Related
Hey I m new in flutter now m stuck with the tab bar I have four files (Class), the first one is the parent file and the other three files(Class) are the child.
Now I want to change tabbarview when I clicked the button from the child class.
I also shared my sample code please help me.
This is My Parent Class
class AddItemTab extends StatefulWidget {
const AddItemTab({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_AddItemTabState createState() => _AddItemTabState();
}
class _AddItemTabState extends State<AddItemTab> {
final List<Widget> _fragments = [
const ProductPurchase(),
const ProtectionProduct(),
const RoomProduct()
];
int _page = 0;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return DefaultTabController(
length: 3,
child: Scaffold(
backgroundColor: MyColor.backgroundColor,
body: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(
top: 50.0, right: 20.0, left: 20.0, bottom: 20.0),
child: Container(
child: Column(
children: [
Row(
children: [
Align(
alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
child: IconButton(
padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
constraints: BoxConstraints(),
onPressed: () {
Navigator.of(context).pop();
},
icon: const Icon(Icons.arrow_back_ios),
),
),
Text("Back"),
],
),
SizedBox(
height: 15,
),
const Align(
alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
child: Text(
'Add an item',
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.black,
fontSize: 34,
fontFamily: 'Inter',
fontWeight: FontWeight.w700,
),
)),
const SizedBox(
height: 15,
),
Container(
height: 55,
width: double.infinity,
child: const TabBar(
indicator: BoxDecoration(
color: MyColor.buttonColor,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(
Radius.circular(5),
),
),
indicatorWeight: 5,
indicatorPadding: EdgeInsets.only(top:50),
// controller: _tabController,
labelColor: Colors.black,
tabs: [
Tab(
child: Text(
"Purchase",
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
),
),
Tab(
text: 'Protection',
),
Tab(
text: 'Room',
),
],
),
),
const SizedBox(height: 20),
Expanded(
child: TabBarView(
children: [
_fragments[0],
_fragments[1],
_fragments[2],
],
))
],
),
),
)),
);
}
}
This is My Child Class
class ProductPurchase extends StatefulWidget {
const ProductPurchase({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_ProductPurchaseState createState() => _ProductPurchaseState();
}
class _ProductPurchaseState extends State<ProductPurchase> {
final List<Widget> _fragments = [
const ProtectionProduct(),
];
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: MyColor.backgroundColor,
body: Stack(
children: [
Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 50),
child: Align(
alignment: Alignment.bottomCenter,
child: ElevatedButton(
style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(
padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10)),
elevation: 5,
),
onPressed: () {
// Navigator.of(context).push(MaterialPageRoute(
// builder: (context) => ProductView()));
// _fragments[0];
},
child: Ink(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: MyColor.buttonColor,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10)),
child: Container(
width: 250,
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(15),
constraints: const BoxConstraints(minWidth: 88.0),
child: const Text('Go To Next Tabbar View',
textAlign: TextAlign.center,`enter code here`
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 18,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.white)),
),
),
),
),
),
],
),
);
}
}
You need to use TabController for this , while you already have tab Bar and tab Bar view, you can do it like
class _AddItemTabState extends State<AddItemTab>
with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
final List<Widget> _fragments = [
.....
];
late final TabController controller = TabController(length: 3, vsync: this);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
........
child: TabBar(
controller: controller,
......
Expanded(
child: TabBarView(
controller: controller,
And to move n index, here 2
onPressed: () {
controller.animateTo(2);
},
To call from different widget using callback method
class ProductPurchase extends StatefulWidget {
final VoidCallback callback;
const ProductPurchase({Key? key, required this.callback}) : super(key: key);
.....
