FLUTTER: Divider() in Column inside a Row does not appear - flutter

I need to put a divider in a Column inside a Row but the divider does not appear. I saw some questions about the Row should not be used but in my case, I need the Row. Here is the simplest code, I need the divider to be shown
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({super.key});
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: const MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const MyHomePage({super.key, required this.title});
final String title;
#override
State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: [
Column(
children: const [
Text('up'),
Divider(
color: Colors.black,
thickness: 2,
),
Text('bottom'),
],
),
],
),
),
);
}
}

To get the divider to show, you need to warp your Divider() with a SizedBox() and define a set width. As well as removing const form the Column() since we're using MediaQuery:
SizedBox(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
child: Divider(
color: Colors.black,
thickness: 2,
),
),
Result:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: const MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const MyHomePage({required this.title});
final String title;
#override
State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: [
Column(
children: [
Text('up'),
SizedBox(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
child: Divider(
color: Colors.black,
thickness: 2,
),
),
Text('bottom'),
],
),
],
),
),
);
}
}

While the structure is
Center
- Row
- Column
- Text
- Divider
- Text
This divider doesn't get any constrained and the result is invisible on UI.
Wrapping Divider with SizedBox provide the constraints, and we are able to see the divider. Also you can go for Expanded on Column widget.
body: Center(
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: [
Expanded(
child: Column(
children: const [
Text('up'),
Divider(
color: Colors.green,
thickness: 2,
),
Text('bottom'),
],
),
),
],
),
),

Related

how to round image that is not square, for example rectangle

I have code like this
ClipRRect(
borderRadius:
BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(100.0)),
child: Image.network(
image_link_from_api,
width: 100,
height: 100,
fit: BoxFit.fill,
),
),
I tried ClipRRect, avatar image, container with rounded corners, nothing seems to work, so how can I fill whole round image instead of something like this in above image?
I tried fill, cover, contain, every possible option
The effect of running your code:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({super.key});
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: const MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const MyHomePage({super.key, required this.title});
final String title;
#override
State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
ClipRRect(
borderRadius: const BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(100.0)),
child: Image.network(
'https://i.ibb.co/37ZfCpQ/20230113213218image-thumbnail-media-433.jpg',
width: 100,
height: 100,
fit: BoxFit.fill,
),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}

Navigator operation requested with a context that does not include a Navigator even though second route has context

//main.dart file
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:messenger/widgets/splash_screen.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
theme: ThemeData(
scaffoldBackgroundColor: Colors.white,
appBarTheme: AppBarTheme(
brightness: Brightness.light,
color: Colors.white,
elevation: 0.0,
iconTheme: IconThemeData(color: Colors.black),
actionsIconTheme: IconThemeData(color: Colors.black)),
fontFamily: "Ubuntu",
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
primaryColor: Color(0xff0084FF),
),
home: Column(
children: <Widget>[
SizedBox(height: 30.0,),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () => navigation(context),
child: Text("to splash screen"))
],
),
);
}
navigation(BuildContext context) {
Navigator.of(context).push(MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context)=>SplashScreen()));
}
}
//SplashScreen.dart file
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
import 'package:messenger/widgets/login_button.dart';
class SplashScreen extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_SplashScreenState createState() => _SplashScreenState();
}
class _SplashScreenState extends State<SplashScreen> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
double imageSize = MediaQuery.of(context).size.width / 3;
return Scaffold(
body: Center(
child: Image.asset(
"images/logo.png",
width: imageSize,
height: imageSize,
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
),
bottomNavigationBar: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(
horizontal: 16.0,
vertical: 16.0,
),
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: <Widget>[
LoginButton(text: "Continue with Facebook",onPressed: (){
},
colour: Color(0xff3b5998),
leading: Image.asset("images/facebook-logo.png",
),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
Navigator operation requested with a context that does not include a Navigator.
Maybe I didn't understand the concept of context well that's why I am getting the
error.Why is this error happening? The second widget that is SplashScreen has
context. But still I am getting the error. Is there any problem in the code that I
missed?
bro you its not good way to call Navigator.push in Navigator please try to call in specific function or you can call this in ink well so please remove
the **Navigator(BuildContext context)**after thats its will work fine for you.
**here is the code that can solve your navigation problem **
enter code here
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'screen/splashScreen.dart';
class DemoNavigation extends StatefulWidget {
const DemoNavigation({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_DemoNavigationState createState() => _DemoNavigationState();
}
class _DemoNavigationState extends State<DemoNavigation> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(),
body: Container(
child: Column(
children: [
Text("Navigator Demo"),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
// here is the function that your are using
navigation(context);
},
child: Text("TO Next Screen"),
),
],
),
),
);
}
/// here you need to change the context that your are passing to build
/// copy this
void navigation(BuildContext context) {
Navigator.push(context, MaterialPageRoute(builder: (_) =>
SplashScreen()));
}
}

How to make a random order of Cards in the ListView in Flutter when launching the app?

