I am trying to install GD and Chart to Strawberry Perl in a Windows 10 Pro PC (using CPANM). Both GD and Chart requires a dependency called ExtUtils::MakeMaker. Unfortunately MakeMaker fails to be install and I cannot tell what the error is. I hope someone can understand the error message and tell me what goes wrong.
That is how I try to install Chart and the few error message that I get:
cpanm Chart
--> Working on Chart
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/L/LI/LICHTKIND/Chart-v2.402.1.tar.gz ... OK
==> Found dependencies: ExtUtils::MakeMaker
--> Working on ExtUtils::MakeMaker
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/B/BI/BINGOS/ExtUtils-MakeMaker-7.64.tar.gz ... OK
Configuring ExtUtils-MakeMaker-7.64 ... N/A
! Configure failed for ExtUtils-MakeMaker-7.64. See C:\Users\..user-name..\.cpanm\work\1655122864.2228\build.log for details.
Configuring Chart-v2.402.1 ... N/A
! Configure failed for Chart-v2.402.1. See C:\Users\..user-name..\.cpanm\work\1655122864.2228\build.log for details.
The build.log says this:
cpanm (App::cpanminus) 1.7046 on perl 5.012003 built for MSWin32-x86-multi-thread
Work directory is C:\Users\..user-name../.cpanm/work/1655122864.2228
You have make C:\Strawberry\c\bin\dmake.exe
You have LWP 6.02
Falling back to Archive::Tar 1.76
Searching Chart () on cpanmetadb ...
--> Working on Chart
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/L/LI/LICHTKIND/Chart-v2.402.1.tar.gz
-> OK
Unpacking Chart-v2.402.1.tar.gz
Entering Chart-v2.402.1
Checking configure dependencies from META.json
Checking if you have ExtUtils::MakeMaker 6.58 ... No (6.56 < 6.58)
==> Found dependencies: ExtUtils::MakeMaker
Searching ExtUtils::MakeMaker (6.58) on cpanmetadb ...
--> Working on ExtUtils::MakeMaker
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/B/BI/BINGOS/ExtUtils-MakeMaker-7.64.tar.gz
-> OK
Unpacking ExtUtils-MakeMaker-7.64.tar.gz
Entering ExtUtils-MakeMaker-7.64
Checking configure dependencies from META.json
Configuring ExtUtils-MakeMaker-7.64
Running Makefile.PL
-> N/A
-> FAIL Configure failed for ExtUtils-MakeMaker-7.64. See C:\Users\..user-name..\.cpanm\work\1655122864.2228\build.log for details.
Configuring Chart-v2.402.1
Running Makefile.PL
-> N/A
-> FAIL Configure failed for Chart-v2.402.1. See C:\Users\..user-name..\.cpanm\work\1655122864.2228\build.log for details.
Please let me know what goes wrong and how to fix this problem. If there is no solution to this problem, I would like to know if there is any workaround. Thanks.
UPDATE 1: I installed the latest version of Perl (5.32.1.1). Unfortunately I still cannot install the dependency MakeMaker for Chart library. The content in the build.log after trying to install Chart is:
cpanm (App::cpanminus) 1.7046 on perl 5.032001 built for MSWin32-x86-multi-thread-64int
Work directory is C:\Users\...user-name.../.cpanm/work/1655143835.7588
You have make C:\Strawberry\c\bin\gmake.exe
You have LWP 6.52
Falling back to Archive::Tar 2.38
Searching Chart () on cpanmetadb ...
--> Working on Chart
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/L/LI/LICHTKIND/Chart-v2.402.1.tar.gz
-> OK
Unpacking Chart-v2.402.1.tar.gz
Entering Chart-v2.402.1
Checking configure dependencies from META.json
Checking if you have ExtUtils::MakeMaker 6.58 ... Yes (7.58)
Configuring Chart-v2.402.1
Running Makefile.PL
-> N/A
-> FAIL Configure failed for Chart-v2.402.1. See C:\Users\...user-name...\.cpanm\work\1655143835.7588\build.log for details.