onPressed: (){
widget.callback();
},
Once you used this widget, provide
ProductPurchase(callback: (){
controller.animateTo(2);
},);
class ProductPurchase extends StatefulWidget {
final VoidCallback callback;
const ProductPurchase({Key? key, required this.callback}) : super(key: key);
#override
_ProductPurchaseState createState() => _ProductPurchaseState();
}
class _ProductPurchaseState extends State<ProductPurchase> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
// backgroundColor: MyColor.backgroundColor,
body: Stack(
children: [
Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 50),
child: Align(
alignment: Alignment.bottomCenter,
child: ElevatedButton(
style: ElevatedButton.styleFrom(
padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10)),
elevation: 5,
),
onPressed: () {
widget.callback(); //this
},
child: Ink(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: MyColor.buttonColor,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10)),
child: Container(
width: 250,
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(15),
constraints: const BoxConstraints(minWidth: 88.0),
child: const Text('Go To Next Tabbar View',
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 18,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.white)),
),
),
),
),
),
],
),
);
}
}
And fragments
late final List<Widget> _fragments = [
ProductPurchase(
callback: () {
controller.animateTo(3);
},
),
Container(color: Colors.cyanAccent, child: Stack(children: [Text("fsA")])),
Text("2A")
];
More about TabBar
I'm not able to create a Listview in Flutter because of when I create a Listview of widgets the screen stays empty, it's something like that 1
This is the Code that I wrote and returns a list view:
import 'package:dietapp/pages/homepage.dart';
import 'package:dietapp/pages/list.dart';
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
import 'package:dietapp/pages/profile.dart';
import 'package:dietapp/pages/createReg.dart';
import 'package:percent_indicator/percent_indicator.dart';
void main() {}
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
const HomePage({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Column(
children: [
const SafeArea(child: TopBar()),
const Align(
alignment: Alignment.topLeft,
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 25, bottom: 20),
child: Text('Seguiment Diari', style: TextStyle(fontSize: 20)),
)),
Align(alignment: Alignment.center, child: TypesListView()),
],
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton.extended(
onPressed: () {
Navigator.push(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => const CreateReg()));
},
label: const Text('Crear'),
icon: const Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
}
class TopBar extends StatelessWidget {
const TopBar({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(25.0),
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: const [
Text(
"Dietapp",
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.black, fontSize: 30, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
],
),
);
}
}
class TotalLabel extends StatefulWidget {
final String typeOf;
final String subtitle;
final Function() onPressed;
final double fillBar;
const TotalLabel(
{required this.typeOf,
required this.subtitle,
required this.onPressed,
required this.fillBar,
Key? key})
: super(key: key);
#override
State<TotalLabel> createState() => _TotalLabelState();
}
class _TotalLabelState extends State<TotalLabel> {
Color getColor(double fillBar) {
if (fillBar < 0.5) {
return Colors.orange;
} else {
return Colors.green;
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return GestureDetector(
onTap: widget.onPressed,
child: Container(
width: 350,
height: 125,
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.white,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12.5),
boxShadow: [
BoxShadow(
offset: const Offset(10, 20),
blurRadius: 10,
spreadRadius: 0,
color: Colors.grey.withOpacity(.05)),
],
),
child: Column(
children: [
Text(widget.typeOf,
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: const TextStyle(
color: Colors.black,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
fontSize: 20,
)),
const SizedBox(
height: 5,
),
Text(
widget.subtitle,
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: const TextStyle(
color: Colors.grey,
fontWeight: FontWeight.normal,
fontSize: 12),
),
const SizedBox(
height: 10,
),
const Spacer(),
LinearPercentIndicator(
width: 300,
lineHeight: 10,
barRadius: const Radius.circular(50),
backgroundColor: Colors.black12,
progressColor: getColor(widget.fillBar),
percent: widget.fillBar,
),
const Spacer()
],
),
),
);
}
}
class TypesListView extends StatelessWidget {
const TypesListView({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return ListView(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8),
children: <Widget>[
TotalLabel(
typeOf: 'Proteines',
subtitle: 'Range',
onPressed: () {},
fillBar: 0.2),
],
);
}
}
When I run the code, the error view is the following:
I have also tried to use a Stateless widget returning a list view but didn't worked.
Thanks you so much :)
The following is an example of how to use a ListView. Note that I created a MaterialApp since ListView is a Material Widget. You can replace ListViewExample with your own Widget containing a ListView.
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'ListView Example',
home: ListViewExample(),
);
}
}
class ListViewExample extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return ListView(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8),
children: <Widget>[
Text('Text Widget 1'),
Text('Text Widget 2'),
Text('Text Widget 3'),
],
);
}
}
ListView.builder(
itemCount: 5
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return Card(
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(10),
child: Text("Some text $index")
),
);
}),
More about listview
I want to create the Netflix home page in flutter, and I'm stuck while creating this hover state.
