I have a question that I think is quite simple and yet I get stuck, so I come to ask for help and maybe it could be other people !
I want to loop a video, but i've problem, i need to pass a var to a struct then a class like :
struct FinalPreview: View {
var url: URL
PlayerView(url: url)
.aspectRatio(contentMode: .fill)
.frame(width: size.width, height: size.height)
.clipShape(RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 30, style: .continuous))
.onAppear{
if player.currentItem == nil {
let item = AVPlayerItem(url: url)
player.replaceCurrentItem(with: item)
}
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 0.5, execute: {
player.play()
})
}
}
struct PlayerView: UIViewRepresentable {
var url: URL
func updateUIView(_ uiView: UIView, context: UIViewRepresentableContext<PlayerView>) {
}
func makeUIView(context: Context) -> UIView {
return PlayerUIView(frame: .zero)
}
}
class PlayerUIView: UIView {
private let playerLayer = AVPlayerLayer()
required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
// Load the resource
let fileUrl = "MY URL VAR FROM PlayerView"
// Setup the player
let player = AVPlayer(url: fileUrl)
playerLayer.player = player
playerLayer.videoGravity = .resizeAspectFill
layer.addSublayer(playerLayer)
// Setup looping
player.actionAtItemEnd = .none
// Start the movie
player.play()
}
#objc
func playerItemDidReachEnd(notification: Notification) {
playerLayer.player?.seek(to: CMTime.zero)
}
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
playerLayer.frame = bounds
}
}
It's to loop a video.
I'm also looking to hide AVPlayer controls by using :
struct AVPlayerControllerRepresented: UIViewControllerRepresentable {
var player: AVPlayer
func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> AVPlayerViewController {
let controller = AVPlayerViewController()
controller.player = player
controller.showsPlaybackControls = false
return controller
}
func updateUIViewController(_ uiViewController: AVPlayerViewController, context: Context) {
}
}
To hide the controls, it works very well, I don't know how to combine both...
Thank you.
You actually don't need 3 different types, just a single UIViewControllerRepresentable with a url:
import AVKit
import SwiftUI
struct PlayerView: UIViewControllerRepresentable {
var url: URL
func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> AVPlayerViewController {
// create a looping auto-starting video player:
let player = AVPlayer(url: url)
player.actionAtItemEnd = .none
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: .AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime, object: player.currentItem, queue: .main) { [weak player] _ in
player?.seek(to: .zero)
}
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 0.5) { [weak player] in
player?.play()
}
// use that player in a view controller:
let controller = AVPlayerViewController()
controller.player = player
controller.videoGravity = .resizeAspectFill
controller.showsPlaybackControls = false
return controller
}
func updateUIViewController(_ uiViewController: AVPlayerViewController, context: Context) {}
}
struct PlayerView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
PlayerView(url: someVideoURL) // replace the URL with your own
}
}
Related
I am trying to implement a video player in SwiftUI via a UIView following this tutorial: https://medium.com/flawless-app-stories/avplayer-swiftui-b87af6d0553
Unfortunately the video is not displaying, I have AVFoundation imported so I am not sure of the issue. Has anyone found a solution to this?
Here are the classes I created:
class PlayerUIView: UIView {
private let playerLayer = AVPlayerLayer()
init(frame: CGRect, urlString: String) {
super.init(frame: frame)
guard let url = URL(string: urlString) else {
return
}
let player = AVPlayer(url: url)
player.play()
playerLayer.player = player
layer.addSublayer(playerLayer)
}
required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: coder)
}
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
playerLayer.frame = bounds
}
}
struct VideoPlayerUIView: UIViewRepresentable {
var frame: CGRect
var urlString: String
func makeUIView(context: Context) -> some UIView {
return PlayerUIView(frame: self.frame, urlString: self.urlString)
}
func updateUIView(_ uiView: UIViewType, context: Context) {
}
}
Here I how I am using the implementation in SwiftUI:
var body: some View {
Text("Videos")
VideoPlayerUIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 400, height: 300), urlString: urlString)
}
This was the output (no video)
enter image description here
You did everything right here.
