NavigationViews in TabView displayed incorrectly - swift

I'm using SwiftUI and want to build a paged TabView with two NavigationView pages I can switch between horizontally. The pictures below show how it's supposed to work:
Here is my code for above example:
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
TabView {
Page1()
Page2()
}
.tabViewStyle(.page)
}}
struct Page1: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
ScrollView {
Rectangle()
.fill(.red)
.frame(width: 100, height: 100)
}
.navigationTitle("Page 1")
}
.navigationViewStyle(StackNavigationViewStyle())
}}
struct Page2: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
ScrollView {
Rectangle()
.fill(.blue)
.frame(width: 100, height: 100)
}
.navigationTitle("Page 2")
}
.navigationViewStyle(StackNavigationViewStyle())
}}
Unless there's another way to do it is important that the NavigationViews are inside the TabView so that if I'm scrolling up the navigation bar title switches to .inline like you can see below:
Also, I use the StackNavigationViewStyle() because without it the pages aren't shown when I first open the app before I switch back and forth between them.
StackNavigationViewStyle() solves this but still the problem is that when I open the app for the first time the rectangles are being placed incorrectly right at the top of the screen. I then have to switch to the second page and back to get them positioned correctly:
Does anyone have an idea?

One solution is to use the Tab selection parameter. It is better not to use the StackNavigationViewStyle() with these embedded NavigationViews. What you may use is a selecter, which keeps track of the page you are on and a State variable storing the current page. This way, the NavigationView is in one place and different titels are given to each TabView item.
struct ContentView: View {
#State private var selectedTab = "1"
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
TabView(selection: $selectedTab) {
Page1()
.tag("1")
.navigationBarTitle("Page 1")
Page2()
.tag("2")
.navigationBarTitle("Page 2")
}
.tabViewStyle(.page)
}
}
}
struct Page1: View {
var body: some View {
ScrollView {
Rectangle()
.fill(.red)
.frame(width: 100, height: 100)
}
}}
struct Page2: View {
var body: some View {
ScrollView {
Rectangle()
.fill(.blue)
.frame(width: 100, height: 100)
}
}}
Updated
When you want the NavigationTitle to be .inline when scrolled, use the following code.
struct ContentView: View {
#State private var selectedTab = "1"
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
GeometryReader { proxy in
ScrollView(showsIndicators: false) {
TabView(selection: $selectedTab) {
Page1()
.tag("1")
.navigationBarTitle("Page 1")
Page2()
.tag("2")
.navigationBarTitle("Page 2")
}
.tabViewStyle(.page)
.tabViewStyle(PageTabViewStyle(indexDisplayMode: .never))
.frame(height: proxy.size.height)
.ignoresSafeArea()
}
}
}
}
}
struct Page1: View {
var body: some View {
VStack {
Rectangle()
.fill(.red)
.frame(width: 200, height: 200)
}
}
}
struct Page2: View {
var body: some View {
VStack {
Rectangle()
.fill(.blue)
.frame(width: 200, height: 200)
}
}
}

Related

How can I track scrolling with a ScrollView linked to a Custom PageControl - SwiftUI

I want to create a Carousel with SwiftUI(without using TabView)
with a matching/linked Page Control in SwiftUI
So far I have both views and can update the pageControl view with a
#State var pagecontrolTracker updated with a DragGesture() .onChanged but it doesn't update the PageControl if I scroll fast, or sometimes doesn't update at all 😭.
If I Scroll slow tho, the Page Control does update sometimes as expected.
Is there a better way to update this faster and smoother?
I saw .updating modifier for DragGesture() but this doesn't work either
Full View:
struct ContentView: View {
#State var pagecontrolTracker: Int = 0
var body: some View {
VStack {
ScrollView(.horizontal) {
HStack {
ForEach(0...3, id: \.self) { index in
PagingRow()
.gesture(DragGesture().onChanged({ _ in
pagecontrolTracker = index
}))
}
}
}
PagingControls(pagecontrolTracker: $pagecontrolTracker)
}
.padding()
}
}
Inside Custom SwiftUI Row View
struct PagingRow: View {
var body: some View {
VStack {
HStack {
Image(systemName: "globe")
Text("Test Title")
}
.padding()
Button {
print("Test action")
} label: {
Text("Tap Me")
}
.buttonStyle(.borderedProminent)
.padding()
}
.background(Color.orange)
.frame(width: 200)
.cornerRadius(8)
}
}
Custom PageControl in SwiftUI
struct PagingControls: View {
#Binding var pagecontrolTracker: Int
var body: some View {
HStack {
ForEach(0...3, id: \.self) { pagingIndex in
Circle()
.fill(pagecontrolTracker == pagingIndex ? .orange : .black)
.frame(width: 8, height: 8)
}
}
}
}
Note: I don't want to use TabView since I want to be able to show the next upcoming card in the scrollView
A TabView would only show one card per page

