how to change state in Bloc? - flutter

I'm learning about Bloc and have a problem
How to change from loading state to loaded state?
My code here:
test.dart
Looking for help from everyone
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_bloc/flutter_bloc.dart';
import 'package:helloapp/profile/bloc/popup/popup_bloc.dart';
class TestScreen extends StatelessWidget {
const TestScreen({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return BlocProvider(
create: (_) => PopupBloc(),
child: BlocBuilder<PopupBloc, PopupState>(
builder: (context, state) {
if (state is PopupLoadingState) {
return Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: [
Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 50),
child: CircularProgressIndicator()
),
],
);
}
if (state is PopupLoadedState) {
return Text(state.avatar + state.phone + state.name);
}
return Text('123');
},
),
);
}
}
popup_bloc.dart
Looking for help from everyone
import 'package:bloc/bloc.dart';
import 'package:equatable/equatable.dart';
part 'popup_event.dart';
part 'popup_state.dart';
class PopupBloc extends Bloc<PopupEvent, PopupState> {
PopupBloc() : super(PopupLoadingState()) {
on<PopupEvent>((event, emit) {
emit(PopupLoadingState());
emit(PopupLoadedState(avatar: '123', name: 'name', phone: 'phone'));
});
}
}
popup_event.dart
part of 'popup_bloc.dart';
abstract class PopupEvent extends Equatable {
const PopupEvent();
#override
List<Object?> get props => [];
}
class PopupLoadingEvent extends PopupEvent{}
class PopupLoadedEvent extends PopupEvent{}
class PopupErrorEvent extends PopupEvent{}
popup_state.dart
Looking for help from everyone
part of 'popup_bloc.dart';
abstract class PopupState extends Equatable {
const PopupState();
}
class PopupLoadingState extends PopupState {
#override
// TODO: implement props
List<Object?> get props => [];
}
class PopupLoadedState extends PopupState {
final String avatar;
final String name;
final String phone;
PopupLoadedState({
required this.avatar,
required this.name,
required this.phone
});
#override
// TODO: implement props
List<Object?> get props => [avatar, name, phone];
}
class PopupErrorState extends PopupState {
#override
// TODO: implement props
List<Object?> get props => [];
}

try this
return BlocProvider(
create: (_) => PopupBloc()..add(PopupEvent.PopupLoadingEvent())..add(PopupEvent.PopupLoadedEvent()),
...
);

The event handlers should be registered for the specific event
class PopupBloc extends Bloc<PopupEvent, PopupState> {
PopupBloc() : super(PopupLoadingState()) {
on<PopupLoadingEvent>((event, emit) async {
emit(PopupLoadingState());
/// ... do some async operation and finally emit a loaded or error state
emit(PopupLoadedState(avatar: '123', name: 'name', phone: 'phone'));
});
}
}
And trigger this on the creation of the bloc
return BlocProvider(
create: (_) => PopupBloc()..add(PopupLoadingEvent()),
...
);

Related

How to change color of single item in list using flutter bloc onHover

I am using flutter bloc for the for hover a text.But the problem is when i am hovering a text the full text in list is hovering. Now i want to just hover a single text in list like if i want to move my mouse courser on Home it will just change the color of Home. How can i do that? any help will be good for me.
Bloc
class HomeBloc extends Bloc<HomeEvent, HomeState> {
HomeBloc() : super(HomeInitial()) {
on<HoverEvent>((event, emit) {
emit(HoverState(color: neonColor));
});
on<HoverOutEvent>((event, emit) {
emit(HoverOutState());
});
}
}
Event
abstract class HomeEvent extends Equatable {
const HomeEvent();
}
// ignore: must_be_immutable
class HoverEvent extends HomeEvent {
#override
List<Object?> get props => [];
}
class HoverOutEvent extends HomeEvent {
#override
List<Object?> get props => [];
}
State
abstract class HomeState extends Equatable {
const HomeState();
}
class HomeInitial extends HomeState {
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
// ignore: must_be_immutable
class HoverState extends HomeState {
Color color;
HoverState({
required this.color,
});
#override
List<Object?> get props => [color];
}
class HoverOutState extends HomeState {
#override
List<Object?> get props => [];
}
Implement Code
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return BlocBuilder<HomeBloc, HomeState>(
builder: (context, state) {
return Row(
children: [
TextButton(
onPressed: () {},
onHover: (value) {
if (value) {
BlocProvider.of<HomeBloc>(context).add(HoverEvent());
} else {
BlocProvider.of<HomeBloc>(context).add(HoverOutEvent());
}
},
child: Text(
" $appbarText ",
style: listPageTitleStyle(
color: state is HoverState ? state.color : appBarColor),
),
)
],
);
},
);
}
}
List
class NavBarName {
static const List<String> names = [
'HOME',
'ABOUT',
'SERVICES',
'PROJECTS',
'CONTACT',
];
}
I just want to change the text color of a single text which i will hover.
Thanks

