Merge into dblink table does not work ORA-02022 - merge

i am trying to do merge in a remote table via dblink (oracle to postgreSQL). I've created a similar view on the remote database and tried modify the violating view in the SQL statement with the new view#remote. Here is my merge:
MERGE INTO
PLUGIN_SUGGEST2_LOV d
USING (
SELECT
l_page_item AS page_item,
l_items_arr(i) AS value,
p_app_user AS app_user,
p_app_id AS app_id
FROM
dual
)
s ON ( s.page_item = d.page_item
AND s.value = d.value
AND s.app_user = d.app_user
AND s.app_id = d.app_id )
WHEN MATCHED THEN UPDATE
SET d.capture_date = sysdate
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN
INSERT (
capture_date,
app_user,
app_id,
page_item,
value )
VALUES
( sysdate,
s.app_user,
s.app_id,
s.page_item,
s.value );
I still get this error:
The local view is unoptimized and contains references to objects
at the remote database and the statement must be executed at the
remote database.
Any suggestion?

Related

Update PgSQL Self JOIN With Custom Values

I'm trying to use UPDATE SELF JOIN and could not seem to get the correct SQL query.
Before the query, I execute this SQL query to get the values:
SELECT DISTINCT ON (purpose) purpose FROM user_assigned_customer
sales_manager
main_contact
representative
administrator
By the time I run this query, it overwrites all the purpose columns:
UPDATE user_assigned_customer SET purpose = (
SELECT 'main_supervisor' AS purpose FROM user_assigned_customer AS assigned_user
LEFT JOIN app_user ON app_user.id = assigned_user.app_user_id
WHERE app_user.role = 'supervisor'
AND user_assigned_customer.purpose IS NULL
AND assigned_user.id = user_assigned_customer.id
)
The purpose column is now only showing when running the first query:
main_supervisor
Wondering if there is a way to query to update SQL Self JOIN with a custom value.
I think I got it with a help of a friend.
UPDATE user_assigned_customer SET purpose = 'main_supervisor'
FROM user_assigned_customer AS assigned_user
LEFT JOIN app_user ON app_user.id = assigned_user.app_user_id
WHERE app_user.role = 'supervisor'
AND user_assigned_customer.purpose IS NULL
AND assigned_user.id = user_assigned_customer.id

Don't understand 'CREATE VIEW' must be the first statement in a query batch

I am trying to create a View for temporary data I only need during the SQL run.
I get the error:
"'CREATE VIEW' must be the first statement in a query batch."
I searched on that and see it was asked about on Stack Overflow already here: 'CREATE VIEW' must be the first statement in a query batch
However, my SQL code looks like it should but I still get the error. First, I create a table called #StatusTable but that table wasn't working like I wanted. So I tried creating a View.
DECLARE #DOC INT;
DECLARE #StatusTable TABLE
(
status VARCHAR(8000)
)
INSERT INTO #StatusTable
Select Status = ( select CONCAT(ls.ItemText, '/', st.ItemText ) as Status from Inmate_Legal_Status ils
Left join jt_list_items ls on ls.ItemID = ils.LegalStatusID
Left join jt_list_items st on st.ItemID = ils.StatusTypeId
where ArrestNo = #doc and ils.RecordDeleted = 0
order by ils.CreatedTime desc FOR XML PATH('')
)
-- table
USE #StatusTable;
GO
create view MyView as
Select Status = ( select CONCAT(ls.ItemText, '/', st.ItemText ) as Status from Inmate_Legal_Status ils
Left join jt_list_items ls on ls.ItemID = ils.LegalStatusID
Left join jt_list_items st on st.ItemID = ils.StatusTypeId
where ArrestNo = #doc and ils.RecordDeleted = 0
GO
I get three errors:
Incorrect syntax near GO.
'CREATE VIEW' must be the first statement in a query batch
Incorrect syntax near #StatusTable

DB2 Query : insert data in history table if not exists already

I have History table and transaction table.....and reference table...
If status in reference table is CLOSE then take those record verify in History table if not there insert from transaction table..... wiring query like this .... checking better one... please advice.. this query can be used for huge data ?
INSERT INTO LIB1.HIST_TBL
( SELECT R.ACCT, R.STATUS, R.DATE FROM
LIB2.HIST_TBL R JOIN LIB1.REF_TBL C
ON R.ACCT = C.ACCT WHERE C.STATUS = '5'
AND R.ACCT NOT IN
(SELECT ACTNO FROM LIB1.HIST_TBL)) ;
If you're on a current release of DB2 for i, take a look at the MERGE statement
MERGE INTO hist_tbl H
USING (SELECT * FROM ref_tbl R
WHERE r.status = 'S')
ON h.actno = r.actno
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN
INSERT (actno,histcol2, histcol3) VALUES (r.actno,r.refcol2,r.refcol3)
--if needed
WHEN MATCHED
UPDATE SET (actno,histcol2, histcol3) = (r.actno,r.refcol2,r.refcol3)

