I am using the Paypal payment gateway in our app. Everything works fine in the sandbox account. Now I have replaced the sandbox with live credentials but it gives this
Error Response
{
"name": "NOT_AUTHORIZED",
"message": "Authorization failed due to insufficient permissions.",
"debug_id": "d82feab10c9ee",
"information_link": "",
"details": [
{
"issue": "PERMISSION_DENIED",
"description": "You do not have permission to access or perform operations on this resource."
}
],
"links": []
}
I am requesting to this URL https://api-m.paypal.com/v2/customer/partner-referrals
Request Payload
{
"operations": [
{
"operation": "API_INTEGRATION",
"api_integration_preference": {
"rest_api_integration": {
"integration_method": "PAYPAL",
"integration_type": "THIRD_PARTY",
"third_party_details": {
"features": [
"PAYMENT",
"REFUND"
]
}
}
}
}
],
"products": [
"EXPRESS_CHECKOUT"
],
"legal_consents": [
{
"type": "SHARE_DATA_CONSENT",
"granted": true
}
],
"partner_config_override": {
"return_url": "....."
}
}
Related
I am developing an application that communicates with PayPal's API to create invoices.
This is my Request Body:
{
"detail": {
"currency_code": "USD",
"note": "Thank you for using my services!"
},
"invoicer": {
"name": {
"given_name": "Shreyas",
"surname": "Ayyengar"
},
"email_address": "{email}",
"website": "{website}"
},
"primary_recipients": [
{
"billing_info": {
"email_address": "{client_email}"
}
}
],
"items": [
{
"name": "{invoice_name}",
"description": "{invoice_description}",
"quantity": "1",
"unit_amount": {
"currency_code": "USD",
"value": "{invoice_amount}"
},
"tax": {
"name": "PayPal Service Tax",
"percent": "7.25"
}
}
],
"configuration": {
"partial_payment": {
"allow_partial_payment": false
},
"allow_tip": true
}
}
While there are placeholders like: {client_email}, I can guarantee that they are replacing properly and as expected.
However I'm thrown a VALIDATION_ERROR which I am not able to understand: {"name":"VALIDATION_ERROR","message":"Invalid request - see details.","information_link":"https://developer.paypal.com/docs/api/invoicing/#errors","details":[{"field":"merchant_info","issue":"cannot be null."},{"field":"items[0].unit_price","issue":"null"}]}
From what I can minimally understand, this error says that I have missing information like Items[].unit_price and merchant_info however I have no idea where this is supposed to be in my Request Body. I am following the direct documentationhere but I cannot see anything that mentions unit_price or merchant_info.
Submit your request to the correct API endpoint, https://api-m.sandbox.paypal.com/v2/invoicing/invoices
Note the major version number. See the Invoicing API reference for details.
I have a google storage bucket with Audit Logs enabled. Every one\two days I getting logs about PERMISSION DENIED. The log is specifying what kind of access the requestor is asking for. But, not give me enough information to answer the question - who is requesting?
This is the log message:
{
"insertId": "rr6wsd...",
"logName": "projects/PROJECT_ID/logs/cloudaudit.googleapis.com%2Fdata_access",
"protoPayload": {
"#type": "type.googleapis.com/google.cloud.audit.AuditLog",
"authenticationInfo": {},
"authorizationInfo": [
{
"permission": "storage.buckets.get",
"resource": "projects//buckets/BUCKET_NAME",
"resourceAttributes": {}
}
],
"methodName": "storage.buckets.get",
"requestMetadata": {
"callerSuppliedUserAgent": "Blob/1 (cr/340918833)",
"destinationAttributes": {},
"requestAttributes": {
"auth": {},
"reason": "8uSywAZKWkhOZWVkZWQg...",
"time": "2021-01-20T03:43:38.405230045Z"
}
},
"resourceLocation": {
"currentLocations": [
"us-central1"
]
},
"resourceName": "projects//buckets/BUCKET_NAME",
"serviceName": "storage.googleapis.com",
"status": {
"code": 7,
"message": "PERMISSION_DENIED"
}
},
"receiveTimestamp": "2021-01-20T03:43:38.488787956Z",
"resource": {
"labels": {
"bucket_name": "BUCKET_NAME",
"location": "us-central1",
"project_id": "PROJECT_ID"
},
"type": "gcs_bucket"
},
"severity": "ERROR",
"timestamp": "2021-01-20T03:43:38.399417759Z"
}
As you can see, the only information who talking about "who is trying to access" is
"callerSuppliedUserAgent": "Blob/1 (cr/340918833)",
But what that means? mean nothing to me.
