How can I add a watermark to a PDF using pypdf? - pypdf

I'm currently implementing codes using pypdf to change texts in pdf like this.
I was wondering if there are ways to add new transparent watermark or texts in the existing pdf content.
from pypdf import PdfReader, PdfWriter
reader = PdfReader(pdf_path)
writer = PdfWriter()
for page in reader.pages:
texts = page.extract_text()
new_text = texts.replace("text", "test")
# TODO : add watermark and change texts
with open("new.pdf", "wb") as output:
writer.write(output)

I'm the maintainer of pypdf and PyPDF2. Please use pypdf in future.
pypdf does not provide a way to change texts in a PDF.
However, you can add a watermark: https://pypdf.readthedocs.io/en/latest/user/add-watermark.html#watermark-underlay
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Union, Literal, List
from pypdf import PdfWriter, PdfReader
def watermark(
content_pdf: Path,
stamp_pdf: Path,
pdf_result: Path,
page_indices: Union[Literal["ALL"], List[int]] = "ALL",
):
reader = PdfReader(content_pdf)
if page_indices == "ALL":
page_indices = list(range(0, len(reader.pages)))
writer = PdfWriter()
for index in page_indices:
content_page = reader.pages[index]
mediabox = content_page.mediabox
# You need to load it again, as the last time it was overwritten
reader_stamp = PdfReader(stamp_pdf)
image_page = reader_stamp.pages[0]
image_page.merge_page(content_page)
image_page.mediabox = mediabox
writer.add_page(image_page)
with open(pdf_result, "wb") as fp:
writer.write(fp)

Related

copy contents from existing pdf to a new pdf using itextsharp

I am able to copy the contents and edit , but i am not getting the same template as the old one, the template is getting changed, and i have a image on my old file and that image is also not getting copied into my new file , rest of the other contents are getting copied,c an someone help me to make my new pdf file template as the old one, here is my code below.
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
var editedText = ExtractTextFromPdf(#"C:\backup_temp\Template.pdf");
string outputfile =#"C:\backup_temp\Result.pdf";
using (var fileStream = new FileStream(outputfile, FileMode.Create,
FileAccess.Write))
{
Document document = new Document(PageSize.A4, 25, 25, 30, 30);
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, fileStream);
document.Open();
document.Open();
document.Add(new Paragraph(editedText));
document.Close();
writer.Close();
fileStream.Close();
}
}
public static string ExtractTextFromPdf(string path)
{
using (PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(path))
{
StringBuilder text = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 1; i <= reader.NumberOfPages; i++)
{
text.Append(PdfTextExtractor.GetTextFromPage(reader, i));
text.Replace("[DMxxxxxxx]", "[DM123456]");
}
return text.ToString();
}
}
As Bruno says, if your "template" is another pdf document, you can not achieve this functionality in a trivial way. Pdf documents do not automatically reflow their content. And to the best of my knowledge, there is no pdf library that will allow you to insert/replace/edit content and still produce a nice-looking document.
The best solution in your case would be:
store the template document as an easy to edit format
generate the pdf document based on this easy template
Example use-case:
I have some HTML document that contains the precise layout and images and text, and some placeholders for things I want to fill in.
I use JSoup (or some other library) to edit the DOM structure of my template, this is very easy since I can give elements IDs and simply change the content by ID. I don't need regular expressions.
I use pdfHTML (iText add-on) to convert my html document to pdf

How to fill an existing pdf form with itext 7 and itextsharp 5.5.9 without flattening it?

