Below insert statement failing with Systax error where ip_address value getting passed from Shell Script.
insert into test (ip_adreed) values (:ip_address);
Syntax Error at near at ".140"
Issue got resolved after changing insert script like below
insert into test (ip_adreed) values (:'ip_address');
Related
I'm new to postgres, for a scenario i stored SQL statements inside a table with respective to table name. in the function i'm trying to filter the table name by passing them as a parameter to get the query from the table. But when i execute the query from the variable it gives out error
"SQL Error [42P01]: ERROR: relation "public.table_name" does not exist
Where: PL/pgSQL function ops_data_refresh(text) line 45 at EXECUTE"
execute format('select query from public.ops_dw_table_load where target_table=''%s'' and is_active =true',main_table)
into qry1;
if qry1 is not null then
raise notice '%',qry1;
execute qry1;
raise notice output insert into public.table_name select * from stage.table_name;
with raise notice im able to see the query which is in the table, if I run it manually things are working fine. but when running from function it throws the above error.
There is an SQL injection bug in your code. It should be:
EXECUTE format('SELECT ... target_table = %L ...', main_table);
But the problem is in the second EXECUTE: the query references a table that does not exist. Either change the query or create the table.
I am trying to query from a table within a copy command however, I have continually gotten errors. Here is the example SQL statement.
copy schema.table
from 's3://bucket/folder`
iam_role (select value from roles.iam where key = 'IAMRole');
The inner select statement on its own returns a value however, when I run the above, I get the following error:
SQL Error [500310] [42601]: [Amazon](500310) Invalid operation: syntax error at or near "("
The COPY command, as you must suspect, does not support embedded SQL.
If you want to do something like this, you can, but you'll need a procedure.
I have a stored procedure that performs inserts and updates in the tables. The need to create it was to try to centralize all the scan functions before inserting or updating records. Today the need arose to return the value of the field ID of the table so that my application can locate the registry and perform other stored procedures.
Stored procedure
SET TERM ^ ;
CREATE OR ALTER procedure sp_insupd (
iaction varchar(3),
iusuario varchar(20),
iip varchar(15),
imodulo varchar(30),
ifieldsvalues varchar(2000),
iwhere varchar(1000),
idesclogs varchar(200))
returns (
oid integer)
as
declare variable vdesc varchar(10000);
begin
if (iaction = 'ins') then
begin
vdesc = idesclogs;
/*** the error is on the line below ***/
execute statement 'insert into '||:imodulo||' '||:ifieldsvalues||' returning ID into '||:oid||';';
end else
if (iaction = 'upd') then
begin
execute statement 'select '||:idesclogs||' from '||:imodulo||' where '||:iwhere into :vdesc;
execute statement 'execute procedure SP_CREATE_AUDIT('''||:imodulo||''');';
execute statement 'update '||:imodulo||' set '||:ifieldsvalues||' where '||:iwhere||';';
end
insert into LOGS(USUARIO, IP, MODULO, TIPO, DESCRICAO) values (
:iusuario, :iip, :imodulo, (case :iaction when 'ins' then 1 when 'upd' then 2 end), :vdesc);
end^
SET TERM ; ^
The error in the above line is occurring due to syntax error. The procedure is compiled normally, that is, the error does not happen in the compilation, since the line in question is executed through the "execute statement". When there was no need to return the value of the ID field, the procedure worked normally with the line like this:
...
execute statement 'insert into '||:imodulo||' '||:ifieldsvalues||';';
...
What would be the correct way for the value of the ID field to be stored in the OID variable?
What is REAL VALUE in ifieldsvalues ?
you can not have BOTH
'insert into '||:imodulo||' '||:ifieldsvalues
'update '||:imodulo||' set '||:ifieldsvalues
because methods to specify column names and column values in INSERT and UPDATE statements is fundamentally different!!! You either would have broken update-stmt or broken insert-stmt!
The error in the above line is occurring due to syntax error
This is not enough. Show the real error text, all of it.
It includes the actual command you generate and it seems you had generated it really wrong way.
all the scan functions before inserting or updating records
Move those functions out of the SQL server and into your application server.
Then you would not have to make insert/update in that "strings splicing" way, which is VERY fragile and "SQL injection" friendly. You stepped into the road to hell here.
the error does not happen in the compilation
Exactly. And that is only for starters. You are removing all the safety checks that should had helped you in applications development.
http://searchsoftwarequality.techtarget.com/definition/3-tier-application
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multitier_architecture#Three-tier_architecture
http://bobby-tables.com
On modern Firebird versions EXECUTE STATEMENT command can have the same INTO clause as PSQL SELECT command.
https://www.firebirdsql.org/file/documentation/reference_manuals/fblangref25-en/html/fblangref25-psql-coding.html#fblangref25-psql-execstmt
Use http://translate.ru to read http://www.firebirdsql.su/doku.php?id=execute_statement
Or just see SQL examples there. Notice, however, those examples all use SELECT dynamic command, not INSERT. So I am not sure it would work that way.
This works in Firebird 2.5 (but not in Firebird 2.1) PSQL blocks.
execute statement 'insert into Z(payload) values(2) returning id' into :i;
To run it from IBExpert/FlameRobin/iSQL interactive shell add that obvious boilerplate:
execute block returns (i integer) as
begin
execute statement 'insert into Z(payload) values(2) returning id' into :i;
suspend;
end
After I was trying to INSERT into a postgresql database simple statement from Go app this error was occurred. I've already made type assertions for int(value), but without luck.
I have resolved this problem by removing single quotes from my INSERT statement.
insert into kids (age,user_id) values ($1,$2);
instead of
insert into kids (age,user_id) values ('$1','$2');
The below statement is failing by saying syntax error, I do not see the syntax error, please help:
SELECT dblink_exec(
'dbname=billing user=billing password=billing port=5432',
'insert into md.radacct values('2013-01-01 00:00:00+01:30')');
table was created like this
create table md.radacct(date_time timestamp with time zone);
You need to double up your single-quotes inside the outermost single-quotes.
select dblink_exec('...', ' insert into ... values(''2013-01-01 ... '')');