How I can understand who is trying to access this permission?
The callerSuppliedUserAgent can be anything the client application puts in their request headers - Ignore it as this header can be faked. Only legitimate applications put anything meaningful in the header.
This is an unauthenticated request. There is no identity to record. Most likely a troll scanning the Internet looking for open buckets.
Notice that the auth key is empty. No authorization was provided in the request.
"requestAttributes": {
"auth": {},
"reason": "8uSywAZKWkhOZWVkZWQg...",
"time": "2021-01-20T03:43:38.405230045Z"
}
I am building an action with the new Actions Builder and everything is going pretty smoothly. I just setup account linking and can successfully link my account, however, once I do link my account there is no token included in the subsequent requests for me to use, even though the account linking status is in the request as "LINKED". Can anyone shed any light on why I am not seeing a token?
For reference, here is a version of one of my requests.
{
"requestJson": {
"handler": {
"name": "main"
},
"intent": {
"name": "actions.intent.MAIN",
"params": {},
"query": "Talk to my new app"
},
"scene": {
"name": "actions.scene.START_CONVERSATION",
"slotFillingStatus": "UNSPECIFIED",
"slots": {},
"next": {
"name": "ListPrompt"
}
},
"session": {
"id": "ABwppHE7M6NS8KdyjljEptrtZZ5GkE3qDdaiwjYbL9ehrA-t_c-ZsCrZ_WhN0ZTG5lXXXXXXhU6Im5vgeSwow",
"params": {},
"typeOverrides": [],
"languageCode": ""
},
"user": {
"locale": "en-US",
"params": {},
"accountLinkingStatus": "LINKED",
"verificationStatus": "VERIFIED",
"packageEntitlements": [],
"lastSeenTime": "2020-07-13T12:02:42Z"
},
"home": {
"params": {}
},
"device": {
"capabilities": [
"SPEECH",
"RICH_RESPONSE",
"LONG_FORM_AUDIO"
]
}
}
}
The Google docs for the Account Linking with the new Actions Builder have now been updated with additional information. The token is now provided within the headers of the incoming request. Details of how to find and decode this can be found at https://developers.google.com/assistant/identity/google-sign-in#handle_data_access_requests
I want to create a chatbot with Dialogflow and Google Assistant along with Google Transactions API for enabling a user to order a chocolate box. For now my agent contains the following four intents:
Default Welcome Intent (text response: Hello, do you want to buy a chocolate box?)
Default Fallback Intent
Int1 (training phrase: Yes, I want, fulfilment: enabled webhook call)
Int2 (event: actions_intent_TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK )
I am using Dialogflow Json instead of Node.js to connect my agent with Transactions API. I want to test that the user meets the transaction requirements (when ordering the chocolate box) by using the actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK action of Google actions. For this reason, following Google docs, when Int1 is triggered I am using a webhook which connect Google Assistant to the following python script (back-end):
from flask import Flask, render_template, request, jsonify
from flask_cors import CORS
import requests
app = Flask(__name__)
CORS(app)
#app.route("/", methods=['POST'])
def index():
data = request.get_json()
intent = data["queryResult"]["intent"]["displayName"]
if (intent == 'Int1'):
return jsonify({ "data": {
"google": {
"expectUserResponse": True,
"isSsml": False,
"noInputPrompts": [],
"systemIntent": {
"data": {
"#type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.TransactionRequirementsCheckSpec",
"paymentOptions": {
"actionProvidedOptions": {
"displayName": "VISA-1234",
"paymentType": "PAYMENT_CARD"
}
}
},
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK"
}
}
}
})
else:
return jsonify({'message': 'HERE'})
if __name__== "__main__":
app.run(debug=True)
The json which I return above when intent = 'Int1' is the one specified at Google docs for "Checking requirements with your own payment method".
According to Google docs, this must be done next:
Receiving the result of a requirements check
After the Assistant fulfills the intent, it sends your fulfillment a
request with the actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK intent
with the result of the check.
To properly handle this request, declare a Dialogflow intent that's
triggered by the actions_intent_TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK event.
For this reason, I defined Int2 and as its event the actions_intent_TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK.
