My for loop won't output anything (Matlab) - matlab

I'm trying to get this for loop to work on Matlab so I can plot these three histograms. I'm guessing it won't output because it says that my variables such as a_M_S1 keep changing size on every loop iteration, so the process is essentially inefficient. Any help? Below is the code.
I'm basically trying to generate 500 samples of 100 readings so I can then plot a histogram using estimated parameter values.
clear
clc
% Importing Data
%a = 0.9575
for m=1:500
seed=m;
rng(seed);
syms x
F=((1/atanh(0.9575))*((0.9575^(2*x-1))/(2*x-1)));
for n=1:100
data_1(n)=ceil(vpasolve(F==rand(1)));
end
Data_1(m,:)=data_1;
end
clear
clc
Data_1=[49 1 3 17 13 3 5 51 7 1
9 3 67 1 3 1 1 1 1 99
5 13 21 17 41 1 1 9 23 1
1 5 1 1 41 1 13 1 5 27
5 37 99 1 1 33 1 1 9 1
1 3 47 11 7 1 1 41 21 27
5 1 1 11 45 7 3 5 1 17
13 5 3 3 1 99 1 59 1 13
3 5 1 35 1 1 1 1 5 19
5 1 1 1 79 3 1 1 1 1
31 3 1 1 1 21 69 39 1 29
3 3 1 1 5 1 3 1 1 15
1 1 9 1 7 1 1 1 1 11
27 9 1 3 39 5 1 5 7 1
1 1 7 5 1 1 3 1 3 23
5 1 21 1 1 7 1 17 1 3
11 11 5 1 9 1 1 1 1 37
33 1 9 7 1 1 31 27 1 1
5 5 1 17 3 31 1 45 37 1
1 1 19 47 9 7 5 1 9 1
11 1 61 5 29 1 95 1 1 1
13 19 1 1 13 1 23 7 73 1
1 1 11 1 5 1 3 1 7 1
15 1 9 53 3 7 3 21 7 3
1 7 1 1 23 7 5 1 3 1
1 7 1 3 1 1 1 7 3 5
1 1 1 43 7 3 1 1 21 5
1 39 1 5 13 3 1 5 1 3
1 11 1 1 29 17 25 1 9 1
17 9 13 11 1 5 29 3 3 1
65 5 63 1 1 3 5 1 7 1
21 3 7 1 1 1 27 11 15 3
1 1 1 1 21 1 5 3 1 11
5 1 3 7 1 5 43 5 7 75
29 7 83 1 3 5 15 1 1 3
1 1 9 1 13 1 17 23 1 5
99 1 1 1 5 7 9 3 7 1
1 11 1 11 21 1 5 9 5 1
33 49 3 9 15 1 1 5 1 1
1 17 1 1 1 1 13 1 1 9
5 13 1 1 5 3 1 1 67 1
5 1 1 1 7 27 1 21 47 1
1 1 1 21 3 17 1 5 5 1
1 1 17 29 99 1 9 1 5 15
17 5 1 13 1 1 1 1 1 21
1 21 1 1 1 11 9 35 31 15
99 15 1 1 9 3 1 21 1 1
1 1 9 33 1 1 31 9 29 47
41 99 1 7 17 5 9 3 3 13
1 29 9 5 11 1 1 7 37 15];
Data_2=[1 1 3 3 5 7 1 3 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13
5 1 5 1 1 1 1 3 1 1
1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1
1 1 13 5 1 3 1 1 5 1
3 3 1 7 3 5 3 1 3 1
1 1 1 1 1 3 3 5 1 1
1 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 5 1
1 1 1 1 1 11 7 1 5 1
17 1 1 7 3 7 3 5 5 1];
for o=1:500
syms a
%Method of Moments (MM)
mean_S1 = mean(transpose(Data_1(o,:)));
a_MM_S1(o) = vpa(vpasolve((a)/((atanh(a))*(1-a.^2)) == mean_S1,a),4);
mean_S2 = mean(transpose(Data_2(o,:)));
a_MM_S2(o) = vpa(vpasolve((a)/((atanh(a))*(1-a.^2)) == mean_S2,a),4);
%Using Lower Quantile (OS)
lower_S1 = floor(quantile(Data_1(o,:),0.25));
a_LQ_S1(o) = vpa(vpasolve((a)/(atanh(a)) == 0.25,a),4);
lower_S2 = floor(quantile(Data_2(o,:),0.25));
a_LQ_S2(o) = vpa(vpasolve((a)/(atanh(a)) == 0.25,a),4);
%Using Median (OSM)
median_S1 = floor(quantile(Data_1(o,:),0.5));
a_M_S1(o) = vpa(vpasolve((a)/(atanh(a)) == 0.5,a),4);
median_S2 = floor(quantile(Data_2(o,:),0.5));
a_M_S2(o) = vpa(vpasolve((a)/(atanh(a)) == 0.5,a),4);
end
a_MM_S1=transpose(a_MM_S1);
a_LQ_S1=transpose(a_LQ_S1);
a_M_S1=transpose(a_M_S1);
a_MM_S2=transpose(a_MM_S2);
a_LQ_S2=transpose(a_LQ_S2);
a_M_S2=transpose(a_M_S2);
figure(1)
histogram([double(a_MM_S1),double(a_MM_S2)],20),title('Method of Moments')
figure(2)
histogram([double(a_LQ_S1),double(a_LQ_S2)],20),title('Using Lower Quartile as Estimator')
figure(3)
histogram([double(a_M_S1),double(a_M_S2)],20),title('Using Median as Estimator')