Flutter Bloc State Only Updates Once

The problem is that I would like to show a loading indicator when the user tries to fetch some data from an api. But when the user presses the button, loading indicator shows once. But I would like to show the loading indicator every time when the user tries to fetch. It works but as I say It works once. Could anyone have any idea what can cause this problem? Here's the minimal code to reproduce the issue:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_bloc/flutter_bloc.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MultiBlocProvider(
providers: [
BlocProvider(create: (_) => HomeCubit()),
],
child: const MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Bloc Demo',
home: HomeView(),
),
);
}
}
class HomeView extends BaseView<HomeCubit, HomeState> {
const HomeView({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget builder(HomeCubit cubit, HomeState state) {
return Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Text(state.count.toString()),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: cubit.increment,
child: const Text('Increase'),
),
],
),
);
}
}
class HomeState extends BaseState {
final int count;
HomeState({required this.count});
HomeState copyWith({
int? count,
}) {
return HomeState(
count: count ?? this.count,
);
}
}
class HomeCubit extends BaseCubit<HomeState> {
HomeCubit() : super(HomeState(count: 0));
void increment() {
flow(() async {
await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 1));
emit(state.copyWith(count: state.count + 1));
});
}
}
#immutable
abstract class BaseView<C extends StateStreamable<S>, S extends BaseState>
extends StatelessWidget {
const BaseView({
Key? key,
}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return BlocProvider(
create: (context) {
return BaseCubit(context.read<S>());
},
child: Scaffold(
body: BlocBuilder<C, S>(
builder: (context, state) {
final cubit = context.read<C>();
if (state.loadingState == LoadingState.loading) {
return loadingWidget;
}
return builder.call(cubit, state);
},
),
),
);
}
Widget builder(C cubit, S state);
Widget get loadingWidget => const Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
);
}
enum LoadingState { initial, loading, loaded }
class BaseState {
LoadingState loadingState;
BaseState({
this.loadingState = LoadingState.initial,
});
}
class BaseCubit<S extends BaseState> extends Cubit<S> {
BaseCubit(S state) : super(state);
Future<void> flow(Future<void> Function() function) async {
state.loadingState = LoadingState.loading;
emit(state);
await function();
state.loadingState = LoadingState.loaded;
emit(state);
}
}
Is it overengineering? I don't think you are duplicating much code if you just use BlocBuilder instead of some base class.
If bloc already exist you should provide it by BlocProvider.value instead of BlocProvider(create: read())
You should use context.watch instead of context.read to get a new value every time the state changes. context.read receives state only once.
It's overengineering, please take a look at https://bloclibrary.dev/#/coreconcepts. There are enough tutorials to catch the basic idea.
Then try to use bloc + freezed. Here is an example https://dev.to/ptrbrynt/why-bloc-freezed-is-a-match-made-in-heaven-29ai

Flutter BlocBuilder builder gets called only initially and doesn't react to state change

