Is there any formula that I can use to show up each month according to start & end date in spreadsheet.
Example:
Start Date:2022-07-22
End Date:2022-10-22
I expected formula to extract value something like this
Jul - Aug - Sep - Oct
I've tried formula
=IF(A2="","",IF(TEXT(B2,"MM")-TEXT(A2,"MM")>1,CONCATENATE(TEXT(A2,"MMM")&" - "&text(EDATE(A2,1),"MMM")&" - "&TEXT(B2,"MMM")),IF(TEXT(A2,"MMM")=TEXT(B2,"MMM"),TEXT(A2,"MMM"),CONCATENATE(TEXT(A2,"MMM")&" - "&TEXT(B2,"MMM"))))) but it only give me correct value if there is up to 3 month period between start & end date.
Here's a link to the sample spreadsheet
For single cell can try-
=JOIN("-",UNIQUE(INDEX(TEXT(SEQUENCE(B2-A2+1,1,A2),"mmm"))))
For spill array-
=BYROW(A2:INDEX(B2:B,MATCH(9^9,B2:B)),LAMBDA(x,JOIN("-",UNIQUE(INDEX(TEXT(SEQUENCE(INDEX(x,2)-INDEX(x,1)+1,1,INDEX(x,1)),"mmm"))))))
See your sheet.
Get the difference in dates in months using DATEDIF and get dates in each intervening month using EOMONTH+SEQUENCE and convert the end of month dates to TEXT:
Start Date
End Date
Months
2022-07-01
2022-10-30
Jul - Aug - Sep - Oct
2022-08-02
2022-08-31
Aug
2022-07-03
2022-11-01
Jul - Aug - Sep - Oct - Nov
Drag fill formula:
=ARRAYFORMULA(JOIN(" - ",TEXT(EOMONTH(A2,SEQUENCE(DATEDIF(A2,EOMONTH(B2,),"M")+1)-1),"mmm")))
Or as a self adjusting array formula:
=MAP(A2:INDEX(A:A,COUNTA(A:A)),LAMBDA(a, ARRAYFORMULA(JOIN(" - ",TEXT(EOMONTH(a,SEQUENCE(DATEDIF(a,EOMONTH(OFFSET(a,0,1),),"M")+1)-1),"mmm")))))
This should be faster and efficient than getting all the dates and filtering them out one by one, thereby reducing space and time complexity.
Use sequence(), edate() and join(), like this:
=arrayformula( map(
A2:A, B2:B,
lambda(
start, end,
if(
isdate(start) * isdate(end),
join(
" - ",
text(
edate(
start,
sequence(
12 * (year(end) - year(start)) + month(end) - month(start) + 1,
1, 0
)
),
"MMM"
)
),
iferror(1/0)
)
)
) )
Related
I have a matrix that has 3months of data or so..Its a 952x1 matrix with the elements in the following format(3 hourly )
Aug-05-2015 03:00:00
Aug-05-2015 06:00:00
Aug-05-2015 09:00:00
Aug-05-2015 12:00:00
Aug-05-2015 15:00:00
Aug-05-2015 18:00:00
Aug-05-2015 21:00:00
Aug-06-2015 00:00:00
Aug-06-2015 03:00:00
Aug-06-2015 06:00:00
I would want to choose say only day timings/ only night or say for august month alone. How do i do that.
Further to my question, if I have a group of .wav files and Im trying to pick only month wise or do daily psd averages etc or chose files belonging to a month how to go about? The following are first 10 .wav files in a .txt file that are read into matlab code-
AMAR168.1.20150823T200235Z.wav
AMAR168.1.20150823T201040Z.wav
AMAR168.1.20150823T201845Z.wav
AMAR168.1.20150823T202650Z.wav
AMAR168.1.20150823T203455Z.wav
AMAR168.1.20150823T204300Z.wav
AMAR168.1.20150823T205105Z.wav
AMAR168.1.20150823T205910Z.wav
AMAR168.1.20150823T210715Z.wav
yyyymmddTHHMMSSZ.wav is part of the format to get sense of some parameters.