UPDATE 2: I used the -v switch with CPANM to install Chart, and this somehow worked fine. I don't know why -v switch can make a difference. But I am glad that this works for installing Chart. Now Chart is successfully installed. Unfortunately when I try to install GD using the -v switch, I run into the same error.
The build.log of my latest attempt is the following:
cpanm (App::cpanminus) 1.7046 on perl 5.032001 built for MSWin32-x86-multi-thread-64int
Work directory is C:\Users\...user-name.../.cpanm/work/1655147078.2428
You have make C:\Strawberry\c\bin\gmake.exe
You have LWP 6.52
Falling back to Archive::Tar 2.38
Searching GD () on cpanmetadb ...
--> Working on GD
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/R/RU/RURBAN/GD-2.76.tar.gz
-> OK
Unpacking GD-2.76.tar.gz
Entering GD-2.76
Checking configure dependencies from META.json
Checking if you have ExtUtils::PkgConfig 0 ... Yes (1.16)
Checking if you have ExtUtils::Constant 0.22 ... Yes (0.25)
Configuring GD-2.76
Running Makefile.PL
-> N/A
-> FAIL Configure failed for GD-2.76. See C:\Users\...user-name...\.cpanm\work\1655147078.2428\build.log for details.
Please note that the build.log mentioned in the last line above is the same build.log that I have posted right above. I don't know why it refers to itself. I mention this just in case someone wants to see the "real" build.log.
UPDATE 3: Finally with the help from Håkon Hægland, I figured out that the PATH of the computer was missing several paths (namely C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem). I added the missing paths to PATH, and the installation is successful. I have no idea why those important paths would go missing. But I am glad that the installation of GD and Chart are successful.
With the help from Håkon Hægland, I finally figured out that the PATH of the computer somehow was missing several important paths, namely C:\Windows, C:\Windows\System32, and C:\Windows\System32\Wbem. This explains the reason why CPANM failed to install GD and Chart. It probably could not get access to a command to install the distribution or its dependency. After I have added the missing paths to PATH, I have no problem using CPANM to install GD and Chart.
As of why those paths were missing from PATH, I have no idea. I don't recall this problem ever happened to me.
As of why I could use CPANM to install Chart using the -v switch despite the fact that the paths were missing, I have no idea either.
Related
I was using Mac OS 12 and Perlbrew with Perl 5.36.
When I install GD using either CPAN or cpanm I get the following error:
cpanm (App::cpanminus) 1.7046 on perl 5.036000 built for darwin-2level
Work directory is /Users/mjb/.cpanm/work/1673722431.48328
You have make /usr/bin/make
You have LWP 6.67
You have /usr/bin/tar: bsdtar 3.5.1 - libarchive 3.5.1 zlib/1.2.11 liblzma/5.0.5 bz2lib/1.0.8
You have /usr/bin/unzip
Searching install () on cpanmetadb ...
install is up to date. (0.01)
Searching GD () on cpanmetadb ...
--> Working on GD
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/R/RU/RURBAN/GD-2.76.tar.gz
-> OK
Unpacking GD-2.76.tar.gz
Entering GD-2.76
Checking configure dependencies from META.json
Checking if you have ExtUtils::Constant 0.22 ... Yes (0.25)
Checking if you have ExtUtils::PkgConfig 0 ... Yes (1.16)
Configuring GD-2.76
Running Makefile.PL
Notice: Type perl Makefile.PL -h for command-line option summary.
Package gdlib was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `gdlib.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'gdlib' found
at Makefile.PL line 530.
*** can not find package gdlib
*** check that it is properly installed and available in PKG_CONFIG_PATH
at Makefile.PL line 530.
-> N/A
-> FAIL Configure failed for GD-2.76. See /Users/mjb/.cpanm/work/1673722431.48328/build.log for details.
The above is the contents of build.log. I'm not sure how to investigate further or fix it.