I've just started with Flutter recently. BLoC does indeed has a steep learning curve...
As it is clear from the title, the BlocBuilder logic gets correctly executed only once, when the app is started. Afterwards, however, UI doesn't get rebuilt on state changes. Although all the events get emitted, and states change.
Thanks in advance for any help!
Here's my 'main.dart':
import 'package:co_flutter/auth/authentication_bloc.dart';
import 'package:co_flutter/auth/authentication_event.dart';
import 'package:co_flutter/auth/authentication_state.dart';
import 'package:co_flutter/auth/login/login_bloc.dart';
import 'package:co_flutter/auth/signup/signup_page.dart';
import 'package:co_flutter/loading_indicator.dart';
import 'package:co_flutter/splash_page.dart';
import 'package:co_flutter/user_repository.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:bloc/bloc.dart';
import 'package:flutter_bloc/flutter_bloc.dart';
import 'auth/login/login_page.dart';
class SimpleBlocObserver extends BlocObserver {
#override
void onCreate(BlocBase bloc) {
super.onCreate(bloc);
print('onCreate -- ${bloc.runtimeType}');
}
#override
void onEvent(Bloc bloc, Object? event) {
super.onEvent(bloc, event);
print('onEvent -- ${bloc.runtimeType}, $event');
}
#override
void onTransition(Bloc bloc, Transition transition) {
super.onTransition(bloc, transition);
print('onTransition -- ${bloc.runtimeType}, $transition');
}
#override
void onChange(BlocBase bloc, Change change) {
super.onChange(bloc, change);
print('onChange -- ${bloc.runtimeType}, $change');
}
#override
void onError(BlocBase bloc, Object error, StackTrace stackTrace) {
print('onError -- ${bloc.runtimeType}, $error');
super.onError(bloc, error, stackTrace);
}
#override
void onClose(BlocBase bloc) {
super.onClose(bloc);
print('onClose -- ${bloc.runtimeType}');
}
}
void main() {
Bloc.observer = SimpleBlocObserver();
runApp(MyApp(
userRepository: UserRepository(),
));
}
class MyApp extends StatefulWidget {
final UserRepository userRepository;
MyApp({Key? key, required this.userRepository}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<MyApp> createState() => _MyAppState();
}
class _MyAppState extends State<MyApp> {
late AuthenticationBloc authenticationBloc;
UserRepository get userRepository => widget.userRepository;
#override
void initState() {
authenticationBloc = AuthenticationBloc(userRepository: userRepository);
authenticationBloc.add(AppStarted());
super.initState();
}
#override
void dispose() {
authenticationBloc.close();
super.dispose();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MultiBlocProvider(
providers: [
BlocProvider<AuthenticationBloc>(
create: (BuildContext context) => authenticationBloc,
),
BlocProvider<LoginBloc>(
create: (BuildContext context) => LoginBloc(
userRepository: userRepository,
authenticationBloc: authenticationBloc),
),
],
child: MaterialApp(
title: 'My App',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.indigo,
),
home: BlocBuilder<AuthenticationBloc, AuthenticationState>(
builder: (BuildContext context, AuthenticationState state) {
if (state is AuthenticationUninitialized) {
return SplashPage();
}
if (state is AuthenticationAuthenticated) {
return Dashboard(
title: 'Dashboard',
);
}
if (state is AuthenticationUnauthenticated) {
return LoginPage(
userRepository: userRepository,
);
}
if (state is AuthenticationLoading) {
return LoadingIndicator();
}
// else {
// return Text('Error');
// }