Thanks.
Are these datetimes? If so, you can use logical indexing here if you make use of some of the datetime functions. To get the times in August:
t = datetime(2015, 8, 1, 3, 0, 0) + hours(3:3:3000)';
t(month(t) == 8) % Times in August
To get the times that are during the day or night:
t(hour(t) < 12) % Day times
t(hour(t) >= 12) % Night times
I have to open some logs that have a date in the filename. So I am trying to open all the files through a certain date.
I'm using DateTime. I do:
do
{
$datechoice = $today->strftime('%G%m%d'); #YearMonthDay
$date_for_graph = $today->strftime('%d/%m/%G');
# unshift #Log_Period_Time, "$date_for_graph";
print $datechoice." - ".$date_for_graph."<br>";
$today->subtract(days => 1);
} while($datechoice > 20141107);
But the output shows the wrong year for dates near the end of a year:
20160109 - 09/01/2016
20160108 - 08/01/2016
20160107 - 07/01/2016
20160106 - 06/01/2016
20160105 - 05/01/2016
20160104 - 04/01/2016
20150103 - 03/01/2015 <-- Should be 2016
20150102 - 02/01/2015
20150101 - 01/01/2015
20151231 - 31/12/2015
20151230 - 30/12/2015
20151229 - 29/12/2015
...
20150103 - 03/01/2015
20150102 - 02/01/2015
20150101 - 01/01/2015
20151231 - 31/12/2015
20151230 - 30/12/2015
20151229 - 29/12/2015
20141228 - 28/12/2014 <-- Should be 2015
20141227 - 27/12/2014
20141226 - 26/12/2014
Why is this happening?
Use %Y, not %G, unless you specifically mean to display the date according to the ISO 8601 week number calendar.
(In the ISO calendar, every year is a whole number of weeks running Monday-Sunday. So whenever January 1st isn't a Monday there will be up to three days on one side of it that fall in the "wrong" year by ISO reckoning. For instance, ISO year 2021 started on Monday, January 4th; January 1st through 3rd fell in the last week of 2020. Going the other way, ISO year 2026 will start on Monday, December 29th, 2025, so the last 3 days of that December are already the first week of the next ISO year.)
Goal: Return a list of items that were created between two dates.
According to this issue https://github.com/balderdashy/waterline/issues/110 there is no between function just yet. However the work around is the following:
User.find({
date: { '>': new Date('2/4/2014'), '<': new Date('2/7/2014') }
}).exec(/* ... */);
To be more exact, we don't want the hard coded dates above so we read in the input from a form submission like so:
start = new Date(req.param('yearStart') + '/' + req.param('monthStart') + '/' + req.param('dayStart'));
end = new Date(req.param('yearEnd') + '/' + req.param('monthEnd') + '/' + req.param('dayEnd'));
Printing start and end to console shows me this (different timezones for some reason)?
from: Sat Mar 01 2014 00:00:00 GMT-0500 (EST)
to: Sat Apr 30 2016 00:00:00 GMT-0400 (EDT)
However my view returns nothing every time.
While writing this question I realized the issue was that I had date instead of createdAt in my filter.
So the following works:
User.find({
createdAt: { '>': start, '<': end }
}).exec(/* ... */);
If you are wondering how to use the API blueprint query, you will need to use the toISOString() method of the Date object. For example :
http://localhost:1337/:model/?where={date: {'<=', date.toISOString()}}
I have a simple widget that has:
<input class="input" id="${id}_dateOfBirth" name="dateOfBirth" data-dojo-type="dijit/form/DateTextBox" />
Note that it's a birthday. So, it's meant to stay the same, regardless of where you are when you are (timezone shouldn't happen). If you are born on the 10th of January at 3:00AM in England, and view your personal information from New York, you are meant to still see 10th of January, NOT the 9th!
I am in GMT+8 right now.
When I submit this form, this actually gets to the server when I put in 1/1/1970:
dateOfBirth: "1969-12-31T16:00:00.000Z"
Which is bad, because it's 8 hours short of the actual date.