The only thing that is causing error is how you are process the URL.
Try initialising the player like this instead
let player = AVPlayer(url: Bundle.main.url(forResource: urlString, withExtension: "mp4")!)
Change the extension according to the format you are using. Remember, here I am force wrapping the optional. So, if you give a wrong urlString or have a video extension other than mp4, the app will crash
I am trying to make a detailed view in swift, but I just can't figure out a way to pause the video with a custom button. And also when I go back to my list I can still hear the video playing in the background. Here is my code for the AVPlayer and for the button.
import SwiftUI
import AVKit
struct Workdetail: View {
var work: WorkoutDe
#State var player = AVPlayer()
#State var isplaying = true
var body: some View {
VStack {
ZStack {
VideoPlayer(player: $player, work: work)
.frame(height: UIScreen.main.bounds.height / 3.5)
Butto(player: $player, isplaying: $isplaying)
}
Spacer()
}
}
}
struct Butto : View {
#Binding var player : AVPlayer
#Binding var isplaying : Bool
var body : some View {
Button(action: {
if self.isplaying {
self.player.pause()
self.isplaying = false
} else {
self.player.play()
self.isplaying = true
}
}) {
Image(systemName: self.isplaying ? "pause.fill" : "play.fill")
.font(.title)
.foregroundColor(.white)
.padding(20)
}
}
}
struct VideoPlayer : UIViewControllerRepresentable {
var work : WorkoutDe
#Binding var player : AVPlayer
var playerLayer = AVPlayerLayer()
public func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> AVPlayerViewController {
player = AVPlayer(url: URL(fileURLWithPath: String(work.url)))
let controller = AVPlayerViewController()
controller.player = player
controller.videoGravity = .resizeAspectFill
player.actionAtItemEnd = .none
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: .AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime, object: player.currentItem, queue: .main) { _ in
player.seek(to: CMTime.zero)
player.play()
}
player.play()
return controller
}
func rewindVideo(notification: Notification) {
playerLayer.player?.seek(to: .zero)
}
public func updateUIViewController(_ uiViewController: AVPlayerViewController, context: UIViewControllerRepresentableContext<VideoPlayer>) {
}
}
The AVPlayer works but when I press the button nothing happens. The image for the button changes but the video won't stop playing. Can someone please explain to me how I can bind the button, because I can't figure it out
You work with different players in your sub views, try
public func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> AVPlayerViewController {
let player = AVPlayer(url: URL(fileURLWithPath: String(work.url)))
let controller = AVPlayerViewController()
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.player = player
}
binding should update parent state, which will update Butto, so it should work.
I have a #State variable in my main ContentView called url that is the source to an mp4 file. How can I modify either PlayerView or VideoView (both below) so that when something causes url to change in ContentView, the VideoView updates itself to play the new video at url?
I feel like I am on the right track by adding a Coordinator in VideoView, but this is something I saw in Apple's tutorials, and I don't really understand how to use it.
PlayerView.swift
import UIKit
import AVKit
class PlayerView: UIView {
private let playerLayer = AVPlayerLayer()
private var playerLooper: AVPlayerLooper?
init(frame: CGRect, url: URL) {
super.init(frame: frame)
// Obtain asset and create an item from it
let asset = AVAsset(url: url)
let item = AVPlayerItem(asset: asset)
// Create the video player using the URL passed in.
let player = AVQueuePlayer()
// Add the player to our Player Layer
playerLayer.player = player
playerLayer.videoGravity = .resizeAspect // Resizes content to fill whole video layer.