return BlocBuilder<LoginBloc, LoginState>(
builder: (context, state) {
if (state is LoginToSignup) {
return SignUpPage();
} else
return SizedBox.shrink();
},
);
},
),
),
);
}
}
class Dashboard extends StatelessWidget {
final String title;
const Dashboard({Key? key, required this.title}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final AuthenticationBloc authenticationBloc =
BlocProvider.of<AuthenticationBloc>(context);
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Dashboard'),
),
body: Container(
child: Center(
child: ElevatedButton(
child: Text('logout'),
onPressed: () {
authenticationBloc.add(LoggedOut());
},
),
),
),
);
}
}
authentication_bloc
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:co_flutter/auth/authentication_event.dart';
import 'package:co_flutter/auth/authentication_state.dart';
import 'package:bloc/bloc.dart';
import '../user_repository.dart';
class AuthenticationBloc
extends Bloc<AuthenticationEvent, AuthenticationState> {
UserRepository userRepository;
AuthenticationBloc({required this.userRepository})
: super(AuthenticationUninitialized()) {
userRepository = UserRepository();
}
#override
Stream<AuthenticationState> mapEventToState(
AuthenticationEvent event,
) async* {
if (event is AppStarted) {
final bool hasToken = await userRepository.hasToken();
if (hasToken) {
yield AuthenticationAuthenticated();
} else {
yield AuthenticationUnauthenticated();
}
}
if (event is LoggedIn) {
yield AuthenticationLoading();
await userRepository.persistToken(event.token, event.userId);
yield AuthenticationAuthenticated();
}
if (event is LoggedOut) {
yield AuthenticationLoading();
await userRepository.deleteToken();
yield AuthenticationUnauthenticated();
}
}
}
authentication_event
import 'package:equatable/equatable.dart';
abstract class AuthenticationEvent extends Equatable {
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
class AppStarted extends AuthenticationEvent {
#override
String toString() => 'AppStarted';
}
class LoggedIn extends AuthenticationEvent {
final String token;
final String userId;
LoggedIn({required this.token, required this.userId});
#override
String toString() => 'LoggedIn { token: $token}';
}
class LoggedOut extends AuthenticationEvent {
#override
String toString() => 'LoggedOut';
}
authentication_state
import 'package:equatable/equatable.dart';
abstract class AuthenticationState extends Equatable {
const AuthenticationState();
}
class AuthenticationUninitialized extends AuthenticationState {
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
class AuthenticationLoading extends AuthenticationState {
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
class AuthenticationAuthenticated extends AuthenticationState {
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
class AuthenticationUnauthenticated extends AuthenticationState {
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
The problem is here. You already created a bloc:
authenticationBloc = AuthenticationBloc(userRepository: userRepository);
And here you are trying to create it again.
To fix it replace this code:
BlocProvider<AuthenticationBloc>(
create: (BuildContext context) => authenticationBloc,
),
with this:
BlocProvider<AuthenticationBloc>.value(
value: authenticationBloc,
),
Pass bloc into bloc builder
BlocBuilder<AuthenticationBloc, AuthenticationState>(
bloc: authenticationBloc,
Don't forget to dispose bloc authenticationBloc after you used it in dispose function.