Related

How to remove all the rows from a matrix that match values in another vector?

I am making an exclude vector, so that the rows containing any value present in the second column of the matrix user from the exclude list are removed. How do I do that efficiently, without using a for loop to iterate through user for each item in exclude one by one?
My code below does not work:
count=0;
% Just showing how I am constructing `exclude`, to show that it can be long.
% So, manually removing each item from `exclude` is not an option.
% And using a for loop to iterate through each element in `exclude` can be inefficient.
for b=1:size(user_cat,1)
if user_cat(b,4)==0
count=count+1;
exclude(count,1) = user_cat(b,1);
end
end
% This is the important line of focus. You can ignore the previous parts.
user = user(user(:,2)~=exclude(:),:);
The last line gives the following error:
Error using ~=
Matrix dimensions must agree.
So, I am having to use this instead:
for b=1:size(exclude,1)
user = user(user(:,2)~=exclude(b,1),:);
end
Example:
user=[1433100000.00000 26 620260 7 1433100000000.00 0 0 2 1 100880 290 23
1433100000.00000 26 620260 7 1433100000000.00 0 0 2 1 100880 290 23
1433100000.00000 25 620160 7 1433100000000.00 0 0 2 1 100880 7274 22
1433100000.00000 21 619910 7 1433100000000.00 24.1190000000000 120.670000000000 2 0 100880 53871 21
1433100000.00000 19 620040 7 1433100000000.00 24.1190000000000 120.670000000000 2 0 100880 22466 21
1433100000.00000 28 619030 7 1433100000000.00 24.6200000000000 120.810000000000 2 0 100880 179960 16
1433100000.00000 28 619630 7 1433100000000.00 24.6200000000000 120.810000000000 2 0 100880 88510 16
1433100000.00000 28 619790 7 1433100000000.00 24.6200000000000 120.810000000000 2 0 100880 12696 16
1433100000.00000 7 36582000 7 1433100000000.00 0 0 2 0 100880 33677 14
1433000000.00000 24 620010 7 1433000000000.00 0 0 2 1 100880 3465 14
1433000000.00000 4 36581000 7 1433000000000.00 0 0 2 0 100880 27809 12
1433000000.00000 20 619960 7 1433000000000.00 0 0 2 1 100880 860 11
1433000000.00000 30 619760 7 1433000000000.00 25.0060000000000 121.510000000000 2 0 100880 34706 10
1433000000.00000 33 619910 7 1433000000000.00 0 0 2 0 100880 15060 9
1433000000.00000 26 619740 6 1433000000000.00 0 0 2 0 100880 52514 8
1433000000.00000 18 619900 6 1433000000000.00 0 0 2 0 100880 21696 8
1433000000.00000 16 619850 6 1433000000000.00 24.9910000000000 121.470000000000 2 0 100880 10505 1
1433000000.00000 16 619880 6 1433000000000.00 24.9910000000000 121.470000000000 2 0 100880 1153 1
1433000000.00000 28 619120 6 1433000000000.00 0 0 2 0 100880 103980 24
1433000000.00000 21 619870 6 1433000000000.00 0 0 2 0 100880 1442 24];
exclude=[ 3
4
7
10
17
18
19
28
30
33 ];
Desired output:
1433100000.00000 26 620260 7 1433100000000.00 0 0 2 1 100880 290 23
1433100000.00000 26 620260 7 1433100000000.00 0 0 2 1 100880 290 23
1433100000.00000 25 620160 7 1433100000000.00 0 0 2 1 100880 7274 22
1433100000.00000 21 619910 7 1433100000000.00 24.1190000000000 120.670000000000 2 0 100880 53871 21
1433000000.00000 24 620010 7 1433000000000.00 0 0 2 1 100880 3465 14
1433000000.00000 20 619960 7 1433000000000.00 0 0 2 1 100880 860 11
1433000000.00000 26 619740 6 1433000000000.00 0 0 2 0 100880 52514 8
1433000000.00000 16 619850 6 1433000000000.00 24.9910000000000 121.470000000000 2 0 100880 10505 1
1433000000.00000 16 619880 6 1433000000000.00 24.9910000000000 121.470000000000 2 0 100880 1153 1
1433000000.00000 21 619870 6 1433000000000.00 0 0 2 0 100880 1442 24
Use ismember to find the indices of the second column of user where elements of exclude exist to get the indices of the rows to be removed. Negate these row indices to get the row indices to be kept and use matrix indexing to keep these rows.
user = user(~ismember(user(:,2),exclude),:);