I have a ListView consisting of several Cards how can I make it so that when the application starts, the order of these Cards in the ListView is random?
You can put all your elements you want to display in one list (if they are not already in a list) before generating the Cards and use the "shuffle" function:
https://api.flutter.dev/flutter/dart-core/List/shuffle.html
Random cards
I built a full working example for you:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
var imageNames = ["screen.png", "screen1.png", "screen2.png", "screen3.png", "screen4.png", "another_image.png"]; // you don't need to store the whole path
#override
void initState() {
imageNames.shuffle(); // shuffle your list of images
super.initState();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: ListView(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(16),
children: [
for (String imageName in imageNames) // iterate over your list
buildImageCard('assets/images/$imageName'),
]
)));
}
}
Widget buildImageCard(String imagePath) => Card( // from https://stackoverflow.com/a/66893064/3161139
clipBehavior: Clip.antiAlias,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(24),
),
child: Column(
children: [
Stack(
children: [
Ink.image(
image: AssetImage(imagePath),
height: 240,
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
Positioned(
bottom: 30,
right: 16,
left: 16,
child: Text(
'Interesting fact!',
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.white,
fontSize: 24,
),
),
),
],
),
],
),
);

How can i get WhatsApp like menu from BottomNavigationBar using flutter?

I am trying to design a WhatsApp-like menu from BottomNavigationBar for one of my applications which is written in flutter.
I have tried designing with PopupMenuButton class but it will cover the BottomNavigation also.
I need a popup like menu which is above the BottomNavigationBar something like below
the PopupMenuButton opens up a menu just above the button so it blocked the bottom bar. I found a workaround, instead of using PopupMenuButton, try using a BottomAppBar with the IconButton as one of the children, then use showBottomSheetso it won't block the BottomAppBar.
Note: Most of my codes are just placeholders to mimic the layout of your image, you need to rewrite most of them to match your needs. The key is using showBottomSheet for your problem.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomAppBar(
child: Container(
height: 70,
child: Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(Icons.home),
Icon(Icons.alarm),
MyMiddleIcon(),
Icon(Icons.album),
Icon(Icons.assignment_ind),
],
),
),
shape: CircularNotchedRectangle(),
color: Colors.blueGrey[50],
),
);
}
}
class MyMiddleIcon extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.add),
onPressed: () {
showBottomSheet(
context: context,
builder: (context) => Container(
color: Colors.red[100],
height: 250,
width: double.infinity,
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: <Widget>[
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(Icons.home),
Icon(Icons.hot_tub),
Icon(Icons.hourglass_empty),
],
),
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(Icons.home),
Icon(Icons.hot_tub),
Icon(Icons.hourglass_empty),
],
),
],
),
));
});
}
}

Style clipboard in flutter

I am looking for a way to style the clipboard actions without touching textTheme/button property of the main style theme. Is this even possible?
Seems like the style is directly tied to the theme. Not the best idea but if you really wanted to you would need to create a custom popup and handle all the actions yourself.
This should get you started...
Output:
Code:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
final _controller = new TextEditingController();
final _textfieldFocusNode = new FocusNode();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(20.0),
child: GestureDetector(
// intercept all pointer calls
behavior: HitTestBehavior.opaque,
onTap: () {
FocusScope.of(context).requestFocus(_textfieldFocusNode);
},
onLongPress: () {
showMenu(
context: context,
// TODO: Position dynamically based on cursor or textfield
position: RelativeRect.fromLTRB(0.0, 300.0, 300.0, 0.0),
items: [
PopupMenuItem(
child: Row(
children: <Widget>[
// TODO: Dynamic items / handle click
PopupMenuItem(
child: Text(
"Paste",
style: Theme.of(context)
.textTheme
.body2
.copyWith(color: Colors.red),
),
),
PopupMenuItem(
child: Text("Select All"),
),
],
),
),
],
);
},
child: IgnorePointer(
// ensures textfield doesn't overrule GestureDetector
child: TextField(
focusNode: _textfieldFocusNode,
controller: _controller,
),
),
),
)
],
),
),
);
}
}