Flutter Bloc add event triggers only once for the same widget and won't trigger again

I'm new to Bloc ( coming from provider ), everything works fine except whenever i try to add a second event to the same bloc on the same widget it never gets triggered, even the mapEventToState doesn't trigger,
i first add an event to get posts in the initState, this works fine, later on i add event on the refresh indicator onRefresh function, everything inside the function triggers Except the bloc add event.
I'm using Equatable, so i tried without it and no difference .
i tried to make separate class for each state, still Not working as well .
i tried Not to close the bloc on dispose, also not working.
ForumMain widget is a child of a BottomNavigationTabBar
here is my code :
main.dart
List<BlocProvider<Bloc>> _blocProviders() => [
BlocProvider<UserBloc>(
create: (context) => UserBloc(userRepository: RepositoryProvider.of(context),navigator: RepositoryProvider.of(context),prefs: RepositoryProvider.of(context),
),
),
BlocProvider<ForumBloc>(
create: (context) => ForumBloc( RepositoryProvider.of(context),_userBloc, RepositoryProvider.of(context),),
),
BlocProvider<WUpdateBloc>(
create: (context) => WUpdateBloc(
RepositoryProvider.of(context),
RepositoryProvider.of(context)),
),
BlocProvider<PlanBloc>(
create: (context) => PlanBloc(RepositoryProvider.of(context),RepositoryProvider.of(context),
)),
];
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return LayoutBuilder(builder: (context, constraints) {
return OrientationBuilder(builder: (context, orientation) {
return RepositoryProvider(
create: (context) => _dioInstance(),
child: MultiRepositoryProvider(
providers: _repositoryProviders(),
child: MultiBlocProvider(
providers: _blocProviders(),
child: Builder(
builder: (context) => MaterialApp(
// theme: AppTheme.theme,
navigatorKey: navigatorKey,
navigatorObservers: [appNavigatorObserver],
localizationsDelegates: _getLocalizationsDelegates(),
supportedLocales: S.delegate.supportedLocales,
home: LoadingPage(),
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
),
)),
),
);
});
});
}
forum_bloc.dart
class ForumBloc extends Bloc<ForumEvent, ForumState> {
ForumBloc(this._forumRepository, this._userBloc, this.navigator) : super(ForumState.defaultState());
final ForumRepository _forumRepository;
final UserBloc _userBloc;
final AppNavigator navigator;
#override
Stream<ForumState> mapEventToState(
ForumEvent event,
) async* {
if (event is GetPostsEvent) yield* _getPosts(event);
if (event is GetCommentsEvent) yield* _getComments(event);
if (event is RefreshPostsEvent) yield* _refreshPosts(event);
if (event is RefreshCommentsEvent) yield* _refreshComments(event);
if (event is NewPostRequest) yield* _newPost(event);
if (event is NewCommentRequest) yield* _newComment(event);
}
Stream<ForumState> _getPosts(GetPostsEvent event) async* {
print("get posts event called");
yield state.copyWith(status: BlocStatus.pending);
try {
// show progress hud
final postsResponse = await _forumRepository.getPosts(event.trainerID);
postsResponse.posts.sort((a, b) => b.datetimeCreated.compareTo(a.datetimeCreated));
print(postsResponse.posts[0].question);
yield state.copyWith(posts: postsResponse.posts, status: BlocStatus.success, total: postsResponse.posts.length);
} on DioError catch (error) {
// report error
yield state.copyWith(status: BlocStatus.error, appError: error.toAppError());
}
}
Stream<ForumState> _refreshPosts(RefreshPostsEvent event) async* {
print("refresh posts event called");
try {
// show progress hud
final postsResponse = await _forumRepository.getPosts(event.trainerID);
print(postsResponse.posts.length);
postsResponse.posts.sort((a, b) => b.datetimeCreated.compareTo(a.datetimeCreated));
yield state.copyWith(posts: postsResponse.posts, status: BlocStatus.success, total: postsResponse.posts.length);
} on DioError catch (error) {
// report error
// yield state.copyWith(status: BlocStatus.error, appError: error.toAppError());
}
}
forum_state.dart
class ForumState extends Equatable {
ForumState({
this.total,
this.posts,
this.status,
this.appError
});
final int total;
final List<BlogPost> posts;
final BlocStatus status;
final AppError appError;
factory ForumState.defaultState() => ForumState(
total: 0,
posts: [],
status: BlocStatus.idle,
appError: null
);
ForumState copyWith({
int total,
List<BlogPost> posts,
AppError appError,
BlocStatus status, }) { return ForumState(
total: total ?? this.total,
posts: posts ?? this.posts,
status: status,
);}
#override
List<Object> get props => [posts,total,status,appError];
#override
bool get stringify => true;
}
