Text(buttons[index].name),
Text(buttons[index].icon),
],
);
});
}
return const Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator(),);
}),
I would recommend you to store icons as integer values. Here you can
find a list of Material Icons and their integer values.
You can then display icons using their retrieved integer values. See
this answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/59854460/10285344 (Haven't
tried this)
I solved a very similar problem about loading the functions a user can execute according to their profile to build the interface. It's basically handling an async and futures issue. For me, Provider made the deal. I will try to put everything in order and paste my code for reference, note I did not have to make changes in the state, I just needed the initial information:
Create a multiprovider for your app
Define the Provider to call your API to get the initial information of the cards.
Pass this information as a parameter to your widget using Provider.of
Use this provider info in InitState()
Options for managing changes... Copy the provider info into an object you can handle or define API calls to your provider to update changes dynamically (I did not went through this)
Check relevant parts of code you may be interested in:
Provider class and API call:
class UserFunctionProvider {
Future<List<UserFunction>> loadUserFunctions() async {
return await APICall.profileFunctions();
}
}
static Future<List<UserFunction>> profileFunctions() async{
List<UserFunction> functionList = [];
UserFunction oneFunction;
final cfg = new GlobalConfiguration();
final token = window.localStorage["csrf"];
var res = await http.get('${cfg.get('server')}:${cfg.get('port')}/get_user_functions',
headers: {
'Content-type': 'application/json',
'Accept': 'application/json',
'Authorization': 'Bearer $token'
}
);
int i = 0;
jsonDecode(res.body).forEach((element) {
oneFunction = new UserFunction.fromJson(element);
oneFunction.tabControllerIndex = i;
i++;
functionList.add(oneFunction);
});
return functionList;
}
Defining a Multiprovider and passing it to the relevant widget (it was home in my case)
void main() async {
GlobalConfiguration().loadFromMap(AppConfiguration.appConfig);
Logger.root.level = Level.ALL; // defaults to Level.INFO
Logger.root.onRecord.listen((record) {
print(
'${record.level.name}: ${record.time}: ${record.loggerName}: ${record.message}');
});
WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
FlutterError.onError = (FlutterErrorDetails details) {
FlutterError.dumpErrorToConsole(details);
if (kReleaseMode)
exit(1);
};
runApp(
MultiProvider(
providers: [
FutureProvider(create: (_) => UserFunctionProvider().loadUserFunctions()),
],
child: MyApp()
)
);
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
String myLocale;
try{
myLocale = Platform.localeName;
}catch(e){
myLocale = 'es_ES';
print('Language set to Spanish by default.\n Error retrieving platform language: $e');
}
initializeDateFormatting(myLocale, null);
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Sanofi admin',
theme: ThemeData(primarySwatch: Colors.blue),
home: VerifySession().loadScreen(HomeScreen(Provider.of<List<UserFunction>>(context)))
);
}
}
Receiving the parameter from the provider into the Widget (as listOfUserFunction):
class HomeScreen extends StatefulWidget {
HomeScreen(this.listOfUserFunction);
final List<UserFunction> listOfUserFunction;
#override
HomeScreenState createState() => HomeScreenState();
}
class HomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen>
with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
final log = Logger('HomeScreenState');
TabController tabController;
int active = 0;
UserFunction oneFunction;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
tabController = new TabController(vsync: this, length: widget.listOfUserFunction.length, initialIndex: 0)
..addListener(() {
setState(() {
active = tabController.index;
});
});
}
I'm using the Getx controller in my project. I have create the controller for FutureBuilder for displaying list but .Obs is not set on Future Function. I'm sharing the code.
class PPHomeController extends GetxController {
Future<List<PPProductRenterModel>> listNearProduct;
// i want to set .Obs end of the "listNearProduct" but it's not working because of Future.
FetchNearProductList({#required int price}) async {
listNearProduct = CallGetNearProducts();// Http API Result
}
}
{
PPHomeController _homeController = Get.put(PPHomeController());
Widget mainProductListView() {
return FutureBuilder<List<PPProductRenterModel>>
(builder: (context, AsyncSnapshot<List<PPProductRenterModel>> projectSnap){
if(!projectSnap.hasData){
if(projectSnap.connectionState == ConnectionState.waiting){
return Container(
child: Loading(),
);
}
}
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: projectSnap.data.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
PPProductRenterModel model = projectSnap.data[index];
PPPrint(tag: "CheckId",value: model.productId);
return ProductMainItemRow(model);
});
},
future: _homeController.listNearProduct,);
There is a cleaner way for implementing List in GetX without worrying about Type-Casting:
Instantiate it:
final myList = [].obs;
Assign it:
myList.assignAll( listOfAnyType );
(Reference) Flutter error when using List.value :
'value' is deprecated and shouldn't be used. List.value is deprecated.
use [yourList.assignAll(newList)]. Try replacing the use of the
deprecated member with the replacement.
Detailed code example
ProductController.dart
class ProductController extends GetxController {
final productList = [].obs;
#override
void onInit() {
fetchProducts();
super.onInit();
}
void fetchProducts() async {
var products = await HttpServices.fetchProducts();
if (products != null) {
productList.assignAll(products);
}
}
}
HttpServices.dart
class HttpServices {
static var client = http.Client();
static Future<List<Product>> fetchProducts() async {
var url = 'https://link_to_your_api';
var response = await client.get(url);
if (response.statusCode == 200) {
return productFromJson(response.body);
} else {
return null;
}
}
}
product.dart
class Product {
Product({
this.id,
this.brand,
this.title,
this.price,
....
});
....
}
Form the docs:
3 - The third, more practical, easier and preferred approach, just add
.obs as a property of your value:
final items = <String>[].obs;
Following that instruction, this should work:
final listNearProduct = Future.value(<PPProductRenterModel>[]).obs;
E.g.:
// controller
final list = Future.value(<String>[]).obs;
#override
void onInit() {
super.onInit();
fetchList();
}
Future<List<String>> callApi() async {
await Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 2));
return ['test'];
}
void fetchList() async {
list.value = callApi();
}
// screen
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return GetX<Controller>(
init: Controller(),
builder: (controller) {
return FutureBuilder<List<String>>(
future: controller.list.value,
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
print(snapshot.data[0]); // Output: test
return Text(snapshot.data[0]);
} else if (snapshot.hasError) {
return Text("${snapshot.error}");
}
// By default, show a loading spinner.
return CircularProgressIndicator();
},
);
},
);
};
You never actually call FetchNearProductList.
You need to call it in some place, preferably before the FutureBuilder uses that Future.