Jump to zotero from emacs failed - emacs

I'd like to jump to zotero when I click zotero links like zotero://select/items/1_2S5A64QI in my org file, but at the first time it doesn't work (no response). After opened the .emacs file and M-x RET eval-buffer RET, I backed to the org file, this time I can jump to the zotero successfully. What cause it?
(defun zotero-org (path)
(browse-url (format "zotero:%s" path)))
(org-add-link-type "zotero" 'zotero-org)
This is what I use to add a new link type.

You need to add-link after org is loaded.
Besides, org-add-link-type is obsolete since 9.0; use org-link-set-parameters instead.
(defun org-zotero-open (path)
(browse-url (format "zotero:%s" path)))
(with-eval-after-load 'org
(org-link-set-parameters "zotero" :follow #'org-zotero-open))

Related

How to export org file to HTML file when save?

I want to export my org files to HTML files to certain directory when save.
I can use Emacs and Org-mode but I don't know Elisp.
With Org-Mode 8.3 and Emacs 24.5.1 the accepted answer creates a pseudo-buffer *Org HTML Export* that you have to save manually, while the key C-c C-e h h more conveniently saves the file directly.
To really auto-export in the background try the following code:
# Local variables:
# eval: (add-hook 'after-save-hook 'org-html-export-to-html t t)
# end:
You can combine this solution with the following function in your .emacs:
(defun toggle-html-export-on-save ()
"Enable or disable export HTML when saving current buffer."
(interactive)
(when (not (eq major-mode 'org-mode))
(error "Not an org-mode file!"))
(if (memq 'org-html-export-to-html after-save-hook)
(progn (remove-hook 'after-save-hook 'org-html-export-to-html t)
(message "Disabled org html export on save"))
(add-hook 'after-save-hook 'org-html-export-to-html nil t)
(set-buffer-modified-p t)
(message "Enabled org html export on save")))
Note: The below was written for Emacs 23. Check the answer by #AndreasSpindler for an up-to-date solution.
Emacs has a couple of hooks which are called in certain events. The hook you are looking for is probably the after-save-hook. Just set it to the function you want to run every time you save the file. In your case this would be org-html-export-to-html.
There are many ways to do this, but the following method is probably the fastest and doesn't involve any "real" elisp. Put the following lines somewhere in your org file:
# Local variables:
# after-save-hook: org-html-export-to-html
# end:
The next time you open that file, you'll get a warning and be asked if the local variable should be set (as that's potentially unsafe, but not a problem here). Press y and everything should just work.
The command for this is
C-c C-e h h (org-html-export-to-html)
Export as an HTML file. For an Org file myfile.org, the HTML file will be myfile.html. The file will be overwritten without warning. C-c C-e h o Export as an HTML file and immediately open it with a browser.
Reference

How can I load an Emacs capture template into an open file?

Please excuse my newness to Emacs Lisp. I started using org-mode and love it. In my workflow, I am trying to load a template into an open buffer or prompt the template to ask for a location to where the file is to be saved.
For example, I have a 'meetings' template. When I call that template, I would like to be prompted for a filename and then the template will be loaded into that file and file will be loaded in Emacs.
How can I do this within Emacs?
This is the best I could come up with so far:
(defun caputre-create-meeting-link ()
(let ((new-file (read-file-name "Save meeting info in ")))
(run-with-timer 1 nil (eval `(lambda () (find-file ,new-file))))
(format "[[%s]]" new-file)))
(setq org-capture-templates
'(("a" "Insert a link to meeting" plain
(file "~/org/notes.org")
"Meeting info: %(caputre-create-meeting-link)"
:immediate-finish t)))
to more or less get the effect you describe. But you probably could simply substitute %(capture-create-meeting-link) with %^L and then C-c C-o on the link to open it.

emacs - save current buffer list to a text file

Quite often I need to get a simple text copy of my currently opened files. The reasons are usually:
I want to send the list to a colleague
I want to document whatever I am working on (usually in an org document)
I want to act on one of my currently opened files, on the shell. I need to copy-paste the pathname for that.
The fact is that the usual buffer-menu or list-buffers provide a convenient menu to navigate the opened buffers, but are very inconvenient to copy-paste to the the terminal the names of the opened files, or to perform any of the actions mentioned above. For example: I can not double-click in a line to select the full path-name, and I can not use the kill/yank emacs sequence to copy around the path-name.
Summary: I would like a way to export to a text file (or to a new buffer) the list of opened files, without other data; no file size, mode, or any other emacs metadata.
Is there a command for that? An extra package I can install?
EDIT
Adding solution by Trey Jackson, modified to provide some feedback of what has been done:
(defun copy-open-files ()
"Add paths to all open files to kill ring"
(interactive)
(kill-new (mapconcat 'identity
(delq nil (mapcar 'buffer-file-name (buffer-list)))
"\n"))
(message "List of files copied to kill ring"))
This command will do the job for you:
(defun copy-open-files ()
"Add paths to all open files to kill ring"
(interactive)
(kill-new (mapconcat 'identity
(delq nil (mapcar 'buffer-file-name (buffer-list)))
"\n")))
You can change the mode of your *Buffer List* buffer. By default, it will be in mode Buffer Menu, but changing it to text-mode or fundamental-mode will remove all the special behavior allowing you to cut and paste from it just like a regular buffer. The metadata can easily be chopped off with delete-rectangle.
Alternatively, you can access the buffer list programmatically with elisp:
(dolist (buffer (buffer-list))
(when (buffer-file-name buffer)
(insert (buffer-file-name buffer) "\n")))
You certainly should be able to copy and yank from the buffer list.
e.g. copy everything with C-xhM-w and then yank into a new buffer for editing.

