I read English Output
, where it gives this function to force PowerShell output in English
function Set-PowerShellUICulture {
param([Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
[string]$Name)
process {
$culture = [System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::CreateSpecificCulture($Name)
$assembly = [System.Reflection.Assembly]::Load("System.Management.Automation")
$type = $assembly.GetType("Microsoft.PowerShell.NativeCultureResolver")
$field = $type.GetField("m_uiCulture", [Reflection.BindingFlags]::NonPublic -bor [Reflection.BindingFlags]::Static)
$field.SetValue($null, $culture)
}
}
This only seems to work half-way, as line 2 here contains Norwegian "Ingen Tilgang", which means "Access Denied".
get-acl *
get-acl : Ingen tilgang
At line:1 char:1
+ get-acl *
+ ~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [Get-Acl], UnauthorizedAccessException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.UnauthorizedAccessException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetAclCommand
Any other way I can force output to be en English?;)
Related
when I try to write to worksheet.range with system.collections.ArrayList, It was failed, but because it was an One-dimensional array when I transfer it to be system.Array, it was been an One-dimensional array, How can I transfer it into a two-dimensional array? or how to write to worksheet?
Error:
[DBG]: PS C:\Users\xxxxxxxxx>>
Missing parameter does not have a default value.
Parameter name: parameters
At C:\Users\xxxxxxxxx\Desktop\txt2excel.ps1:148 char:1
$ws.Range($startCell,$endCell).Value2 = $target_columns
+ CategoryInfo : OperationStopped: (:) [], COMException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException
[DBG]: PS C:\Users\xxxxxxxxx>> $ws.Range($startCell,$endCell).Value2 = [System.Array]$target_columns
Exception from HRESULT: 0x800A03EC
At line:1 char:1
$ws.Range($startCell,$endCell).Value2 = [System.Array]$target_columns
+ CategoryInfo : OperationStopped: (:) [], COMException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException
main code:
$original_file = Get-Content $originalTXT[1]
$target_columns = New-Object System.Collections.ArrayList
foreach ($ss in $original_file) {
[System.Collections.ArrayList]$target_row_temp = $ss.Split("|")
$string_temp = $target_row_temp.GetRange(0,2)
$target_columns.Add($string_temp) | Out-Null
$target_row_temp.RemoveRange(0,2)
$target_range.Add($target_row_temp) | Out-Null
}
$startCell = ws.Cells.Item(11,2)
$endCell = $ws.Cells.Item(10 + $excelHigh,3)
$ws.Range($startCell,$endCell).Value2 = [System.Array]$target_columns
I'm using "Run As Different User" when running a PowerShell script, and it is behaving differently than when I run the script in a normal PowerShell Terminal. For example, if I try to run the following code in the "Run As" terminal, it runs into an error. But if I run it with a normal terminal it works just fine.
function Replace-Word(
[string]$Document,
[string]$FindText,
[string]$ReplaceText
)
{
$ReplaceAll = 2
$FindContinue = 1
$MatchCase = $False
$MatchWholeWord = $True
$MatchWildcards = $False
$MatchSoundsLike = $False
$MatchAllWordForms = $False
$Forward = $True
$Wrap = $FindContinue
$Format = $False
$Word = New-Object -comobject Word.Application
$Word.Visible = $False
$OpenDoc = $Word.Documents.Open($Document)
$Selection = $Word.Selection
$Selection.Find.Execute(
$FindText,
$MatchCase,
$MatchWholeWord,
$MatchWildcards,
$MatchSoundsLike,
$MatchAllWordForms,
$Forward,
$Wrap,
$Format,
$ReplaceText,
$ReplaceAll
) | Out-Null
$OpenDoc.Close()
$Word.quit()
}
Copy-Item "C:\Welcome.DOC" "C:\test.DOC"
Replace-Word -Document "C:\test.DOC" -FindText '<UserName>' -ReplaceText "JohnDoe"
Replace-Word -Document "C:\test.DOC" -FindText '<EmailAddress>' -ReplaceText "JohnDoe#example.com"
The errors I get when running as a different user are:
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\lbradstr\Desktop\TechRepo\NewEEsetup\NewUserSetup.ps1:2668 char:9
+ $Selection.Find.Execute($FindText,$MatchCase,$MatchWholeWord, ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\lbradstr\Desktop\TechRepo\NewEEsetup\NewUserSetup.ps1:2670 char:9
+ $OpenDoc.Close()
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\lbradstr\Desktop\TechRepo\NewEEsetup\NewUserSetup.ps1:2668 char:9
+ $Selection.Find.Execute($FindText,$MatchCase,$MatchWholeWord, ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\lbradstr\Desktop\TechRepo\NewEEsetup\NewUserSetup.ps1:2670 char:9
+ $OpenDoc.Close()
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
Both terminals are running the same version of PowerShell:
Major Minor Build Revision
----- ----- ----- --------
5 1 14409 1012
I would run this code in a normal terminal if I could, but this is only part of a larger script I am running. The rest of the script needs administrative privileges to run, which is why I use the "Run As" feature. Any ideas about why the code would execute differently between the two user accounts? Any suggestions would be very appreciated!