forum_state.dart failed trial to make separate class for each state
class ForumState extends Equatable {
#override
// TODO: implement props
List<Object> get props => [];
}
class ForumStateLoading extends ForumState {
}
class ForumStateSuccess extends ForumState {
ForumStateSuccess({
this.total,
this.posts,
});
final int total;
final List<BlogPost> posts;
#override
List<Object> get props => [posts,total];
}
class ForumStateRefresh extends ForumState {
ForumStateRefresh({
this.total,
this.posts,
});
final int total;
final List<BlogPost> posts;
#override
List<Object> get props => [posts,total];
}
class ForumStateError extends ForumState {
ForumStateError({
this.error,
});
final AppError error;
#override
List<Object> get props => [error];
}
forum_event.dart
abstract class ForumEvent extends Equatable {
const ForumEvent();
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
class GetPostsEvent extends ForumEvent {
final String trainerID;
GetPostsEvent(this.trainerID);
}
class RefreshPostsEvent extends ForumEvent {
final String trainerID;
RefreshPostsEvent(this.trainerID);
}
class GetCommentsEvent extends ForumEvent {
final String postID;
final String trainerID;
GetCommentsEvent(this.postID,this.trainerID);
}
class RefreshCommentsEvent extends ForumEvent {
final String postID;
final String trainerID;
RefreshCommentsEvent(this.postID,this.trainerID);
}
class SendPostEvent extends ForumEvent {
final NewPostRequest postRequest;
SendPostEvent(this.postRequest);
}
class SendCommentEvent extends ForumEvent {
final NewCommentRequest commentRequest;
SendCommentEvent(this.commentRequest);
}
forum_screen.dart
class ForumMain extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_ForumMainState createState() => _ForumMainState();
}
class _ForumMainState extends State<ForumMain> {
TextEditingController nameController = TextEditingController();
MyTheme myTheme = MyTheme();
ForumBloc _forumBloc;
PlanBloc _planBloc;
Completer<void> _refreshCompleter;
#override
void initState() {
// TODO: implement initState
super.initState();
myTheme.initLoadingHUD();
_forumBloc = BlocProvider.of<ForumBloc>(context);
_planBloc = BlocProvider.of<PlanBloc>(context);
_forumBloc.add(GetPostsEvent(_planBloc.state.chosenOrder.trainer.id));
_refreshCompleter = Completer<void>();
}
#override
void dispose() {
_forumBloc.close();
_planBloc.close();
super.dispose();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
ScreenUtil.init(context, width: 375, height: 812, allowFontScaling: true);
return BlocConsumer<ForumBloc,ForumState>(
listener: (context, state) {
print(state.status.toString());
setState(() {
_refreshCompleter?.complete();
_refreshCompleter = Completer();
});
myTheme.errorBlocListener(context, state.appError);
},
cubit: _forumBloc,
builder: (context, state) {
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
appBar: ForumAppBar(
height: 80.h,
forum: true,
),
body: state.status == BlocStatus.success ? Stack(
children: [
RefreshIndicator(
onRefresh: () {
_forumBloc.add(RefreshPostsEvent(
_planBloc.state.chosenOrder.trainer.id));
return _refreshCompleter.future;
},
child: ListView(
children: state.posts.map((e) {
Please change your forum_event file like this:
abstract class ForumEvent extends Equatable {
const ForumEvent([List props = const []]) : super();
}
class GetPostsEvent extends ForumEvent {
final String trainerID;
GetPostsEvent(this.trainerID);
#override
List<Object> get props => [trainerID];
}
class RefreshPostsEvent extends ForumEvent {
final String trainerID;
RefreshPostsEvent(this.trainerID);
#override
List<Object> get props => [trainerID];
}
class GetCommentsEvent extends ForumEvent {
final String postID;
final String trainerID;
GetCommentsEvent(this.postID,this.trainerID);
#override
List<Object> get props => [postID, trainerID];
}
class RefreshCommentsEvent extends ForumEvent {
final String postID;
final String trainerID;
RefreshCommentsEvent(this.postID,this.trainerID);
#override
List<Object> get props => [postID, trainerID];
}
class SendPostEvent extends ForumEvent {
final NewPostRequest postRequest;
SendPostEvent(this.postRequest);
#override
List<Object> get props => [postRequest];
}
class SendCommentEvent extends ForumEvent {
final NewCommentRequest commentRequest;
SendCommentEvent(this.commentRequest);
#override
List<Object> get props => [commentRequest];
}
You can try instead of _blocProviders() just place the List of providers inside MultiBlocProvider( providers: [ ... ],.
I see. Please try removing the following code. I don't think you should close it in this widget, since this is not where you initialize it.
_forumBloc.close();
_planBloc.close();

