Keycloak: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource - keycloak

Environment:
Keycloak: 18 on port 8080
Spring boot application running on port 8081
--Spring Security
--Spring Cloud Gateway
Angular UI running on port 4200
Error message as below thrown when spring security tries to authenticate with Keycloak
Access to XMLHttpRequest at 'http://xxx:8080/realms/mna/protocol/openid-connect/auth?response_type=code&client_id=cloud-gateway&scope=openid&state=cxZOIY-QnuDANVYpGfV_aO8uRkZNYHJYhL4pKzIHVPQ%3D&redirect_uri=http://xxx:8081/login/oauth2/code/keycloak&nonce=RSHQXckFMyo8TWyqT1GcFN204lOTgXxmip01JTxhfes' (redirected from 'http://xxx:8081/cities') from origin 'http://xxx:4200' has been blocked by CORS policy: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource.
Web origin of Keycloak Realm -> Client has been configured as "*" but still CORS issue is not resolved.
Browser response header as below:
Cache-Control: no-store, must-revalidate, max-age=0
Content-Language: en
content-length: 3486
Content-Security-Policy: frame-src 'self'; frame-ancestors 'self'; object-src 'none';
Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8
Referrer-Policy: no-referrer
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
X-Robots-Tag: none
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block

If you look at the error close enough you will start to notice that error is not actually in Keycloak but in fact between your angular application and spring boot.
So no changes in your keycloak settings will resolve this error.
There are already pretty good answers in this SO question, please have a look - CORS with spring-boot and angularjs not working
In essence you need to enable your spring boot app to allow requests from the angular app

Related

Access-Control-Allow-Origin equals origin but the browser still denies access... why?

I have an application (React SPA) that calls a bunch of servers on different subdomains of the application domain, i.e.:
the web app sits at foo.bar.com,
and talks to api.foo.bar.com and media.foo.bar.com.
When accessing api.foo.bar.com, I get an error from the browser (be it Edge, Chrome, or Firefox) telling me that the origin (foo.bar.com) is different from the value of the Access-Control-Allow-Origin response header. However, by inspection of the response, they are the same:
(I unfortunately have to obfuscate the address.)
Those apps are hosted on Kubernetes; the ingress is NGINX, and it's is not providing CORS (cors-enabled annotation is false). Both applications (api and media) are Express apps, and both have the same CORS configuration allowing the specific origin.
I'm wondering if this has something to do with the redirect - the call to the media... endpoint returns a redirect (302) whose Location is a api... address.
Other than that, I have no clue what could be wrong. Something is, for sure, because all browsers agree that my request should be blocked (on account of the origin).
In all cases, I've checked the address multiple times for typos, ending forward-slashes, etc. I've called OPTIONS on those endpoints with cURL and Postman, using all headers or just a few. They always answer the correct address.
Additional information, as requested:
Preflight request:
OPTIONS /media/1.0.0/rtsp/hls?feedUrl=https%3A%2F%2Flive.monuv.com.br%2Fa1%2F14298.stream%2Fstr27%2Fchunklist.m3u8%3Fm_hash%3DkhV_hCnKG3nhaNCFaYZxBnoMz-99idQVHiQh80ADW78%253D HTTP/2
Host: media.aiXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:93.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/93.0
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Access-Control-Request-Method: GET
Access-Control-Request-Headers: feedurl
Referer: https://aiXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.com/
Origin: https://aiXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.com
DNT: 1
Connection: keep-alive
Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
Sec-Fetch-Site: same-site
Pragma: no-cache
Cache-Control: no-cache
TE: trailers
Preflight response:
HTTP/2 204 No Content
date: Fri, 08 Oct 2021 13:33:10 GMT