I have created two base widgets. One for the number plus the thumbnail and the other one for the expanded view when the widget is hovered. Then I put them in a stack with an Inkwell where the onHover changes the state to show the expanded widget.
When I hover on the widget, it does switch between the normal state an expanded state, the problem comes when I try to put a list of these widgets together.
When using row (or ListView) to put them together, after hovering, the expanded widget makes the other widgets move. (which is not the wanted behaviour, I want them to overlap)
When I use it with stack, the widgets do overlap but now it isn't scrollable anymore.
I have added the link to the repo for anyone that wants to clone it and try running it themselves, I'm running it on flutter web.
https://github.com/Advait1306/netflix-flutter
Widget with thumbnail and number:
class TopListItem extends StatelessWidget {
final int index;
const TopListItem({Key? key, required this.index}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
const double height = 250;
return SizedBox(
height: height,
child: Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: [
SvgPicture.asset("assets/numbers/$index.svg",
fit: BoxFit.fitHeight, height: height),
Transform.translate(
offset: const Offset(-30, 0),
child: Image.asset("assets/thumbnails/thumb1.jpg"))
],
),
);
}
}
Expanded view widget:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class HoverMovieTrailer extends StatelessWidget {
const HoverMovieTrailer({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
const textTheme = TextStyle(color: Colors.white);
return SizedBox(
width: 400,
height: 400,
child: Container(
clipBehavior: Clip.hardEdge,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
color: const Color(0xFF242424)),
child: Column(
children: [
Image.asset("assets/backgrounds/background1.jpg"),
const SizedBox(
height: 20,
),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 18),
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: [
Row(
children: const [
RoundIconButton(icon: Icons.play_arrow_outlined),
SizedBox(width: 5),
RoundIconButton(icon: Icons.add_outlined),
SizedBox(width: 5),
RoundIconButton(icon: Icons.thumb_up_alt_outlined),
SizedBox(width: 5),
],
),
Row(
children: const [
RoundIconButton(icon: Icons.keyboard_arrow_down_outlined),
],
),
],
),
),
const SizedBox(
height: 20,
),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 18),
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
const Text(
"98% Match",
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.green,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold
),
),
const SizedBox(width: 5),
Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(1),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
border: Border.all(color: Colors.white, width: 1)
),
child: const Text(
"18+",
style: textTheme,
),
),
const SizedBox(width: 5),
const Text(
"4 Seasons",
style: textTheme,
),
const SizedBox(width: 5),
Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
border: Border.all(color: Colors.white, width: 1)
),
child: const Text(
"HD",
style: textTheme,
),
)
],
),
),
const SizedBox(
height: 5,
),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(18.0),
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
const Text(
"Captivating",
style: textTheme,
),
const SizedBox(width: 5),
Container(
width: 5,
height: 5,
decoration: const BoxDecoration(
shape: BoxShape.circle,
color: Colors.white54
),
),
const SizedBox(width: 5),
const Text(
"Exciting",
style: textTheme,
),
const SizedBox(width: 5),
Container(
width: 5,
height: 5,
decoration: const BoxDecoration(
shape: BoxShape.circle,
color: Colors.white54
),
),
const SizedBox(width: 5),
const Text(
"Docuseries",
style: textTheme,
),
],
),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
class RoundIconButton extends StatelessWidget {
final IconData icon;
const RoundIconButton({Key? key, required this.icon}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
shape: BoxShape.circle,
color: Colors.transparent,
border: Border.all(width: 2, color: Colors.white)),
margin: const EdgeInsets.all(1),
child: IconButton(
onPressed: () {},
icon: Icon(icon),
color: Colors.white,
),
);
}
}
Combining the widgets in the single widget:
import 'dart:developer';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:netflix_flutter/widgets/hover_movie_trailer.dart';
import 'package:netflix_flutter/widgets/top_list_item.dart';
class TopListItemWithHover extends StatefulWidget {
const TopListItemWithHover({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<TopListItemWithHover> createState() => _TopListItemWithHoverState();
}
class _TopListItemWithHoverState extends State<TopListItemWithHover> {
bool hover = false;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return InkWell(
onTap: (){},
onHover: (value){
log("Hover value: $value");
setState(() {
hover = value;
});
},
child: Stack(
clipBehavior: Clip.none,
children: [
TopListItem(index: 1),
if(hover) HoverMovieTrailer(),
],
),
);
}
}
Lists:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:netflix_flutter/widgets/hover_movie_trailer.dart';
import 'package:netflix_flutter/widgets/top_list_item.dart';
import 'package:netflix_flutter/widgets/top_list_item_with_hover.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: const MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const MyHomePage({Key? key, required this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
SingleChildScrollView(
scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
child: SizedBox(
height: 400,
child: ListView.builder(
shrinkWrap: true,
scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
clipBehavior: Clip.none,
itemCount: 8,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return TopListItemWithHover();
},
),
),
),
const SizedBox(height: 50),
SingleChildScrollView(
child: SizedBox(
height: 400,
child: Stack(
fit: StackFit.passthrough,
children: [
for (var i = 10; i >= 0; i--)
Positioned(
left: (i) * 300,
child: TopListItemWithHover(),
)
],
),
),
)
],
),
);
}
}
So finally found the solution to this problem, the way to move forward is to use a stack in SingleChildScrollView.