Everyone else's suggestion still apply (once permissions and ACL to the file has been sorted) and it is still giving you this error... THEN:
This is a classic case of locked file in Word. You need to release the COM Object from your last PowerShell session because it is probably still accessing the file and causing issues.
Once you release the COM Object or close all word processes, try running as again and it should work.
$findPDF = Get-ChildItem -Path "$fileDrive" -Filter *.pdf -r
$findDOCX = Get-ChildItem -Path "$fileDrive" -Filter *.docx -r
$pullFiles += $findPDF
$pullFiles += $findDOCX
#[array]$pullFiles
#$pullFiles.length
$holdPath = #()
for($i = 0; $i -lt $pullFiles.length; $i++){
#get the full path of each document
$fullPath = Resolve-Path $pullFiles.fullname[$i]
#stores the information in a global array
$holdPath += $fullPath.path
}
#$holdPath
<#
.DESCRIPTION Uses the word.APPLICATION object to open and convert the word documents into .txt.
#>
#https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13402898/how-can-i-use-powershell-to-save-as-a-different-file-extension
#wdFormatDOSTextLineBreaks 5 Microsoft DOS text with line breaks preserved.
foreach($fi in $holdPath){
$Doc = $word.Documents.Open($fi.name)
$NameDOCX = ($Doc.name).replace("docx","txt")
$Doc.saveas([ref] $NameDOCX, [ref] 5)
$NamePDF = ($Doc.name).replace("pdf","txt")
$Doc.saveas([ref] $NamePDF, [ref] 5)
$Doc.close()
}
The problem Statement
The program needs to get any pdf and doc/x file and convert it to a .txt file. Now, I am able to recursively search and pull all .docx and .pdf documents from the file system. Now, I just need to convert them.
The Error
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\p617824\Documents\files\powershell\fileExtRename.ps1:38 char:2
+ $Doc = $word.Documents.Open($fi.name)
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\p617824\Documents\files\powershell\fileExtRename.ps1:40 char:2
+ $NameDOCX = ($Doc.name).replace("docx","txt")
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
[ref] cannot be applied to a variable that does not exist.
At C:\Users\p617824\Documents\files\powershell\fileExtRename.ps1:41 char:2
+ $Doc.saveas([ref] $NameDOCX, [ref] 5)
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (NameDOCX:VariablePath) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : NonExistingVariableReference
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\p617824\Documents\files\powershell\fileExtRename.ps1:43 char:2
+ $NamePDF = ($Doc.name).replace("pdf","txt")
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
[ref] cannot be applied to a variable that does not exist.