Basically, I need a way for the DateTextBox to show the date as it came from the server, effectively ignoring the browser's timezone.
FWIW, here is my variant of UTCDateTextBox:
define([
"dojo/_base/declare",
"dijit/form/DateTextBox"
], function(declare, DateTextBox) {
function isValidDate(value) {
return value instanceof Date && isFinite(value.getTime());
}
function toUTCDate(value) {
if (isValidDate(value)) {
value = new Date(
Date.UTC(value.getFullYear(), value.getMonth(), value.getDate())
);
}
return value;
}
return declare(DateTextBox, {
_getValueAttr : function() {
return toUTCDate(this.inherited("_getValueAttr", arguments));
}
});
});
For my use case, I found that I didn't need to override _setValueAttr(). With the above implementation, when getUTCXXX(), toUTCString(), toISOString() or toJSON() are called on the date object returned from _getValueAttr(), then the correct UTC date with zeroed time elements is returned.
Hope this helps.
After much hacking and analysing Dojo's source code, I came up with this:
var UTCDateTextBox = declare( 'UTCDateTextBox', [ DateTextBox ], {
_getValueAttr: function(){
var ov = this.inherited(arguments);
if( ov ){
ov.setTime( ov.getTime() - ov.getTimezoneOffset() * 60 * 1000 );
}
return ov;
},
_setValueAttr: function( value, priorityChange, formattedValue){
var v = stamp.fromISOString( value );
if( v ){
v.setTime( v.getTime() + v.getTimezoneOffset() * 60 * 1000 );
value = v;
}
this.inherited(arguments);
}
});
Basically:
When the value is set, the timezone difference gets added. This means that if the server has 1979-12-25T00:00:00.000Z, rather than assigning Tue Dec 25 1979 08:00:00 GMT+0800 (WST), it will assign Tue Dec 25 1979 00:00:00 GMT+0800 (WST) . Basically, the date is converted locally to whatever it was in UTC.
When the value is parsed, it will be changed from Tue Dec 25 1979 00:00:00 GMT+0800 (WST) to Tue Dec 25 1979 08:00:00 GMT+0800 (WST)
The changed value is the one submitted to the server. So, it will be correct regardless of what timezone it will be edited at.
Since I only ever ever deal with dates, if the server has 1979-12-31T23:00:00Z (which is an error: for birthdays, the time is actually ignored and mustn't matter), this will happen:
When the value is set, ISO is 1979-12-31T23:00:00.000Z. So, Tue Jan 01 1980 07:00:00 GMT+0800 (WST) is changed into Mon Dec 31 1979 23:00:00 GMT+0800 (WST). This means that the right date is placed into the date textbox (31/12/1979).
When the value is parsed from the textbox, Mon Dec 31 1979 00:00:00 GMT+0800 (WST) becomes Mon Dec 31 1979 08:00:00 GMT+0800 (WST). So, the server will save 1979-12-31T00:00:00Z -- which is, again, the correct date!
If there are bettere solutions, please let me know. Frankly, I hope there are as this one feels like a bit of a cheat!
I have some date other than current date in unix and I want to convert into a specific format
Original Format
D="Mon Dec 30 06:35:02 EST 2013"
New Format
E=20131230063502
E=`date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S`
this is the way to format the output of the date command and save it in the variable E
Using python:
def data(dstr):
m = {'Jan': '01', 'Feb':'02', 'Mar':'03', 'Apr':'04', 'May':'05', 'Jun':'06', 'Jul':'07', 'Aug':'08', 'Sep':'09', 'Oct':'10', 'Nov':'11', 'Dec':'12'}
val = dstr.split(' ')
month = m[val[1]]
time = val[3].split(':')
return '{}{}{}{}{}{}'.format(val[-1],month,val[2],time[0],time[1],time[2])
if __name__ == '__main__':
print data("Mon Dec 30 06:35:02 EST 2013")
In: Mon Dec 30 06:35:02 EST 2013
Out: 20131230063502