Previously I had Perl's GD install and build using the system Perl. I also have libgd installed from Homebrew and I included /usr/local/lib in the env var PKG_CONFIG_PATH. Still no avail.
Would appreciate help as I rely upon GD for my personal projects. Thanks.
Found it... something (probably me botching my .zshrc) had unset my $PKG_CONFIG_PATH!
After finding out what pkg-config was and scouring my drive for any telling collection of .pc files, I found gdlib.pc under /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/gdlib.pc.
Then I simply did an export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/ and reran the installation. Perl's GD built and installed without grumbling.
A pernanment solution will be to add the above line to your ~/.zshrc.
So I just installed Strawberry Perl and now I want to get the following module:
https://metacpan.org/pod/Lingua::EN::CMUDict
So I typed in "cpanm Lingua::EN::CMUDict" and got:
So I tried again with "cpanm Lingua::EN::CMUDict --force" and got the same exact thing.
Here are the contents of the log in question:
cpanm (App::cpanminus) 1.7044 on perl 5.032001 built for MSWin32-x64-multi-thread
Work directory is C:\Users\matth/.cpanm/work/1630544096.16456
You have make C:\Users\c\bin\gmake.exe
You have LWP 6.52
Falling back to Archive::Tar 2.38
==============
Tried verbose output, got this:
--> Working on Lingua::EN::CMUDict
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/L/LM/LMETCALF/Lingua-EN-CMUDict-0.06.tar.gz ... OK
Configuring Lingua-EN-CMUDict-0.06 ... OK
Building and testing Lingua-EN-CMUDict-0.06 ... FAIL
! Installing Lingua::EN::CMUDict failed. See C:\Users\matth\.cpanm\work\1630595312.29316\build.log for details. Retry with --force to force install it.
! Finding Write-Verbose on cpanmetadb failed.
! Finding Write-Verbose () on mirror http://www.cpan.org failed.
! Couldn't find module or a distribution Write-Verbose
And that log:
https://pastebin.com/iSS5LRKA
Also, it says my File::ShareDir is up to date.
I have installed the file manually, and put it in perl\lib, but it says it doesn't exist. Where should I put it?
I looked up the module in CPAN and under Kwalitee issues I found:
prereq_matches_use
List all used modules in META.yml requires
Error:
File::ShareDir
When I downloaded (but not installed) the module I found this in the code
(in Lingua/EN/CMUDict.pm): use File::ShareDir ':ALL'
So maybe the installation is missing this module and you could try to install it yourself.
It was Håkon Hægland that helped. As soon as I changed the permission to lib, it worked.
I am trying to install Net::SSH::Perl using cpanm (from perlbrew and perl version 5.30). The installation fails with:
$ cpanm Net::SSH::Perl
--> Working on Net::SSH::Perl
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/S/SC/SCHWIGON/Net-SSH-Perl-2.14.tar.gz ... OK
Configuring Net-SSH-Perl-2.14 ... OK
==> Found dependencies: Crypt::Curve25519
--> Working on Crypt::Curve25519
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/A/AJ/AJGB/Crypt-Curve25519-0.06.tar.gz ... OK
Configuring Crypt-Curve25519-0.06 ... OK
Building and testing Crypt-Curve25519-0.06 ... FAIL
! Installing Crypt::Curve25519 failed. See /home/hakon/.cpanm/work/1587758019.381709/build.log for details. Retry with --force to force install it.
! Installing the dependencies failed: Missing version info for module 'Crypt::Curve25519'
! Bailing out the installation for Net-SSH-Perl-2.14.