Updating remote view with dynamic value throws an error

I have an updatable view (vwItem) being accessed via a linked server ([sql\dev].)
When I update the view with a static data, the underlying table gets updated.
UPDATE ci SET CertifiedNumber = '44444'
FROM [sql\dev].contact.dbo.vwItem ci WITH (NOLOCK)
WHERE ci.CertifiedBatchID IN ( 5829 )
But when I try to pass a dynamic value,
declare #lo_vch_CertifiedNumber varchar(50) =
'1111111111222222222233333'
UPDATE ci
SET CertifiedNumber = #lo_vch_CertifiedNumber + '44444'
FROM [sql\dev].contact.dbo.vwItem ci
WITH (NOLOCK)
WHERE ci.CertifiedBatchID IN ( 5829 )
it fails, with following error message
The statement has been terminated. Msg 16932, Level 16, State 1,
Line 1 The cursor has a FOR UPDATE list and the requested column
to be updated is not in this list.
I don't even use a cursor but the error mentions a cursor..
Here is the definition of "vwItem".
CREATE view [dbo].vwItem
with schemabinding
AS
select CertifiedItemID = cast(CertifiedItemID as varchar),
CertifiedNumber, [Service], Weight, Price, CertifiedBatchID
from dbo.tblItem (nolock)
Why does the error occur and what does it mean?
Got around the problem by implementing a sproc that updates vwItem instead of using updatable view

Use python to execute line in postgresql

I have imported one shapefile named tc_bf25 using qgis, and the following is my python script typed in pyscripter,
import sys
import psycopg2
conn = psycopg2.connect("dbname = 'routing_template' user = 'postgres' host = 'localhost' password = '****'")
cur = conn.cursor()
query = """
ALTER TABLE tc_bf25 ADD COLUMN source integer;
ALTER TABLE tc_bf25 ADD COLUMN target integer;
SELECT assign_vertex_id('tc_bf25', 0.0001, 'the_geom', 'gid')
;"""
cur.execute(query)
query = """
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW tc_bf25_ext AS
SELECT *, startpoint(the_geom), endpoint(the_geom)
FROM tc_bf25
;"""
cur.execute(query)
query = """
CREATE TABLE node1 AS
SELECT row_number() OVER (ORDER BY foo.p)::integer AS id,
foo.p AS the_geom
FROM (
SELECT DISTINCT tc_bf25_ext.startpoint AS p FROM tc_bf25_ext
UNION
SELECT DISTINCT tc_bf25_ext.endpoint AS p FROM tc_bf25_ext
) foo
GROUP BY foo.p
;"""
cur.execute(query)
query = """
CREATE TABLE network1 AS
SELECT a.*, b.id as start_id, c.id as end_id
FROM tc_bf25_ext AS a
JOIN node AS b ON a.startpoint = b.the_geom
JOIN node AS c ON a.endpoint = c.the_geom
;"""
cur.execute(query)
query = """
ALTER TABLE network1 ADD COLUMN shape_leng double precision;
UPDATE network1 SET shape_leng = length(the_geom)
;"""
cur.execute(query)
I got the error at the second cur.execute(query),
But I go to pgAdmin to check result, even though no error occurs, the first cur.execute(query) didn't add new columns in my table.
What mistake did I make? And how to fix it?
I am working with postgresql 8.4, python 2.7.6 under Windows 8.1 x64.
When using psycopg2, autocommit is set to False by default. The first two statements both refer to table tc_bf25, but the first statement makes an uncommitted change to the table. So try running conn.commit() between statements to see if this resolves the issue
You should run each statement individually. Do not combine multiple statements into a semicolon separated series and run them all at one. It makes error handling and fetching of results much harder.
If you still have the problem once you've made that change, show the exact statement you're having the problem with.
Just to add to #Talvalin you can enable auto-commit by adding
psycopg2.connect("dbname='mydb',user='postgres',host ='localhost',password = '****'")
conn.autocommit = True
after you connect to your database using psycopg2