Taking Top Space When Adding Tab Bar in SwiftUI

I am integrating Side Menu in my SwiftUI app. The side menu is working fine. The problem I am getting is I have a tab bar at the bottom, and when I open my side menu screen, it is taking some space from the top and I am not getting why it is getting that space. This is what I am getting:
And when I open Debug View Hierarchy, it is showing me this:
This is my code for my home screen:
struct HomeView: View {
#State var menuOpen: Bool = false
var body: some View {
Zstack {
ZStack {
HStack {
if !self.menuOpen {
Button {
print("side menu tapped")
self.menuOpen.toggle()
} label: {
Image("sideMenuButton")
.resizable()
.frame(width: 24, height: 24)
}.padding()
}
Spacer()
}
Text("Home")
.font(.custom(Poppins.semiBold.rawValue, size: 17))
.foregroundColor(Color(ColorName.appBlue.rawValue))
}
ZStack {
SideMenu(width: 300,
isOpen: self.menuOpen,
menuClose: self.openMenu)
}
}
}.navigationBarHidden(true)
.navigationBarBackButtonHidden(true)
func openMenu() {
self.menuOpen.toggle()
}
}
This is working fine when I use it without tab bar. Without tab bar it looks like this:
My code for tab bar controller is:
struct TabBarControllerView: View {
#State private var tabSelection = 0
var body: some View {
TabView(selection: $tabSelection) {
HomeView()
.tabItem {
Label("Home", image: tabSelection == 0 ? ImageName.home.rawValue : ImageName.silverHome.rawValue)
}
.tag(0)
MyAccountView()
.tabItem {
Label("Claims", image: tabSelection == 1 ? ImageName.claims.rawValue : ImageName.silverClaims.rawValue)
}
.tag(1)
}.accentColor(Color(ColorName.appBlue.rawValue))
}
}
struct TabBarControllerView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
TabBarControllerView()
}
}
Does anyone knows why is it getting the top space? I tried .ignoresSafeArea() and also gave padding in negative, it went to top but the side menu did not tapping because it is getting under that space.
I am been stuck in this for 2 days, any help will be appreciated.
TabView comes with Navigation Bar up top. There is a simple solution by adding .navigationBarHidden(true).
See this post: SwiftUI how to hide navigation bar with TabView
Note: Also in the future give a proper minimum amount of code to reproduce the behavior. Your current code given relies on other components and isn't runnable by itself on a fresh project.
Update:
I created a minimum project to test this and this code works fine with me:
import SwiftUI
#main
struct testApp: App {
var body: some Scene {
WindowGroup {
TabBarView()
}
}
}
struct TabBarView: View {
#State private var tabSelection = 0
var body: some View {
TabView(selection: $tabSelection) {
HomeView()
.tabItem {
Label("Home", systemImage: "house")
}
.tag(0)
}
}
}
struct HomeView: View {
var body: some View {
ZStack {
Rectangle().foregroundColor(.green)
VStack {
HStack {
Spacer()
Button {
print("side menu tapped")
} label: {
Image(systemName: "pencil")
.resizable()
.frame(width: 24, height: 24)
}.padding()
Spacer()
}
Spacer()
}
}
}
}
Given that this code works fine and the issue is not here, minimum working code sample is needed from OP.

Combining 2 ScrollViews in Swift

I'm trying to connect 2 views. One is a ScrollView and the other is a List. Does anyone know how to do that? Putting both into a singular ScrollView doesn't work, and calling APIResponseView().environmentObject(Model()) inside of ContentView() also doesn't work.
struct MyApp: App {
var body: some Scene {
WindowGroup {
VStack{
ContentView() // this is a ScrollView
APIResponseView().environmentObject(Model()) // this is a List
}
}
}
}
As you can see, the views aren't connected:
Image found here
If you want to have the ScrollView move out of view when scrolling the list, you have to put the ScrollView INSIDE the list:
struct ContentView: View {
#State private var test = false
var body: some View {
// List
List {
// ScrollView
ScrollView(.horizontal) {
HStack {
ForEach(0..<6) { i in
Text("ScrollView \(i)")
.frame(width: 150, height: 200)
.background(
RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 10)
.fill(.blue)
)
}
}
}
ForEach(0..<10) { item in
HStack {
VStack {
Text("Overheadline")
.font(.caption)
.foregroundColor(.secondary)
Text("List Item \(item)")
}
Spacer()
RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 10)
.fill(.gray)
.frame(width: 50, height: 50)
}
}
}
.listStyle(.plain)
}
}