x-powered-by: Express
access-control-allow-origin: https://aiXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.com
vary: Origin
access-control-allow-credentials: true
access-control-allow-methods: GET,HEAD,PUT,PATCH,POST,DELETE
access-control-allow-headers: Content-Type, feedUrl
strict-transport-security: max-age=15724800; includeSubDomains
X-Firefox-Spdy: h2
Request
The preflight passes, and the browsers starts a "flight" request:
GET /media/1.0.0/rtsp/hls?feedUrl=https%3A%2F%2Flive.monuv.com.br%2Fa1%2F14298.stream%2Fstr27%2Fchunklist.m3u8%3Fm_hash%3DkhV_hCnKG3nhaNCFaYZxBnoMz-99idQVHiQh80ADW78%253D HTTP/2
Host: media.aiXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:93.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/93.0
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
feedUrl: https://live.monuv.com.br/a1/14298.stream/str27/chunklist.m3u8?m_hash=khV_hCnKG3nhaNCFaYZxBnoMz-99idQVHiQh80ADW78%3D
Origin: https://aiXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.com
DNT: 1
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: https://aiXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.com/
Cookie: ory_kratos_session=MTYzMzYzODY1OHxEdi1CQkFFQ180SUFBUkFCRUFBQVJfLUNBQUVHYzNSeWFXNW5EQThBRFhObGMzTnBiXXXXXXXXXXXXYVc1bkRDSUFJSHBtUWxsaWFsVlJhWGRTVGxSMmIzZHRkbTFqYm5CUlRWVkdkelpPWkRoWnXXXTyqwgK-0Pe0qtZHjNhfU-YoASjg3istMZi672swQ==
Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
Sec-Fetch-Site: same-site
Pragma: no-cache
Cache-Control: no-cache
TE: trailers
Response
HTTP/2 302 Found
date: Fri, 08 Oct 2021 13:33:10 GMT
content-type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
content-length: 129
location: https://api.aiXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.com/media/1.0.0/hls/streams/19dd149d-f551-4093-b2aa-e5558388d545/hls.m3u8
x-powered-by: Express
access-control-allow-origin: https://aiXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.com
vary: Origin, Accept
access-control-allow-credentials: true
strict-transport-security: max-age=15724800; includeSubDomains
X-Firefox-Spdy: h2
At this response, the browser fails saying that the origin don't match the access-control-allow-origin.
(the first image was from Edge, since the log was more clear; this log is from Firefox)
Problem
The error message—I'm using dummy URLs and origins below—from the browser can be a bit confusing:
Access to XMLHttpRequest at 'https://api.example.com/' (redirected from 'https://media.example.com/') from origin 'https://example.com' has been blocked by CORS policy: Response to preflight request doesn't pass access control check: The 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header has a value 'https://example.com' that is not equal to the supplied origin.
The key here is that, as sideshowbarker hinted at in his comment, because your first preflighted request to https://media.example.com/ responds with a cross-origin redirect to https://api.example.com/, the browser performs another whole CORS access-control check for that resource. However, because the redirect resulting from the first preflighted request happens to be cross-origin, the browser sets the origin of the second preflight request (which the error message refers to as the "supplied origin"), not as https://example.com, but as the null origin!
Here's a rundown of what is likely happening:
Because https://api.example.com likely doesn't (and shouldn't!) allow the null, the second access-control check fails and you get that annoying CORS error.
Solution
Resist the temptation to allow the null origin on https://api.example.com/, as doing so has serious security ramifications: it amount to voiding the protection that the Same-Origin Policy provides.
Instead, you should get rid of that redirect from https://media.example.com/ to https://api.example.com/ and make your frontend request the https://api.example.com/ resource directly.
Alternatively, if you cannot completely get rid of the redirect but you can change its destination, make it a same-origin redirect (from somewhere https://media.example.org to elsewhere on https://media.example.org).