A mistake that I made is, I did not set the SingleChildScrollView's direction to horizontal. So I added that.
And then one more addition that's needed is -- A empty sized box which has the width of sum of all the items in the stack.
Stack(
clipBehavior: Clip.none,
children: [
const SizedBox(
width: 300*10,
),
for (var i = 10; i >= 0; i--)
Positioned(
left: (i) * 300,
child: TopListItemWithHover(),
)
],
)
This finally expanded the stack to the required width and then made is scrollable also.
I am trying to make a ResuseableCard custom widget and IconContent custom widget.
Problem: Reuseable card are empty. IconContent is not showing inside ReusueableCard
What I have tried:
I also failed at creating a cardChild property within Reuseable Card that has a Column containing the icon, sized box and label. I did not see any errors when I tried this but the cards remained empty!
What has worked: When everything is spelled out within ReuseableCard (no separate IconContent widget or cardChild property) it works. But then all the cards look the same.
Another thing that works is to separately code each card. I don't want repeated code. The tutorial I follow works so why doesn't my code?
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:font_awesome_flutter/font_awesome_flutter.dart';
const bottomContainerHeight = 80.0;
const activeCardColor = Color(0xFF1D1E33);
const bottomContainerColor = Color(0xFFEB1555);
const labelColor = Color(0xFF76FF03);
class InputPage extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_ InputPageState createState() => _InputPageState();
}
class _InputPageState extends State<InputPage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
backgroundColor: Color(0xFF0A0E21),
title: Text('BMI CALCULATOR'),
centerTitle: true,
),
body: Column(
children: [
Expanded(
child: Row(children: [
Expanded(
child: ReuseableCard(
colour: activeCardColor,
cardChild: IconContent(FontAwesomeIcons.venus, 'Female'),
),
),
Expanded(
child: ReuseableCard(
colour: activeCardColor,
cardChild: Column(children: [
Icon(FontAwesomeIcons.mars, size: 80.0),
SizedBox(height: 15.0),
Text('Male',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 18.0, color: (Color(0xFF8d8E98)))),
]),
)),
])),
Expanded(
child: ReuseableCard(colour: activeCardColor),
),
Expanded(
child: Row(
children: [
Expanded(
child: ReuseableCard(colour: activeCardColor),
),
Expanded(
child: ReuseableCard(colour: activeCardColor),
)
],
),
),
Container(
color: bottomContainerColor,
margin: EdgeInsets.only(top: 10.0),
width: double.infinity,
height: 80.0,
)
],
));
}
}
class ReuseableCard extends StatelessWidget {
ReuseableCard({#required colour, cardChild});
Color? colour;
Widget? IconContent;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
child: IconContent,
margin: EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Color(0xFF1D1E33),
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10.0)));
}
}
class IconContent extends StatelessWidget {
IconData? data;
String label = 'label';
IconContent(data, label);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(data, size: 80.0),
SizedBox(height: 15.0),
Text(label,
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 18.0,
color: labelColor,
))
]);
}
}
You have not defined cardChild properly and are not calling it in the ReuseableCard. I have made all the fields as required in the below code.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:font_awesome_flutter/font_awesome_flutter.dart';