At C:\Users\p617824\Documents\files\powershell\fileExtRename.ps1:44 char:2
+ $Doc.saveas([ref] $NamePDF, [ref] 5)
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (NamePDF:VariablePath) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : NonExistingVariableReference
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\p617824\Documents\files\powershell\fileExtRename.ps1:46 char:2
+ $Doc.close()
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
$word variable are not initialized, and your are complicated for Nothing (without offense you). Modify all your script like this :
$fileDrive ="C:\temp"
$word = new-object -ComObject Word.Application
Get-ChildItem -Path $fileDrive -file -r -Include "*.docx", "*.pdf" | %{
$Doc = $word.Documents.Open($_.FullName)
$NameDOC = $_.FullName.replace(".docx",".txt").replace(".pdf",".txt")
$Doc.saveas([ref] $NameDOC, [ref] 5)
$Doc.close()
}
$word.Quit()
But i have doubt on convert pdf to .txt with Word application like this... I think you should use itextsharp libray like here
I am in need of checkingh a larger number of word documents (doc & docx) for a specific text and found a great tutorial and script by the Scripting Guys;
https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/heyscriptingguy/2012/08/01/find-all-word-documents-that-contain-a-specific-phrase/
The script reads all documents in a directory and gives the following output;
Number of times mentioned
Total word count in all documents where the specific text is found
The directory of all files containing the specific text.
This is all I need, however their code doesn't seem to actually check the headers of any document, which incidentally is where the specific text I'm looking for is located. Any tips & tricks in making the script read header text would make me very happy.
An alternative solution might be to remove the formatting so that the header text becomes part of the rest of the document? Is this possible?
Edit: Forgot to link the script:
[cmdletBinding()]
Param(
$Path = "C:\Users\use\Desktop\"
) #end param
$matchCase = $false
$matchWholeWord = $true
$matchWildCards = $false
$matchSoundsLike = $false
$matchAllWordForms = $false
$forward = $true
$wrap = 1
$application = New-Object -comobject word.application
$application.visible = $False
$docs = Get-childitem -path $Path -Recurse -Include *.docx
$findText = "specific text"
$i = 1
$totalwords = 0
$totaldocs = 0
Foreach ($doc in $docs)
{
Write-Progress -Activity "Processing files" -status "Processing $($doc.FullName)" -PercentComplete ($i /$docs.Count * 100)
$document = $application.documents.open($doc.FullName)
$range = $document.content
$null = $range.movestart()
$wordFound = $range.find.execute($findText,$matchCase,
$matchWholeWord,$matchWildCards,$matchSoundsLike,
$matchAllWordForms,$forward,$wrap)
if($wordFound)
{
$doc.fullname
$document.Words.count
$totaldocs ++
$totalwords += $document.Words.count
} #end if $wordFound
$document.close()
$i++
} #end foreach $doc
$application.quit()
"There are $totaldocs and $($totalwords.tostring('N')) words"
#clean up stuff
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::ReleaseComObject($range) | Out-Null
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::ReleaseComObject($document) | Out-Null
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::ReleaseComObject($application) | Out-Null
Remove-Variable -Name application
[gc]::collect()
[gc]::WaitForPendingFinalizers()
EDIT 2: My colleague got the idea to call on the section header instead;
Foreach ($doc in $docs)
{
Write-Progress -Activity "Processing files" -status "Processing $($doc.FullName)" -PercentComplete ($i /$docs.Count * 100)
$document = $application.documents.open($doc.FullName)
# Load first section of the document
$section = $doc.sections.item(1);
# Load header
$header = $section.headers.Item(1);
# Set the range to be searched to only Header
$range = $header.content
$null = $range.movestart()
$wordFound = $range.find.execute($findText,$matchCase,
$matchWholeWord,$matchWildCards,$matchSoundsLike,
$matchAllWordForms,$forward,$wrap,$Format)
if($wordFound) [script continues as above]
But this is met with the following errors:
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\user\Desktop\count_mod.ps1:27 char:31
+ $section = $doc.sections.item <<<< (1);
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (item:String) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\user\Desktop\count_mod.ps1:29 char:33
+ $header = $section.headers.Item <<<< (1);
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (Item:String) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\user\Desktop\count_mod.ps1:33 char:26
+ $null = $range.movestart <<<< ()
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (movestart:String) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\user\Desktop\count_mod.ps1:35 char:34
+ $wordFound = $range.find.execute <<<< ($findText,$matchCase,
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (execute:String) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
Is this the right way to go or is it a dead end?
if you want the header text, you can try the following:
$document.content.Sections.First.Headers.Item(1).range.text
For anyone looking at this question in the future: Something isn't quite working with my code above. It seems to return a false positive and puts $wordFound = 1 regardless of the content of the document thus listing all documents found under $path.