why Flutter throw this Access-Control-Allow-Origin: error while generating api token

When I send request to api, it throws the following error. can any one help what is wrong?
HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
Cache-Control: private
Server: Microsoft-IIS/8.5
X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Origin, Authorization, Accept, Accept-Encoding
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST,GET,OPTIONS
I use this code to generate.
POST /login?format={format}
Host: authservice.priaid.ch
Authorization: Bearer {"api_key"}:{"hashed_credentials"}
A 404 http statuscode means the endpoint you're requesting doesn't exist on host, so it's likely either:
The wrong host
the endpoint actually doesn't exist
a typo
Make sure you read the documentation of the API you're using (if it exists) and check anything you might be missing.

sapui5 OData.V4.oDataModel with Teiid 11.2 / Wildfly

I am trying to use SAPUI5 in a SPA to display data from a TEIID/Wildfly ODataV4 service. When SAPUI5 ODATA V4 data model is bound to the service, I run into several errors. I thereby connect via proxy (grunt-connect-proxy2) to the odata service. Basic Auth works. The metadata file above the marked service folder in the attached image (screenshot1) is the actual metadata file of the service which, as you can see, is loaded correctly. So no CORS issue or authorization issue.
Screenshot1
The issue seems to be related to an CSRF Token request as far as I understand. Seems that Teiid/Wildfly is not answering the CSRF Token fetch request. Is there a way to configure Wildfly to answer the request or alternatively a way to disable CSRF requests for the odata V4 model? I have seen such an option in the constructor of the odata V2 model. How could a working configuration look like?
The following is a screenshot from the browser log:
I observed a further issue, from which I do not know if it is related to the previous one (there is also a X-CSRF-Token: Fetch involved), or if a have something more missing somewhere. The second issue happens when I use an aggregation binding to bind a odata collection to a sapui5 list. The response looks like
Request URL: http://localhost:9001/odata4/svc/my_nutri_diary/$batch
Request Method: POST Status Code: 406 Not Acceptable Remote Address:
[::1]:9001 Referrer Policy: no-referrer-when-downgrade Response
Headersview source access-control-allow-credentials: true
access-control-allow-origin: http://localhost:9001 cache-control:
no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate connection: close
content-encoding: gzip content-length: 125 content-type:
application/json;odata.metadata=minimal date: Mon, 12 Nov 2018
20:04:30 GMT expires: 0 odata-version: 4.0 pragma: no-cache server:
WildFly/11 x-powered-by: Undertow/1 Request Headersview source Accept:
multipart/mixed Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br Accept-Language: de
Authorization: Basic SU1TVXNlcjpJTVM0Zm9ydW0l Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 329 Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
boundary=batch_id-1542053070786-11 Cookie: sidebar_collapsed=false;
cycle_analytics_help_dismissed=1;
__utmz=111872281.1539128843.1.1.utmcsr=(direct)|utmccn=(direct)|utmcmd=(none); __utma=111872281.767670437.1539128843.1541866362.1541870562.42 DNT: 1 Host: localhost:9001 MIME-Version: 1.0 OData-MaxVersion: 4.0
OData-Version: 4.0 Origin: http://localhost:9001 Referer:
http://localhost:9001/ User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS
11_0 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/604.1.38 (KHTML, like Gecko)
Version/11.0 Mobile/15A372 Safari/604.1 X-CSRF-Token: Fetch
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest Request Payload
--batch_id-1542053070786-11 Content-Type:application/http Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary GET Profile?$skip=0&$top=100 HTTP/1.1
Accept:application/json;odata.metadata=minimal;IEEE754Compatible=true
Accept-Language:de
Content-Type:application/json;charset=UTF-8;IEEE754Compatible=true
--batch_id-1542053070786-11--
Thanks for your advice!
Best regards,
Christoph
Further note regarding search for a workaround: As I am currently searching for a workaround to be able to use the odata.v4 model, I found the following blog post:
https://blogs.sap.com/2015/08/05/disable-csrf-token-for-odata-calls-using-sap-netweaver-gateway/
However, the approach does not seem to work for the odata.v4 model as it has a different interface. There is no setHeaders() function to set custom headers on the datamodel. I therefore tried to set the header up via
$.ajaxSetup({headers: {'X-Requested-With': 'X'}});
Unfortunately, this also does not work. If someone has the odata.v4 Model running with TEIID or Olingo v4 it would be great if he could give me a feedback on how he had worked around this issue.

Cookies going through moovweb project have their domains overwritten to "."

I have a project using the mixer "simple-mobile (1.0.183)". I a request returns a response with the Set-Cookie header, those cookies have the domain set to just "."
Here's an example response header from a curl:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 23
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
Set-Cookie: ASP.NET_SessionId=xu1qyg45ghzqveeuwa1ix1aa; path=/; HttpOnly; domain=.
Set-Cookie: ec_session=511840684.20480.0000; path=/; domain=.
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Connection: keep-alive
As you can see, the domain section of the cookie is set to just "." I'm not really messing with cookies anywhere in my tritium, and I don't use any of the cookie helper functions. I've had other moovweb projects set the domain correctly (in this case, it would be ".example.com").
Anyone know what might be going on with my cookies?

Issue with Google Analytics API

I am trying to use the REST web services API from Google (Analytics) and I am getting a meaningless response instead of the expected data from Google Analytics.
Here is my request and the corresponding response:
GET /auth/analytics.readonly?ids=ga:12660456&start-date=2012-01-01&end-date=2012-02-02&metrics=ga:visits HTTP/1.1
Host: www.googleapis.com
Authorization: OAuth ya29.mytokenhere
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
status: 200
content-length: 18
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
content-location: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.readonly?ids=ga:12660456&start-date=2012-01-01&end-date=2012-02-02&metrics=ga:visits
x-content-type-options: nosniff
x-google-cache-control: remote-fetch
expires: Mon, 21 May 2012 19:52:57 GMT
server: GSE
via: HTTP/1.1 GWA
cache-control: private, max-age=0
date: Mon, 21 May 2012 19:52:57 GMT
x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN
content-type: text/plain
-content-encoding: gzip
analytics.readonly
Can anyone please help?
Regards,
OAuth isn't performed by requesting the auth scope URL, like you seem to be doing. The only reason the Google's auth scopes are URLs at all are (AFAIK) so that they can be guaranteed to be globally unique.
More details about how to do OAuth 2.0 with Google here: https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/OAuth2