const bottomContainerHeight = 80.0;
const activeCardColor = Color(0xFF1D1E33);
const bottomContainerColor = Color(0xFFEB1555);
const labelColor = Color(0xFF76FF03);
class InputPage extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_ InputPageState createState() => _InputPageState(); }
class _InputPageState extends State<InputPage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
backgroundColor: Color(0xFF0A0E21),
title: Text('BMI CALCULATOR'),
centerTitle: true,
),
body: Column(
children: [
Expanded(
child: Row(children: [
Expanded(
child: ReuseableCard(
colour: activeCardColor,
cardChild: IconContent(data:FontAwesomeIcons.venus,label: 'Female'),
),
),
Expanded(
child: ReuseableCard(
colour: activeCardColor,
cardChild: Column(children: [
Icon(FontAwesomeIcons.mars, size: 80.0),
SizedBox(height: 15.0),
Text('Male',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 18.0, color: (Color(0xFF8d8E98)))),
]),
)),
])),
Expanded(
child: ReuseableCard(colour: activeCardColor),
),
Expanded(
child: Row(
children: [
Expanded(
child: ReuseableCard(colour: activeCardColor),
),
Expanded(
child: ReuseableCard(colour: activeCardColor),
)
],
),
),
Container(
color: bottomContainerColor,
margin: EdgeInsets.only(top: 10.0),
width: double.infinity,
height: 80.0,
)
],
));
}
}
class ReuseableCard extends StatelessWidget {
ReuseableCard({#required this.colour,#required this.cardChild});
Color? colour;
Widget? cardChild;//cardChild defined here so the ReuseableCard can use it
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
child: cardChild,//called here
margin: EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Color(0xFF1D1E33),
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10.0)));
}
}
class IconContent extends StatelessWidget {
IconData? data;
String? label;
IconContent({#required this.data, #required this.label});
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(data, size: 80.0),
SizedBox(height: 15.0),
Text(label??"label",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 18.0,
color: labelColor,
))
]);
}
}
I think this will do.
class ReuseableCard extends StatelessWidget {
ReuseableCard({Key? key,required this.colour, this.cardChild}) : super(key: key);
final Color colour;
final Widget? cardChild;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
child: cardChild?? const SizedBox(),
margin: EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Color(0xFF1D1E33),
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10.0)));
}
}
when you use
required
you don't have to say it can be null, also don't user widgets directly if it can be null.
if you want more help with your design, provide us your UI design what you trying to create.
I am new to Flutter. I am trying to build a Quiz App. Now, I am on the Quiz Screen, and then a quiz has multiple questions. I am showing the question title along with the answers, and when someone clicks on the answer, I am updating the QuestionView again with the new question data. These are stateful widgets, and when the result is fetched I am using setState to update the widget, and if I place a break point there I can see that the things are updated, but that is not rendered on the screen or the view is not changed, it has same title, answers and everything. I am using an optionTap method and you can find it in the comments below. I have mentioned where I am tapping the option and what is done below it.