However, I do not receive anything at my back-end like a result of the check and therefore I do not know if the action actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK is really triggered. Why is this happening?
In general, how can I trigger one actions.intent.INTENT_NAME intent from my webhook/back-end?
When I am using the v2 version of Dialogflow, I am getting the following info/message about the webhook on Dialogflow when Int1 is triggered:
"webhookStatus": {
"code": 3,
"message": "Webhook call failed. Error: Failed to parse webhook JSON response: Cannot find field: data in message google.cloud.dialogflow.v2.WebhookResponse."
}
In the same case, I am getting the following info/message about the webhook on Google Assistant simulator when Int1 is triggered:
"responseMetadata": {
"status": {
"code": 14,
"message": "Webhook error (206)"
}
Finally, let me mention that I am testing all this with Python and ngrok at my local computer so perhaps this poses a problem because at the beginning of Google docs the following is mentioned:
Warning: The Actions Web Simulator should not be used to test an app
with transactions. Please use an Assistant-enabled Android or iOS
device to accurately test your app during development.
I finally solved this problem.
I had to replace the key "data" in the json which I was sending back when Int1 was triggered with the key "payload". In other words, I had to adjust my fulfilment response to the v2 version of Dialogflow.
Therefore, now I do get a second post request at my back-end which is sent because of the trigger of actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK and of Int2.
Specifically, I get the following:
{
"responseId": "*****************************",
"queryResult": {
"queryText": "actions_intent_TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK",
"parameters": {},
"allRequiredParamsPresent": true,
"fulfillmentText": "HERE",
"fulfillmentMessages": [
{
"text": {
"text": [
"HERE"
]
}
}
],
"outputContexts": [
{
"name": "*****************************"
},
{
"name": "*****************************"
},
{
"name": "*****************************"
},
{
"name": "*****************************"
},
{
"name": "*****************************"
},
{
"name": "*****************************",
"parameters": {
"TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT": {
"#type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.TransactionRequirementsCheckResult",
"resultType": "OK"
}
}
}
],
"intent": {
"name": "*****************************",
"displayName": "Int2"
},
"intentDetectionConfidence": 1,
"diagnosticInfo": {},
"languageCode": "en-us"
},
"originalDetectIntentRequest": {
"source": "google",
"version": "2",
"payload": {
"isInSandbox": true,
"surface": {
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
}
]
},
"inputs": [
{
"rawInputs": [
{
"inputType": "KEYBOARD"
}
],
"arguments": [
{
"extension": {
"#type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.TransactionRequirementsCheckResult",
"resultType": "OK"
},
"name": "TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT"
}
],
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK"
}
],
"user": {
"lastSeen": "2018-05-16T11:15:14Z",
"locale": "en-US",
"userId": "*****************************"
},
"conversation": {
"conversationId": "1526470000479",
"type": "ACTIVE",
"conversationToken": "[]"
},
"availableSurfaces": [
{
"capabilities": [
{
"name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT"
},
{
"name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT"
}
]
}
]
}
},
"session": "*****************************"
}
I think your response object is incorrect. the intent attribute should be inside the systemIntent object
"data": {
"google": {
"expectUserResponse": true,
"isSsml": false,
"noInputPrompts": [],
"systemIntent": {
"intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK",
"data": {
"#type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.TransactionRequirementsCheckSpec",
"paymentOptions": {
"actionProvidedOptions": {
"displayName": "VISA-1234",
"paymentType": "PAYMENT_CARD"
}
}
}
}
}
}
I am trying to create agreement using paypal rest api.
POST https://api.sandbox.paypal.com/v1/payments/billing-agreements
In the request body i am passing "agreement_details" and other required fields such as name , description etc as per the documentation.
https://developer.paypal.com/docs/api/payments.billing-agreements#agreement_create
"agreement_details": {
"outstanding_balance": {
"value": "0.00"
},
"cycles_remaining": "4",
"cycles_completed": "0",
"final_payment_date": "2016-12-22T20:53:43Z",
"failed_payment_count": "0"
}
Status: 400 Bad Request
{
"name": "VALIDATION_ERROR",
"details": [
{
"field": "agreement_details",
"issue": "Field is invalid in a request."
}
],
"message": "Invalid request. See details.",
"information_link": "https://developer.paypal.com/webapps/developer/docs/api/#VALIDATION_ERROR",
"debug_id": "2fcb57fb9581f"
}