output for different changing variables

I have 4 variables a,b,c,d. a can vary 1,2 i.e. a=1,2, b=1,2,3, c=1,2,3,4, d=1,2,3,4,5 so by varying each element I want to make output value i.e.
a b c d output
1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 2 2
1 1 1 3 3
1 1 1 4 4
1 1 1 5 5
now varying c with 1 value and d with all values i.e.
a b c d output
1 1 2 1 6
1 1 2 2 7
1 1 2 3 8
1 1 2 4 9
1 1 2 5 10
now change c to 3 and doing above so getting output as 11,12,13,14,15. when c reaches max varying limit then change b i.e.
a b c d output
1 2 1 1 16
1 2 1 2 17
1 2 1 3 18
1 2 1 4 19
1 2 1 5 20
then
a b c d output
1 2 2 1 21
1 2 2 2 22
1 2 2 3 23
1 2 2 4 24
1 2 2 5 25
so like this I want to proceed and want output for all conditions of a,b,c,d. so how to do it or any equation to do this in matlab. in above a,b,c,d vary 2,3,4,5 i.e in increasing order but in general case they can vary without increasing order e.g. a,b,c,d can vary 7,4,9,13.
A possible algorithm could be to buil the combinations column by column considering the number of times eache value has to be repeted starting form the array d
Defined:
len_a the length of the arraya
len_b the length of the arrayb
len_c the length of the arrayc
len_d the length of the arrayd
you need to replicate the d array len_a * len_b * len_c times.
The array c needs to be replicated len_c * len_d times to cover the "right side" combination, the this set of data have to be replicated len_a * len_b times to account for the "left side" to come.
Similar approach applies for the definiton of the array a and b.
To have the set of combinations in a "random" sequence, is sufficient to
use the randperm function.
% Define the input arrays
a=1:2;
len_a=length(a);
b=1:3;
len_b=length(b);
c=1:4;
len_c=length(c);
d=1:5;
len_d=length(d);
% Generate the fourth column of the table
%
d1=repmat(d',len_a*len_b*len_c,1)
%
% Generate the third column of the table
c1=repmat(reshape(bsxfun(#plus,zeros(len_d,1),[1:len_c]),len_c*len_d,1),len_a*len_b,1)