The problem with installing Crypt::Curve25519 is described in this issue. I downloaded the problematic module Crypt::Curve25519 and patched it:
git clone git#github.com:ajgb/crypt-curve25519.git
wget https://www.cpan.org/authors/id/S/SR/SREZIC/patches/Crypt-Curve25519-0.06-PR10-ANOTHERLINK.patch
cd crypt-curve25519
git apply ../Crypt-Curve25519-0.06-PR10-ANOTHERLINK.patch
perl Makefile.PL
make # No errors now
make test
make install
However, when I try again to install Crypt::Curve25519 it still tries to install the broken module from CPAN:
$ cpanm Net::SSH::Perl
--> Working on Net::SSH::Perl
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/S/SC/SCHWIGON/Net-SSH-Perl-2.14.tar.gz ... OK
Configuring Net-SSH-Perl-2.14 ... OK
==> Found dependencies: Crypt::Curve25519
--> Working on Crypt::Curve25519
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/A/AJ/AJGB/Crypt-Curve25519-0.06.tar.gz ... OK
Configuring Crypt-Curve25519-0.06 ... OK
Building and testing Crypt-Curve25519-0.06 ... FAIL
! Installing Crypt::Curve25519 failed. See /home/hakon/.cpanm/work/1587758833.382749/build.log for details. Retry with --force to force install it.
! Installing the dependencies failed: Missing version info for module 'Crypt::Curve25519'
! Bailing out the installation for Net-SSH-Perl-2.14.
How can I make cpanm use the installed patch instead (i.e. skip installation of Crypt::Curve25519 since it is already installed)?
The problem seems to be missing VERSION information in the module. By adding a line
our $VERSION = 0.06;
to the top of the file lib/Crypt/Curve25519.pm and then reinstall, and then installing cpanm Net::SSH::Perl worked fine (it accepted the patched installation and did not try to download the broken version).
Here is the patch I used to lib/Crypt/Curve25519.pm:
diff --git a/lib/Crypt/Curve25519.pm b/lib/Crypt/Curve25519.pm
index 686b706..d9c2b3d 100644
--- a/lib/Crypt/Curve25519.pm
+++ b/lib/Crypt/Curve25519.pm
## -1,4 +1,5 ##
package Crypt::Curve25519;
+our $VERSION = 0.06;
#ABSTRACT: Generate shared secret using elliptic-curve Diffie-Hellman function
use strict;
There's a few things to check:
cpanm knows where to find your patched version.
The patched version has a version that's higher than the one on CPAN. The module idea in CPAN assumes that you always want the latest, so ensure that yours is.
You don't want to install a patched module at the standard location because you don't want a cpan client to overwrite it.
Some other things that can work:
Force install the module and ignore the failures (cpanm has a --notest feature). The CPAN version is still installed, but that doesn't matter.
Have your patched version in a separate directory that's at the front of #INC so your program finds it first. This effectively hides the CPAN version.
I am trying to install Crypt::Random module, a cryptographically secure random number generator, and says it requires Math::Pari 2.001802, which is not availible from cpan.org, but says it is available from this other URL, which does not work. I tried to install them both anyway and encountered this problem:
C:\Users\Jlinne\Documents> cpanm Crypt::Random
--> Working on Crypt::Random
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/V/VI/VIPUL/Crypt-Random-1.25.tar.gz ... OK
Configuring Crypt-Random-1.25 ... OK
==> Found dependencies: Math::Pari
--> Working on Math::Pari
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/I/IL/ILYAZ/modules/Math-Pari-2.01080900.zip ... OK
Configuring Math-Pari-2.01080900 ... N/A
! Configure failed for Math-Pari-2.01080900. See C:\Users\Jlinne\.cpanm\work\1476250290.12460\build.log for details.
! Installing the dependencies failed: Module 'Math::Pari' is not installed
! Bailing out the installation for Crypt-Random-1.25.
C:\Users\Jlinne\Documents> cpanm Math::Pari
--> Working on Math::Pari
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/I/IL/ILYAZ/modules/Math-Pari-2.01080900.zip ... OK
Configuring Math-Pari-2.01080900 ... N/A
! Configure failed for Math-Pari-2.01080900. See C:\Users\Jlinne\.cpanm\work\1476250325.1340\build.log for details.
The build.log does not help me either, any other possible ways to install this module successfully? Thanks.
You will have to share the build.log file. Without that we cannot check what caused the failure.