How to run hook depending on file location

I am involved in python project where tabs are used, however i am not using them in every other code i write, it is vital to use them in that particular project. Projects are located in one directory under specific directories. I.E:
\main_folder
\project1
\project2
\project3
...etc
I have couple functions/hooks on file open and save that untabify and tabify whole buffer i work on.
;; My Functions
(defun untabify-buffer ()
"Untabify current buffer"
(interactive)
(untabify (point-min) (point-max)))
(defun tabify-buffer ()
"Tabify current buffer"
(interactive)
(tabify (point-min) (point-max)))
;; HOOKS
; untabify buffer on open
(add-hook 'find-file-hook 'untabify-buffer)
; tabify on save
(add-hook 'before-save-hook 'tabify-buffer)
If i put it in .emacs file it is run on every .py file i open which is not what i want. What i`d like to have is to have these hooks used only in one particular folder with respective subfolders. Tried .dir_locals but it works only for properties not hooks. I can not use hooks in specific modes (i.e. python-mode) as almost all projects are written in python. To be honest i tried writing elisp conditional save but failed.
A very easy solution is to just add a configuration variable that can be used to disable the hooks. For example:
(defvar tweak-tabs t)
(add-hook 'find-file-hook
(lambda () (when tweak-tabs (untabify (point-min) (point-max)))))
(add-hook 'before-save-hook
(lambda () (when tweak-tabs (tabify (point-min) (point-max)))))
Now you can add a .dir-locals.el file in the relevant directories, setting tweak-tabs to nil, disabling this feature there.
(But another problem is that this is a pretty bad way to deal with tabs. For example, after you save a file you do see the tabs in it.)
Just for the record, to answer the literal question in the title (as I reached this question via a web search): one way to add a hook that depends on file location is to make it a function that checks for buffer-file-name. (Idea from this answer.)
For example, for the exact same problem (turn on tabs only in a particular directory, and leave tabs turned off elsewhere), I'm currently doing something like (after having installed the package smart-tabs-mode with M-x package-install):
(smart-tabs-insinuate 'python) ; This screws up all Python files (inserts tabs)
(add-hook 'python-mode-hook ; So we need to un-screw most of them
(lambda ()
(unless (and (stringp buffer-file-name)
(string-match "specialproject" buffer-file-name))
(setq smart-tabs-mode nil)))
t) ; Add this hook to end of the list
(This is a bit inverted, as smart-tabs-insinuate itself modifies python-mode-hook and then we're modifying it back, but it should do as an example.)

How to get equivalent of Vim's :Texplore in Emacs?

I know about M-x dire, but would like to customize it. I would like to hit one key (for example F2) and get dire buffer open. When I navigate across the directory hierarchy it shouldn't open new buffers.
And when I finally open the file it also shouldn't open new buffer for it (not strictly necessary, but strongly preferred).
Of course this behavior can be global, i.e. for all dire buffers/invocations.
Check out dired-single, which pretty much does what you want (except that last bit, where it reuses the dired buffer for the newly visted file).
Caveat Lector: I wrote it, so I'm biased towards its usefulness.
Some alternatives - EmacsWiki: DiredReuseDirectoryBuffer, and this short snippet from an awkwardly-formatted blog-entry.
caveat: haven't tried them, myself.
I know this is very old but All you have to do is press 'a' on a dir or file to get this functionality. It's already there.
Here's what I finally used:
(require 'dired)
(global-set-key [(f2)] 'my-dired)
(defun my-dired ()
(interactive)
(dired (file-name-directory (buffer-file-name))))
(defadvice dired-advertised-find-file (around dired-subst-directory activate)
"Replace current buffer if file is a directory."
(interactive)
(let ((orig (current-buffer)) (filename (dired-get-filename :no-error-if-not-filep t)))
ad-do-it
(when (not (eq (current-buffer) orig)) (kill-buffer orig))))