%
% Generate the second column of the table
b1=repmat(reshape(bsxfun(#plus,zeros(len_c*len_d,1),[1:len_b]),len_b*len_c*len_d,1),len_a,1)
%
% Generate the first column of the table
a1=reshape(bsxfun(#plus,zeros(len_b*len_c*len_d,1),[1:len_a]),len_a*len_b*len_c*len_d,1)
%
% Merge the colums and add the counter in the fifth column
combination_set_1=[a1 b1 c1 d1 (1:len_a*len_b*len_c*len_d)']
% Randomize the rows
combination_set_2=combination_set_1(randperm(len_a*len_b*len_c*len_d),:)
Output:
1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 2 2
1 1 1 3 3
1 1 1 4 4
1 1 1 5 5
1 1 2 1 6
1 1 2 2 7
1 1 2 3 8
1 1 2 4 9
1 1 2 5 10
1 1 3 1 11
1 1 3 2 12
1 1 3 3 13
1 1 3 4 14
1 1 3 5 15
1 1 4 1 16
1 1 4 2 17
1 1 4 3 18
1 1 4 4 19
1 1 4 5 20
1 2 1 1 21
1 2 1 2 22
1 2 1 3 23
1 2 1 4 24
1 2 1 5 25
1 2 2 1 26
1 2 2 2 27
1 2 2 3 28
1 2 2 4 29
1 2 2 5 30
1 2 3 1 31
1 2 3 2 32
1 2 3 3 33
1 2 3 4 34
1 2 3 5 35
1 2 4 1 36
1 2 4 2 37
1 2 4 3 38
1 2 4 4 39
1 2 4 5 40
1 3 1 1 41
1 3 1 2 42
1 3 1 3 43
1 3 1 4 44
1 3 1 5 45
1 3 2 1 46
1 3 2 2 47
1 3 2 3 48
1 3 2 4 49
1 3 2 5 50
1 3 3 1 51
1 3 3 2 52
1 3 3 3 53
1 3 3 4 54
1 3 3 5 55
1 3 4 1 56
1 3 4 2 57
1 3 4 3 58
1 3 4 4 59
1 3 4 5 60
2 1 1 1 61
2 1 1 2 62
2 1 1 3 63
2 1 1 4 64
2 1 1 5 65
2 1 2 1 66
2 1 2 2 67
2 1 2 3 68
2 1 2 4 69
2 1 2 5 70
2 1 3 1 71
2 1 3 2 72
2 1 3 3 73
2 1 3 4 74
2 1 3 5 75
2 1 4 1 76
2 1 4 2 77
2 1 4 3 78
2 1 4 4 79
2 1 4 5 80
2 2 1 1 81
2 2 1 2 82
2 2 1 3 83
2 2 1 4 84
2 2 1 5 85
2 2 2 1 86
2 2 2 2 87
2 2 2 3 88
2 2 2 4 89
2 2 2 5 90
2 2 3 1 91
2 2 3 2 92
2 2 3 3 93
2 2 3 4 94
2 2 3 5 95
2 2 4 1 96
2 2 4 2 97
2 2 4 3 98
2 2 4 4 99
2 2 4 5 100
2 3 1 1 101
2 3 1 2 102
2 3 1 3 103
2 3 1 4 104
2 3 1 5 105
2 3 2 1 106
2 3 2 2 107
2 3 2 3 108
2 3 2 4 109
2 3 2 5 110
2 3 3 1 111
2 3 3 2 112
2 3 3 3 113
2 3 3 4 114
2 3 3 5 115
2 3 4 1 116
2 3 4 2 117
2 3 4 3 118
2 3 4 4 119
2 3 4 5 120
Hope this helps.
Qapla'

How can I select rows with specific column values from a matrix?