Here's what I have done so far:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_app/Constants/constants.dart';
import 'package:flutter_app/Models/question_model.dart';
import 'package:flutter_app/ViewModels/QuestionsVM.dart';
import 'package:font_awesome_flutter/font_awesome_flutter.dart';
QuizQuestionViewModel questionViewModel = QuizQuestionViewModel();
QuizQuestionModel _questionModel;
Widget updateWidget;
class SQQuiz extends StatefulWidget {
final QuizQuestionModel quizQuestionModel;
final int quizId;
SQQuiz({Key key, #required this.quizQuestionModel, #required this.quizId})
: super(key: key);
#override
_SQQuizState createState() =>
_SQQuizState(quizQuestionModel: quizQuestionModel, quizId: quizId);
}
class _SQQuizState extends State<SQQuiz> {
final QuizQuestionModel quizQuestionModel;
final int quizId;
_SQQuizState(
{Key key, #required this.quizQuestionModel, #required this.quizId});
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
_questionModel = quizQuestionModel;
updateWidget = QuestionView(
quizQuestionModel: _questionModel,
quizId: quizId,
);
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
leading: Container(
child: Row(
children: <Widget>[
IconButton(
onPressed: () {
Navigator.pop(context);
},
icon: Icon(Icons.arrow_back),
),
],
),
),
title: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 0),
child: Container(
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
_questionModel.questionDetail.quizName,
style: TextStyle(color: Constants.greyColor, fontSize: 12),
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
),
SizedBox(
width: 14,
),
CircularProgressIndicator(
value: 15,
strokeWidth: 2,
),
],
),
),
),
actions: <Widget>[
Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.only(right: 10),
child: Center(
child: Container(
child: Text("SCORE ${_questionModel.score}"),
),
),
)
],
),
body: SafeArea(child: updateWidget),
);
}
}
class QuestionView extends StatefulWidget {
final QuizQuestionModel quizQuestionModel;
final int quizId;
QuestionView(
{Key key, #required this.quizQuestionModel, #required this.quizId})
: super(key: key);
#override
_QuestionViewState createState() => _QuestionViewState(
quizQuestionModel: quizQuestionModel,
quizId: quizId,
);
}
class _QuestionViewState extends State<QuestionView> {
final QuizQuestionModel quizQuestionModel;
final int quizId;
_QuestionViewState({#required this.quizQuestionModel, #required this.quizId});
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
QuestionDetail questionDetail = quizQuestionModel.questionDetail;
return Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: <Widget>[
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: <Widget>[
SizedBox(
height: 10,
),
Text(
"Question ${quizQuestionModel.count}/${quizQuestionModel.totalCount}",
style: TextStyle(fontSize: 12),
),
SizedBox(
height: 5,
),
Image(
image: NetworkImage(
questionDetail.pic,
),
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 10, horizontal: 50),
color: Constants.orangeColor,
child: Text(
questionDetail.title,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
fontSize: 16,
),
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
),
),
ListView.builder(
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
Answers answers = questionDetail.answers[index];
return Card(
elevation: 5,
margin:
const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 10, horizontal: 0),
child: ListTile(
onTap: () { //This is where I am tapping the option
optionTap(
context: context,
sessionId: quizQuestionModel.sessionId,
quizId: quizId,
questionId: questionDetail.questionId,
answerId: answers.id,
hintUsed: false,
fiftyUsed: false,
).then((response) {
setState(() { //Here the updateWidget is updated, which you can see in the body, but it is not rendered
_questionModel = response;
updateWidget = new QuestionView(
quizQuestionModel: response,
quizId: quizId,
); // The new QuestionView with new details
});
});
},
contentPadding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 10),
title: Text(
answers.title,
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
),
),
);
},
itemCount: questionDetail.answers.length,
physics: NeverScrollableScrollPhysics(),
shrinkWrap: true,
),
SizedBox(
height: 20,
),
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: <Widget>[
RaisedButton(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 50),
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5),
),
onPressed: () {
print("50-50 Tapped");
},
child: Text(
"50 | 50\n ${quizQuestionModel.fiftyCoin} coins",
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
),
),
),
Wrap(
spacing: 3,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(FontAwesomeIcons.coins),
Text("${quizQuestionModel.coins}"),
],
),
RaisedButton(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 50),
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5),
),
onPressed: () {
print("Hint Tapped");
},
child: Text(
"HINT\n ${quizQuestionModel.hintUsed} coins",
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
),
),
)
],
),
],
)
],
);
}
There are no errors at the moment, can anyone please help me with this? Thanks in advance.
No offence - but I think you have completely misunderstood the concept of state management in flutter.
If you have a stateful widget, the setState() method triggers the build() method again. So setState is a notifier to say: Hey there was an update to our variable, please build again.
Your Stateful Widget is doing that. BUT there are no new updates on variables from that widget, because your variables ARE OUTSIDE of the widget. They won't get updated for your StatefulWidget. Consider to rethink you architecture. For small Apps it is enough to pass the variables in a constructor.
Here are some links to get closer to the Flutter-State-Management-Concept:
https://flutter.dev/docs/get-started/codelab
https://flutter.dev/docs/development/data-and-backend/state-mgmt/options