I am trying to fill out a USCIS form and after filling it is making as read only (flattening that). I am not sure why it is doing that. Even though I don’t have any code to flatten that.
I searched the stack overflow and tried many different things (with itextsharp 5.5.9 and itext 7) but still it doesn’t work.
Here is the sample code I am using
string src = #"https://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/files/form/i-90.pdf";
string dest = #"C:\temp\i-90Filled.pdf";
var reader = new PdfReader(src);
reader.SetUnethicalReading(true);
var writer = new PdfWriter(dest);
PdfDocument pdfDoc = new PdfDocument(reader, writer);
// add content
PdfAcroForm form = PdfAcroForm.GetAcroForm(pdfDoc, true);
IDictionary<String, PdfFormField> fields = form.GetFormFields();
PdfFormField toSet;
fields.TryGetValue("form1[0].#subform[0].P1_Line3b_GivenName[0]", out toSet);
toSet.SetValue("John");
pdfDoc.Close();
Forms are filled like this with iTextSharp 5:
string src = #"https://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/files/form/i-90.pdf";
string dest = #"C:\temp\i-90Filled.pdf";
PdfReader pdfReader = new PdfReader(src);
PdfStamper pdfStamper = new PdfStamper(pdfReader, new FileStream(
dest, FileMode.Create));
AcroFields form = pdfStamper.AcroFields;
form.SetField("form1[0].#subform[0].P1_Line3b_GivenName[0]", "John");
Note that the form you are trying to fill is a hybrid form. It contains the description of the form twice: once as an AcroForm; once as an XFA form. You may want to remove the XFA form by adding this line:
form.RemoveXfa();
For more info, read the documentation:
Is it safe to remove XFA?
How to change the text color of an AcroForm field?
Your code is using iText 7 for C#. If you want that code to work, you most certainly need to remove the XFA part as iText 7 doesn't support XFA. iText 7 was developed with PDF 2.0 in mind (this spec is to be released in 2017). XFA will be deprecated in PDF 2.0. A valid PDF 2.0 file will not be allowed to contain an XFA stream.

Download PDF from URL not ending on pdf generating corrupted PDF file

I am downloading PDF files from URLs using scala using below code and it is working fine
var out: OutputStream = null;
var in: InputStream = null;
val url = new URL( """http://www.pdf995.com/samples/pdf.pdf""")
val connection = url.openConnection().asInstanceOf[HttpURLConnection]
connection.setRequestMethod("GET")
in = connection.getInputStream
val localfile = "sample2.pdf"
out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(localfile))
val byteArray = Stream.continually(in.read).takeWhile(-1 !=).map(_.toByte).toArray
out.write(byteArray)
but when I give URLs which does not end with "PDF" for example URL given below
https://www.google.com.pk/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=51&ved=0ahUKEwjq19ah8MbKAhXEj44KHeWAB6g4MhAWCBgwAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.us.fulbrightonline.org%2Fuploads%2Ffiles%2Fapplication_samples%2FForm9B_ETA_Reference_Form-Sample.pdf&usg=AFQjCNGZnon3ygHDJnW12Te8JrBR-o6jyw&sig2=OgSgD4HnUXZ9l_VS0AwGFg&bvm=bv.112454388,d.c2E&cad=rja
it does not generate PDF file properly. While opening that PDF "Not a PDF or corrupted error" comes.
If you read your URL and chop off the hash at the end (all that comes after .pdf, you'll see the link that Google is pointing to embedded in there:
https://www.google.com.pk/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=51&ved=0ahUKEwjq19ah8MbKAhXEj44KHeWAB6g4MhAWCBgwAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.us.fulbrightonline.org%2Fuploads%2Ffiles%2Fapplication_samples%2FForm9B_ETA_Reference_Form-Sample.pdf
Here's the direct link (use this for your project):
http://www.us.fulbrightonline.org/uploads/files/application_samples/Form9B_ETA_Reference_Form-Sample.pdf

