flutter Build Error - Error when running on virtual mobile device - flutter

Question

When building in a mobile environment, an error occurs.
Google Chrome does it right. However, when running on Pixel 4 api 30 (mobile), an error occurs.
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':path_provider_android:parseDebugLocalResources'.
> Could not resolve all files for configuration ':path_provider_android:androidApis'.
> Failed to transform android.jar to match attributes {artifactType=android-platform-attr, org.gradle.libraryelements=jar, org.gradle.usage=java-runtime}.
> Execution failed for PlatformAttrTransform: C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platforms\android-31\android.jar.
> C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platforms\android-31\android.jar
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* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 6s
Exception: Gradle task assembleDebug failed with exit code 1
jdk version
app build.gralde
def localProperties = new Properties()
def localPropertiesFile = rootProject.file('local.properties')
if (localPropertiesFile.exists()) {
localPropertiesFile.withReader('UTF-8') { reader ->
localProperties.load(reader)
}
}
def flutterRoot = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.sdk')
if (flutterRoot == null) {
throw new GradleException("Flutter SDK not found. Define location with flutter.sdk in the local.properties file.")
}
def flutterVersionCode = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.versionCode')
if (flutterVersionCode == null) {
flutterVersionCode = '1'
}
def flutterVersionName = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.versionName')
if (flutterVersionName == null) {
flutterVersionName = '1.0'
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply from: "$flutterRoot/packages/flutter_tools/gradle/flutter.gradle"
android {
compileSdkVersion 33
ndkVersion flutter.ndkVersion
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
kotlinOptions {
jvmTarget = '1.8'
}
build.gralde
buildscript {
ext.kotlin_version = '1.6.10'
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.1.2'
classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
}
}
rootProject.buildDir = '../build'
subprojects {
project.buildDir = "${rootProject.buildDir}/${project.name}"
}
subprojects {
project.evaluationDependsOn(':app')
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
I updated Android Studio to the latest version.
I installed jdk and added sdk 11.
I have created a project in a new folder.
I've been thinking about this door for two days, but I couldn't solve it.
If you have a problem with my questioning method or code, please feel free to let me know.

Answer 1

Try this solution
in build.gradle <project-file/android/app/build.gradle> (app level)
compileSdkVersion 31
and
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 16
targetSdkVersion 31
...
}
in build.gradle <project-file/android/build.gradle> (project level) :
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.0.1'
}