BlocBuilder() not being updated after BLoC yielding new state

I am new to the BLoC pattern on flutter and i'm trying to rebuild a messy flutter app using it. Currently, I intend to get a list of user's apps and display them with a ListView.builder(). The problem is that whenever the state of my AppsBloc changes, my StatelessWidget doesn't update to show the new state. I have tried:
Using MultiBlocProvider() from the main.dart instead of nesting this appsBloc inside a themeBloc that contains the whole app
Returning a list instead of a Map, even if my aux method returns a correct map
Using a StatefulWidget, using the BlocProvider() only on the ListView...
I have been reading about this problem on similar projects and the problem might be with the Equatable. However, I haven't been able to identify any error on that since I'm also new using Equatable. I have been debugging the project on VScode with a breakpoint on the yield* line, and it seems to be okay. In spite of that the widget doesn't get rebuilt: it keeps displaying the textcorresponding to the InitialState.
Moreover, the BLoC doesn't print anything on console even though all the states have an overwritten toString()
These are my 3 BLoC files:
apps_bloc.dart
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:bloc/bloc.dart';
import 'package:device_apps/device_apps.dart';
import 'package:equatable/equatable.dart';
part 'apps_event.dart';
part 'apps_state.dart';
class AppsBloc extends Bloc<AppsEvent, AppsState> {
#override
AppsState get initialState => AppsInitial();
#override
Stream<AppsState> mapEventToState(AppsEvent event) async* {
yield AppsLoadInProgress();
if (event is AppsLoadRequest) {
yield* _mapAppsLoadSuccessToState();
}
}
Stream<AppsState> _mapAppsLoadSuccessToState() async* {
try {
final allApps = await DeviceApps.getInstalledApplications(
onlyAppsWithLaunchIntent: true, includeSystemApps: true);
final listaApps = allApps
..sort((a, b) =>
a.appName.toLowerCase().compareTo(b.appName.toLowerCase()));
final Map<Application, bool> res =
Map.fromIterable(listaApps, value: (e) => false);
yield AppsLoadSuccess(res);
} catch (_) {
yield AppsLoadFailure();
}
}
}
apps_event.dart
part of 'apps_bloc.dart';
abstract class AppsEvent extends Equatable {
const AppsEvent();
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
class AppsLoadRequest extends AppsEvent {}
apps_state.dart
part of 'apps_bloc.dart';
abstract class AppsState extends Equatable {
const AppsState();
#override
List<Object> get props => [];
}
class AppsInitial extends AppsState {
#override
String toString() => "State: AppInitial";
}
class AppsLoadInProgress extends AppsState {
#override
String toString() => "State: AppLoadInProgress";
}
class AppsLoadSuccess extends AppsState {
final Map<Application, bool> allApps;
const AppsLoadSuccess(this.allApps);
#override
List<Object> get props => [allApps];
#override
String toString() => "State: AppLoadSuccess, ${allApps.length} entries";
}
class AppsLoadFailure extends AppsState {
#override
String toString() => "State: AppLoadFailure";
}
main_screen.dart
class MainScreen extends StatelessWidget {
const MainScreen({Key key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return TabBarView(
children: <Widget>[
HomeScreen(),
BlocProvider(
create: (BuildContext context) => AppsBloc(),
child: AppsScreen(),
)
,
],
);
}
}
apps_screen.dart
class AppsScreen extends StatelessWidget {
const AppsScreen({Key key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(30, 5, 10, 0),
child: Column(children: <Widget>[
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Text("Apps"),
],
),
Row(children: <Widget>[
Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width - 50,
height: MediaQuery.of(context).size.height - 150,
child: BlocBuilder<AppsBloc, AppsState>(
builder: (BuildContext context, AppsState state) {
if (state is AppsLoadSuccess)
return Text("LOADED");
else if (state is AppsInitial)
return GestureDetector(
onTap: () => AppsBloc().add(AppsLoadRequest()),
child: Text("INITIAL"));
else if (state is AppsLoadInProgress)
return Text("LOADING...");
else if (state is AppsLoadFailure)
return Text("LOADING FAILED");
},
),
),
])
])),
);
}
}
In GestureDetector.onTap() you create a new AppsBloc(), this is wrong. So, you need:
apps_screen.dart:
AppsBloc _appsBloc;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_appsBloc = BlocProvider.of<AppsBloc>(context);
}
//...
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
//...
return GestureDetector(
onTap: () => _appsBloc.add(AppsLoadRequest()),
child: Text("INITIAL")
);
//...
}
Or you can do the same even without the _appsBloc field:
BlocProvider.of<AppsBloc>(context).add(AppsLoadRequest())