iText 5.5.3 + XFAWorker: Repeated section not rendering

We are using iText Java 5.5.3 with XFAWorker to inject XML into PDF templates and flatten those to simple PDFs.
To integrate into a system that has parts built in various technologies we have wrapped it into a http-Server using the simple framework
The injection stage works fine, but after flattening some sections are lost.
Detailled information:
The PDF template we inject into is: CLAIM.Plan.pdf.
Sample data we try to inject is: plan_v4.xml.
Without flattening we get: CLAIM_plan_unflattened.pdf.
With flattening the result is CLAIM_plan_flattened.pdf.
plan_v4.xml has multiple instances of //form/PlanItems/PlanItem and [CLAIM_plan_v3.pdf][6] is repeating the section to display all of them. This is the OK case. [CLAIM_plan_v4.pdf][7] is not showing the repeated sections for the individual PlanItem instances. This is the broken case.
The main bit of code that uses iText looks like this:
// load the XML document that contains the contents of the data element.
// NOT the <data> element itself or anything else.
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
dbf.setNamespaceAware(true);
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
Document newdoc = db.parse(new InputSource(new InputStreamReader(xfaStream, "UTF-8")));
Node newdata = newdoc.getDocumentElement();
// Open the PDF and extract the complete xfa.
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(pdfStream);
XfaForm xfa = new XfaForm(reader);
Document doc = xfa.getDomDocument();
// Remove all contents of the <data> element
NodeList list = doc.getElementsByTagNameNS("http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/", "data");
Node child;
do {
child = list.item(0).getFirstChild();
if (child!=null) {
list.item(0).removeChild(child);
}
} while (child!=null);
// Replace <data> with the new xml to inject.
list.item(0).appendChild(doc.importNode(newdata,true));
ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, os, '\0', false);
xfa.setDomDocument(doc);
xfa.setChanged(true);
XfaForm.setXfa(xfa, stamper.getReader(), stamper.getWriter());
stamper.close();
If I now just finish quickly:
response.getOutputStream().write(os.toByteArray());
I get the good (but unflattened) result.
If I add the flattening stage like this:
com.itextpdf.text.Document document = new com.itextpdf.text.Document();
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.getInstance(document, response.getOutputStream());
XFAFlattener xfaf = new XFAFlattener(document, writer);
xfaf.flatten(new PdfReader(os.toByteArray()));
document.close();
The result is flattened but missing the repeated sections.
Can someone tell me what I am doing wrong so the PlanItems don't get rendered in the final PDF?

How can I set XFA data in a static XFA form in iTextSharp and get it to save?

I'm having a very strange issue with XFA Forms in iText / iTextSharp (iTextSharp 5.3.3 via NuGet). I am trying to fill out a static XFA styled form, however my changes are not taking.
I have both editions of iText in Action and have been consulting the second edition as well as the iTextSharp code sample conversions from the book.
Background: I have an XFA Form that I can fill out manually using Adobe Acrobat on my computer. Using iTextSharp I can read what the Xfa XML data is and see the structure of the data. I am essentially trying to mimic that with iText.
What the data looks like when I add data and save in Acrobat (note: this is only the specific section for datasets)
Here is the XML file I am trying to read in to replace the existing data (note: this is the entire contexts of that file):
However, when I pass the path to the replacement XML File in and try to set the data, the new file created (a copy of the original with the data replaced) without any errors being thrown, but the data is not being updated. I can see that the new file is created and I can open it, but there is no data in the file.
Here is the code being utilized to replace the data or populate for the first time, which is a variation of http://sourceforge.net/p/itextsharp/code/HEAD/tree/trunk/book/iTextExamplesWeb/iTextExamplesWeb/iTextInAction2Ed/Chapter08/XfaMovie.cs
public void Generate(string sourceFilePath, string destinationtFilePath, string replacementXmlFilePath)
{
PdfReader pdfReader = new PdfReader(sourceFilePath);
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
using (PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(pdfReader, ms))
{
XfaForm xfaForm = new XfaForm(pdfReader);
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load(replacementXmlFilePath);
xfaForm.DomDocument = doc;
xfaForm.Changed = true;
XfaForm.SetXfa(xfaForm, stamper.Reader, stamper.Writer);
}
var bytes = ms.ToArray();
File.WriteAllBytes(destinationtFilePath, bytes);
}
}
Any help would be very much appreciated.
I found the issue. The replacement DomDocument needs to be the entire merged XML of the new document, not just the data or datasets portion.
I upvoted your answer, because it's not incorrect (I'm happy my reference to the demo led you to have another look at your code), but now that I have a second look at your original code, I think it's better to use the book example:
public byte[] ManipulatePdf(String src, String xml) {
PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(src);
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream()) {
using (PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, ms)) {
AcroFields form = stamper.AcroFields;
XfaForm xfa = form.Xfa;
xfa.FillXfaForm(XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(xml)));
}
return ms.ToArray();
}
}
As you can see, it's not necessary to replace the whole XFA XML. If you use the FillXfaForm method, the data is sufficient.
Note: for the C# version of the examples, see http://tinyurl.com/iiacsCH08 (change the 08 into a number from 01 to 16 for the examples of the other chapters).