I have a matrix train3.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2 12 13 14 15 16 17
3 62 53 44 35 26 17
4 52 13 24 15 26 37
I want to select only those rows of whose 1st columns contain specific values (in my case 1 and 2).
I have tried the following,
>> train3
train3 =
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2 12 13 14 15 16 17
3 62 53 44 35 26 17
4 52 13 24 15 26 37
>> ind1 = train3(:,1) == 1
ind1 =
1
0
0
0
>> ind2 = train3(:,1) == 2
ind2 =
0
1
0
0
>> mat1 = train3(ind1, :)
mat1 =
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
>> mat2 = train3(ind2, :)
mat2 =
2 12 13 14 15 16 17
>> mat3 = [mat1 ; mat2]
mat3 =
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2 12 13 14 15 16 17
>>
Is there any better way to do this?
Presumably you are trying to get mat3 in a single step which you can do with:
mat3 = train3(train3(:,1)==1 | train3(:,1)==2,:)
A more general way to do this would be to use ismember to get all of the rows that match the values in a list:
train3 =[
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2 12 13 14 15 16 17
3 62 53 44 35 26 17
4 52 13 24 15 26 37];
chooseList = [1 2];
colIndex = ismember(train3(:, 1), chooseList);
subset = train3(colIndex, :);
subset =
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2 12 13 14 15 16 17

All pair maximum flow in Matlab

Is there a way to find the maximum flow between each pair of vertices in matlab?
c = sparse([1 1 2 2 3 4 4 5 5 6 7 8 9 9],[2 3 3 4 5 6 7 6 7 8 9 10 8 10],[15 10 3 8 9 7 5 6 2 12 10 6 10 8],10,10)
a = [2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10]
b = arrayfun(#(x)max_flow(c,1,x),a)
OR
b = arrayfun(#(x)graphmaxflow(c,1,x),a)
b =
15 13 8 9 13 7 16 7 13
So, I can take a sparse matrix and get the maximum flow from one vertex to all others. Is there a way to continue this to obtain the max flow for all of the pairs?
I'd eventually like to be able to find the all-pair max flow for a directed, weighted graph. . .
Got it to work:
c = sparse([1 1 2 2 3 4 4 5 5 6 7 8 9 9],[2 3 3 4 5 6 7 6 7 8 9 10 8 10],[15 10 3 8 9 7 5 6 2 12 10 6 10 8],10,10)
for a=1:10
for b=1:10
if a==b
continue
end
t(b,a)=graphmaxflow(c,a,b);
p=t(:);
end
end
I couldn't figure out a way to use arrayfun to do this.
Each maximum flow value:
t =
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
13 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
8 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
9 3 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
13 10 6 7 6 0 0 0 0 0
7 7 2 5 2 0 0 0 0 0
16 11 8 12 8 12 10 0 10 0
7 7 2 5 2 0 10 0 0 0
13 11 8 11 8 6 10 6 14 0
p =
0
15
13
8
9
13
7
...

Value comparison of matrix elements in MATLAB

Say I have a 256 by 256 matrix. I would like to replace any values that are 'greater' or 'equal' to 10 with 1 and make the rest 0 i.e. (values < 10).
For example,
2 3 6 15 24 32 1 7 39 10 ....
1 5 7 11 19 10 20 28 9 ........
10 24 6 29 10 25 32 10 ..........
.................................
.................................
and I want the output to be:
0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 ............
0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 ..............
1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 ................
................................
................................
How can I do it?
Example:
a = [3 2 6 6 ;
7 5 3 7 ;
7 10 8 9 ;
2 4 3 10];
b = ( a > 5 )
b =
0 0 1 1
1 0 0 1
1 1 1 1
0 0 0 1