Editing the variables within Find.Execute doesn't seem to change the outcome of $wordFound. I believe the problem might be found in my $range, as it is the only place I get errors in while going through the code step by step.
Errors listed;
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\user\Desktop\Powershell\count.ps1:24 char:58
+ $range = $document.content.Structures.First.Headers.Item <<<< (1).range.Text
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (Item:String) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
Exception calling "MoveStart" with "0" argument(s): "The RPC server is unavailable. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x800706BA)"
At C:\Users\user\Desktop\Powershell\count.ps1:25 char:26
+ $null = $range.MoveStart <<<< ()
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodInvocationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : ComMethodCOMException
You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression.
At C:\Users\user\Desktop\Powershell\count.ps1:26 char:34
+ $wordFound = $range.Find.Execute <<<< ($findText,$matchCase,
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (Execute:String) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
Hi I am trying to connect to sharepoint online and publish calender using the data from a SQL Table and I am getting the following exception , please advise.The same code works fine with slight modification on a on prem sharepoint server I have added sharepointonline for the authentication but it is failing with the error.
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFile ("C:\MOSSLibrary\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.dll") | Out-Null
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFile("C:\MOSSLibrary\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime.dll") | Out-Null
$username = "XXXXXX"
$url = "XXXXXX"
$pass= cat C:\text.txt | ConvertTo-SecureString
$Context = New-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientContext($siteUrl)
$Creds = New-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.SharePointOnlineCredentials($username,$Pass)
$Context.Credentials = $Creds
$web = $Context.Web
$Context.Load($web)
$Context.Load($splist)
$splist = $Context.web.Lists.GetByTitle("XXXX")
$ItemCreateInfo = New-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ListItemCreationInformation
####Some Data coming from SQL Server DB into $table########
$table = $result.Tables[0];
foreach ($row in $table)
{
Write-Host $row.Item("changetitle") $row.Item("status");
$Item1 = $splist.AddItem($ItemCreateInfo)
$Item1["Title"] = "test"
Write-host $date
$Item1.Update()
$Context.ExecuteQuery()
}
Exception
New-Object : A constructor was not found. Cannot find an appropriate
constructor for type Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientContext. At
C:\MOSSLibrary\testingpublish.ps1:15 char:12 + $Context = New-Object
Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientContext($site ... +
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (:) [New-Object], PSArgumentException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : CannotFindAppropriateCtor,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.NewObjectCommand
The property 'Credentials' cannot be found on this object. Verify
that the property exists and can be set. At
C:\MOSSLibrary\testingpublish.ps1:17 char:1 + $Context.Credentials =
$Creds + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : PropertyNotFound You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At
C:\MOSSLibrary\testingpublish.ps1:20 char:1 + $Context.Load($web) +
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At
C:\MOSSLibrary\testingpublish.ps1:21 char:1 + $Context.Load($splist)
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull You cannot call a method on a null-valued expression. At
C:\MOSSLibrary\testingpublish.ps1:22 char:1 + $splist =
$Context.web.Lists.GetByTitle("XXXXXXX") +
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvokeMethodOnNull
It seems Assemblies are not loading correctly.
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFile ("C:\MOSSLibrary\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.dll") | Out-Null
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFile("C:\MOSSLibrary\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime.dll") | Out-Null
Instead of above, try following
Add-Type -Path "C:\MOSSLibrary\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.dll"
Add-Type -Path "C:\MOSSLibrary\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime.dll"
PS: Make sure that C:\MOSSLibrary\ contains following two .dll's
Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.dll
Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime.dll