BTW for Math::Pari you need PARI library. Starting from version 2.0, this module comes without a PARI library included.
Since you are trying to install Math-Pari-2.01080900, therefore you will first have to install PARI library.
Get it from http://pari.math.u-bordeaux.fr/download.html
If you're ok with using 32 bit Perl, you could use 32 bit Strawberry Perl, which already has both Math::Pari and Crypt::Random modules installed.
Unfortunately the 64 bit versions of Strawberry Perl do not include either of these modules. In that case, you'll have to follow the suggestion from Chankey Pathak about installing the PARI library in order to install the Math::Pari module.
I'm trying to install Math::Pari module but getting error.
I'm installing on Windows Server 2012R2, I've Strawberry perl v5.18.4.1 32-bit currently installed on it.
Actually Math::Pari is dependency for Net::SSH::W32Perl and I want to install that module.
Following is the error log. Please Give me step by step installation procedure.
cpanm (App::cpanminus) 1.7039 on perl 5.018004 built for MSWin32-x64-multi-thread
Work directory is C:\Users\script/.cpanm/work/1438929213.2276
You have make C:\strawberry\c\bin\dmake.exe
You have LWP 6.08
Falling back to Archive::Tar 2.02
Searching Math::Pari () on cpanmetadb ...
--> Working on Math::Pari
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/I/IL/ILYAZ/modules/Math-Pari-2.010808.zip
-> OK
Unpacking Math-Pari-2.010808.zip
Entering Math-Pari-2.010808/
Checking configure dependencies from META.json
Checking if you have ExtUtils::MakeMaker 6.58 ... Yes (6.98)
Configuring Math-Pari-2.010808
Running Makefile.PL
Did not find GP/PARI build directory around.
Apparently, you are running a 64-bit Perl built with MicroSoft's compilers.
GP/PARI (at least the versions I know how to work with, 2.1.* and 2.3.*)
cannot be built in this environment. I won't auto-download GP/PARI.
If you believe that this message is printed erroneously, please report
(see files README and INSTALL), and put force_download on the command line:
perl Makefile.PL force_download
One can rerun Makefile.PL after fetching GP/PARI archive (e.g., pari-2.1.7.tgz,
or pari-2.3.4.tar.gz) manually to the current directory, or a (grand)parent
directory of the current directory.
[Keep in mind that the numbers "inside version" of Math::Pari module
correspond to the last versions of GP/PARI it was tested with (additionally,
2.0108* works best with the last 2.1.* version, 2.1.7).
As an alternative to having archive in CWD or its (grand)parent, specify
pari_tgz=PATH_TO_TAR_GZ
option to Makefile.PL.
There is no need to extract the archive, or build GP/PARI; but if you
have it extracted [and patched, if needed], you may specify
paridir=PATH_TO_DIST_DIR
option to Makefile.PL instead of `pari_tgz'. However, in this case
the files WON'T be auto-patched.
As a last-resort solution, there is also a possibility to use an already
compiled PARI library. See the documentation in README and INSTALL files.]
Could not find GP/PARI build directory, please run Makefile.PL
with paridir=/directory option.
-> N/A
-> FAIL Configure failed for Math-Pari-2.010808. See C:\Users\script\.cpanm\work\1438929213.2276\build.log for details.
I thought I'd add a note for anyone coming here as a result of a Google search after their own Math::Pari install fails under Strawberry Perl.
Here is what worked for me (Strawberry 5.22):
A. from the cpan shell, tried to install Math::Pari. this failed
B. Downloaded pari-2.1.7 and placed the extracted folder pari-2.1.7 in the cpan build folder that was created in (0). This is found, by default, in C:\Strawberry\cpan\build
C.perl Makefile.PL Configure machine=none
D. dmake
E. dmake install
It basically means that 64 bit versions of perl are not supported. It also means that if you're sure that you're running a 32 bit version incorrectly detected as 64 bit, you can try opening a command line and then doing
cd C:\Users\script\.cpanm\work\1438929213.2276\
perl Makefile.PL force_download