SwiftUI NavigationView Starting Inside Itself

So I've got a NavigationView embedded inside of a TabView that is in the Page View Style. Upon first load the NavigationView will start inside itself, and then once reloaded it shows normally. I am unsure as to what is causing this. And I've made a GIF to better illustrate the problem:
And here is my code:
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
TabView {
SettingsView()
EmptyView()
EmptyView()
EmptyView()
}
.tabViewStyle(PageTabViewStyle(indexDisplayMode: .never))
}
}
struct SettingsView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
Section(header: Text("General")) {
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "1")) {
Text("1")
}
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "2")) {
Text("2")
}
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "3")) {
Text("3")
}
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "4")) {
Text("4")
}
}
}
.listStyle(InsetGroupedListStyle())
.navigationTitle("Settings")
}
}
}
struct SettingsItem: View {
#State var title = "Title"
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
}
}
.navigationTitle(title)
}
}
struct EmptyView: View {
var body: some View {
ZStack{
Color.green
Text("Empty View")
.padding()
}
.border(Color.black, width: 8)
}
}
Believe it or not, this has nothing to do with the TabView(). This is actually an issue in the SettingsView(). SwiftUI is defaulting to a split view. As a result, you are getting an empty view because you haven't actually navigated to any particular view, with the Settings back button showing. The fix to make this behave as you would expect is to add a .navigationViewStyle(StackNavigationViewStyle() on the NavigationView in SettingsView which forces SettingsView to display as a single view like this:
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
TabView {
SettingsView()
BlankView(color: .green)
BlankView(color: .blue)
BlankView(color: .red)
}
.tabViewStyle(PageTabViewStyle(indexDisplayMode: .never))
}
}
struct SettingsView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
Section(header: Text("General")) {
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "1")) {
Text("1")
}
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "2")) {
Text("2")
}
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "3")) {
Text("3")
}
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "4")) {
Text("4")
}
}
}
.listStyle(InsetGroupedListStyle())
.navigationTitle("Settings")
}
.navigationViewStyle(StackNavigationViewStyle())
}
}
struct SettingsItem: View {
#State var title = "Title"
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
}
}
.navigationTitle(title)
}
}
struct BlankView: View {
let color: Color
var body: some View {
ZStack{
color
Text("Blank View")
.padding()
}
.border(Color.black, width: 8)
}
}
Also, I edited your code a bit for clarity. EmptyView() is already designated by the system, so I changed it to BlankView() I am not sure why the compiler doesn't have a problem with you naming a struct EmptyView(), but you really shouldn't use that name. I also had the BlankView() show different colors so it was clear you were navigating to separate views.

How to stop the page from being able to be scrolled up and down while using a paged tab view in swiftUI

I am trying to build an app that shows different days of the week in a paged tab view, but when I scroll sideways to a day (e.g. Tuesday), I can scroll it up and down as if it was a scroll view. I don't have a scroll view in my content view.
My code is something like this:
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
TabView {
Text("Saturday")
Text("Sunday")
Text("Monday")
Text("Tuesday")
Text("Wednesday")
Text("Thursday")
Text("Friday")
}
.tabViewStyle(PageTabViewStyle())
}
}
You can do that like this
Put TabView inside the ScrollView with .onAppear()
.onAppear(perform: {
UIScrollView.appearance().alwaysBounceVertical = false
})
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
ScrollView(.vertical, showsIndicators: false) {
TabView {
Text("Saturday")
Text("Sunday")
Text("Monday")
Text("Tuesday")
Text("Wednesday")
Text("Thursday")
Text("Friday")
}
.tabViewStyle(PageTabViewStyle())
.frame(width: 300, height: 600, alignment: .center)
}
.frame(width: 300, height: 600, alignment: .center)
.background(Color.blue)
.onAppear(perform: {
UIScrollView.appearance().alwaysBounceVertical = false
})
}
}