playerLayer.backgroundColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
layer.addSublayer(playerLayer)
// Create new player looper
playerLooper = AVPlayerLooper(player: player, templateItem: item)
// Start the movie
player.volume = 0
player.play()
}
required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: coder)
}
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
playerLayer.frame = bounds
}
}
VideoView
(wrapper)
import SwiftUI
import AVKit
struct VideoView: UIViewRepresentable {
#Binding var videoURL: URL
func makeCoordinator() -> Coordinator {
Coordinator(self)
}
func makeUIView(context: Context) -> UIView {
return PlayerView(frame: .zero, url: videoURL)
}
func updateUIView(_ playerView: UIView, context: Context) {
}
class Coordinator: NSObject {
var parent: VideoView
init(_ videoView: VideoView) {
self.parent = videoView
}
}
}
I have many simultaneous videos. Through a Int var (var test1 and var test2) I would like to be able to add only a certain video and remove all the others so as not to have memory problems
As soon as the view is loaded, the value "nil" is assigned to each player and when test1 == test 2 it should load the video in a certain player and in the other "nil"
The problem is that despite being the testing variable in binding (struct VideoPlayer #Binding var testing) it does not update the state of the player which always remains in Nil
Below the best solution I have obtained so far
Some idea? Thank you all
struct CustomPlayer: View {
#Binding var test1:Int
#Binding var test2:Int
#State var path:String
#State var testing:AVPlayer? = nil
var body: some View {
if(test1 == test2 ) {
self.testing? = AVPlayer(url: URL(fileURLWithPath: Bundle.main.path(forResource: "\(path)", ofType: "mp4")!) )
self.testing?.play()
} else {
self.testing?.replaceCurrentItem(with: nil)
}
return ZStack{
VideoPlayer(testing: self.$testing)
}
struct VideoPlayer : UIViewControllerRepresentable {
#Binding var testing : AVPlayer?
func makeUIViewController(context: UIViewControllerRepresentableContext<VideoPlayer>) -> AVPlayerViewController {
let controller = AVPlayerViewController()
controller.player = testing
controller.showsPlaybackControls = false
controller.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.white
return controller
}
func updateUIViewController(_ uiViewController: AVPlayerViewController, context: UIViewControllerRepresentableContext<VideoPlayer>) {
}
}
Here an example how to load multiple videos simultaneous (i added an autoplay feuature), and remove all other, but not the selected one.
To remove videos tap on video you want to save
And i'm not sure that i solve your initial problem, but this can give you a clue where to look next
Code can be copy/pasted, as i declare it in one file to convenient stackoverflow use
import SwiftUI
import AVKit
struct VideoModel: Identifiable {
let id: Int
let name: String
let type: String = ".mp4"
}
final class VideoData: ObservableObject {
#Published var videos = [VideoModel(id: 100, name: "video"),
VideoModel(id: 101, name: "wow"),
VideoModel(id: 102, name: "okay")]
}
//Multiple item player
struct MultipleVideoPlayer: View {
#EnvironmentObject var userData: VideoData
var body: some View {
VStack(alignment: .center, spacing: 8) {
ForEach(userData.videos) { video in
VideoPlayer(video: .constant(video))
.frame(minWidth: 0, maxWidth: .infinity, minHeight: 250, maxHeight: 250, alignment: .center)
}
}
}
}
//Single item player
struct VideoPlayer : UIViewControllerRepresentable {
#EnvironmentObject var userData: VideoData
#Binding var video: VideoModel
func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> AVPlayerViewController {
guard let path = Bundle.main.path(forResource: video.name, ofType: video.type) else {
fatalError("\(video.name)\(video.type) not found")
}
let url = URL(fileURLWithPath: path)
let playerItem = AVPlayerItem(url: url)
context.coordinator.player = AVPlayer(playerItem: playerItem)
context.coordinator.player?.isMuted = true
context.coordinator.player?.actionAtItemEnd = .none
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(context.coordinator,
selector: #selector(Coordinator.playerItemDidReachEnd(notification:)),
name: NSNotification.Name.AVPlayerItemDidPlayToEndTime,
object: context.coordinator.player?.currentItem)
let controller = AVPlayerViewController()
controller.player = context.coordinator.player
controller.showsPlaybackControls = false
controller.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.white
controller.delegate = context.coordinator
let tapRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: context.coordinator, action: #selector(Coordinator.playerDidTap))
controller.view.addGestureRecognizer(tapRecognizer)
return controller
}
func updateUIViewController(_ uiViewController: AVPlayerViewController, context: Context) {
uiViewController.player?.play()
}
func makeCoordinator() -> Coordinator {
let coord = Coordinator(self)
return coord
}
class Coordinator: NSObject, AVPlayerViewControllerDelegate {
var parent: VideoPlayer
var player: AVPlayer?
init(_ playerViewController: VideoPlayer) {
self.parent = playerViewController
}
#objc func playerItemDidReachEnd(notification: NSNotification) {
if let playerItem: AVPlayerItem = notification.object as? AVPlayerItem {
playerItem.seek(to: CMTime.zero, completionHandler: nil)
}
}
#objc func playerDidTap(){
parent.userData.videos = parent.userData.videos.filter { videoItem in
return videoItem.id == parent.video.id
}
}
}
}
//preview
struct AnotherEntry_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
MultipleVideoPlayer()
}
}
And in 'SceneDelegate.swift' replace app entry point with
window.rootViewController = UIHostingController(rootView: MultipleVideoPlayer().environmentObject(VideoData()))
The key thing of this move is to have "VideoData" resource, you can achieve it with EnvironmentObject, or with some other shared data example
Videos below i added to project, including them to Target Membership of a project
#Published var videos = [VideoModel(id: 100, name: "video"),
VideoModel(id: 101, name: "wow"),
VideoModel(id: 102, name: "okay")]
Your code seems to be ok. Are you sure the AVPlayer(...) path is correct
and testing is not nil. Put
.....
self.testing?.play()
print("-----> testing: \(testing.debugDescription)")
is testing = nil at that point?
I am able to present an AVPlayerViewController from SwiftUI but there is some padding around the video and I would like for it to be full-screen.
From the SwiftUI portion there is the following:
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
ForEach(topicsArray) { topic in
Section(header: Text(topic.title)) {
ForEach(0..<topic.shows.count) { index in
NavigationLink(destination: PlayerView(showID: topic.shows[index])) {
ShowCell(showID: topic.shows[index])
}
.navigationBarTitle("")
.navigationBarHidden(true)
}
}
}
}
.listStyle(GroupedListStyle())
.padding()
}.onAppear(perform: initialDataLoad)
}
The code being called from the NavigationLink that shows the player is:
struct PlayerView: UIViewControllerRepresentable {
var showID:Int
func makeUIViewController(context: Context) -> AVPlayerViewController {
let pv = PlayerViewController()
pv.showID = showID
return pv
}
func updateUIViewController(_ viewController: AVPlayerViewController, context: Context) {
}
}
class PlayerViewController: AVPlayerViewController {
var showID:Int! {
didSet {
setup()
}
}
private var videoLaunch:VideoLaunch!
private func setup() {
videoLaunch = VideoLaunch(showID: showID,
season: nil,
episodeID: nil,
selectedIndex: IndexPath(row: 0, section: 0),
showType: .single,
dataStructure: topics as Any,
screenType: .live)
playVideo()
}
private func playVideo() {
guard let videoURL = self.videoLaunch.getMediaURL() else {print("Problem getting media URL");return}
self.player = AVPlayer(url: videoURL)
self.videoGravity = .resizeAspectFill
self.player?.play()
}
I have tried setting the bounds and using the modalpresentationstyle for fullscreen, but none have had any impact. There is still what looks like a 10 point border around the video.
I was able to solve the issue by inserting the following within the PlayerViewController class.
override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
self.view.bounds = UIScreen.main.bounds
}