Get email address from a hash table / array - powershell

my question is rather simple for an experienced PowerShell programmer, but I have hard time to get the solution as a novice. I need to extract the emailAddresses and businessPhones from this object (this is returned by Graph Explorer). In code I am using Get-MgUserContact cmdlet to get the contact from user mailbox...
Graph Explorer:
{
"value": [
{
"id": "",
"parentFolderId": "",
"homePhones": [],
"businessPhones": [
"+1 002 224 512"
],
"emailAddresses": [
{
"name": "First Name",
"address": "Firstname.Laastname#mycompany.com"
}
],
"businessAddress": {}
}
]
}
Any idea/solution would be very helpful.
Tried to get the value of <emailAddresses.address>
$mailbox="SomeUser#myCompany.com"
$Contacts = Get-MgUserContact -UserId $mailbox
foreach($contact in $Contacts){
$FolderID = $contacts.parentFolderId
$contactID = $contact.Id
$a = $contact.EmailAddresses
$a
}
It returns:
Address Name
Firstname.Lastname#myCompany.com Firstname Lastname

Related

Convert JSON-String to proper Object in Powershell

I spend 3 hours debugging, but I don't get the rootcause.
I have text (in JSON Format) in a variable. I convert it with "Convert-From-JSON" to an actual object. I was hoping that I can then work with the properties of the object. But it does not work :( It seems that the conversion only gives me two tables (status and data). What am I doing wrong?
My code:
$results = {
"status": "FINISHED",
"data": {
"results": [
{
"id": "11565C230500",
"custom": {
"image": "XXXX",
"name": "XXXX",
"articleNumber": "4032423423505"
}
},
{
"id": "22739L5F16243",
"custom": {
"image": "XXXX",
"name": "XXXX",
"articleNumber": "4032423423505"
}
},
{
"id": "3304332724004",
"custom": {
"image": "XXXX",
"name": "XXXX",
"articleNumber": "4032423423505"
}
}
]
}
}
Now putting it as Object:
$resultObject = ConvertFrom-JSON -InputObject $result
Now trying to retrieve:
$resultObject.id | where {$_.id -eq '11565C230500'}
As it is now, you define $results as script block where it should be a string:
$results = #'
{
"status": "FINISHED",
"data": {
"results": [{
"id": "11565C230500",
"custom": {
"image": "XXXX",
"name": "XXXX",
"articleNumber": "4032423423505"
}
},
{
"id": "22739L5F16243",
"custom": {
"image": "XXXX",
"name": "XXXX",
"articleNumber": "4032423423505"
}
},
{
"id": "3304332724004",
"custom": {
"image": "XXXX",
"name": "XXXX",
"articleNumber": "4032423423505"
}
}
]
}
}
'#
Now you can convert it from the JSON string
$resultObject = $results | ConvertFrom-Json
Then, to parse out the nested property, you need to follow the data structure:
$resultObject.data.results | Where-Object {$_.id -eq '11565C230500'}
will give you this:
id custom
-- ------
11565C230500 #{image=XXXX; name=XXXX; articleNumber=4032423423505}
If you want to get the articleNumber from the custom object that contains, dig deeper still:
($resultObject.data.results | Where-Object {$_.id -eq '11565C230500'}).custom.articleNumber
which will return 4032423423505
Assuming the json is single quoted in that example, otherwise it's a scriptblock, and "$results" is used in place of "$result", the id property is underneath data.results. You couldn't examine the id property with where-object if you already expanded it. That's an alternate form of where-object. I'm expanding the "custom" property with the foreach-object alias "%". Note one id number is shorter. Beware convertto-json's default depth of 2.
$results = '{"status":"FINISHED","data":{"results":[
{"id":"11565C230500", "custom":{"image":"XXXX","name":"XXXX","articleNumber":"4032423423505"}},
{"id":"22739L5F16243","custom":{"image":"XXXX","name":"XXXX","articleNumber":"4032423423505"}},
{"id":"3304332724004","custom":{"image":"XXXX","name":"XXXX","articleNumber":"4032423423505"}}
]}}'
$resultObject = ConvertFrom-JSON -InputObject $results
$resultObject.data.results | where id -eq 11565C230500
id custom
-- ------
11565C230500 #{image=XXXX; name=XXXX; articleNumber=4032423423505}
$resultobject.data.results | where id -eq 11565C230500 | % custom
image name articleNumber
----- ---- -------------
XXXX XXXX 4032423423505

Powershell Iterate through multidimensional array of hashtables to find a match and combine values from both arrays

I need to combine values from 2 JSONs:
If there is a match in alerts IDs, I need to create structure, that will take data from both jsons
Result for a match should look like:
$array = #()
$hashtable = #{}
$hashtable.AlertID (does not matter what JSON is it from)
$hashtable.Tags (from JSON 1)
$hashtable.IncidentName (from JSON2)
$hashtable.IncidentID (from JSON2)
$array += $hashtable
I would prefer if this would be done with c style powershell loop.
c style for loop = for ($x = 0; $x -array.count; $x++)
JSON 1:
[
{
"Status": "Active",
"IncidentId": "3",
"tags": "SINC0008009",
"AlertId": [
"da637563185629568182_-638872186",
"da637563185631732095_1120592736",
"da637563185706412029_-614525914",
"da637563185760439486_-276692370",
"da637563185856325888_-1949235651",
"da637563186785996176_2128073884",
"da637563186789897000_1239551047",
"da637563186806513555_1512241399",
"da637563193194338043_-244132089"
],
"severity": "Medium"
},
{
"Status": "Active",
"IncidentId": "4",
"tags": "SINC0008008",
"AlertId": [
"da637643650725801726_1735022501",
"da637643650741237104_1473290917",
"da637643650748739479_-40211355",
"da637643652767933265_-1887823168",
"da637643670830160376_-443360743"
],
"severity": "Medium"
},
{
"Status": "Active",
"IncidentId": "2",
"tags": null,
"AlertId": [
"caD76232A5-F386-3C5D-94CD-7C82A7F778DC"
],
"severity": "Medium"
},
{
"Status": "Active",
"IncidentId": "1",
"tags": null,
"AlertId": [
"ca6534FF45-D62A-3FB7-BD6B-FF5029C553DB"
],
"severity": "Medium"
}
]
JSON 2:
{
"value": [
{
"incidentId": 3,
"incidentName": "Multi-stage incident involving Initial access & Discovery on one endpoint",
"status": "Active",
"severity": "Medium",
"tags": ["SINC0000001"],
"comments": [],
"alerts": [
{
"alertId": "da637563185629568182_-638872186",
"incidentId": 3,
"description": "A suspicious PowerShell activity was observed on the machine. ",
"status": "New",
"severity": "Medium",
"devices": [
{
"deviceDnsName": "xxxxx"
}
],
"entities": [
{
"entityType": "User",
"accountName": "xxxxxx",
"userPrincipalName": "xxx#xx.xx"
},
{
"entityType": "Process"
},
{
"entityType": "Process",
"verdict": "Suspicious"
},
{
"entityType": "File"
}
]
},
{
"alertId": "da637563185631732095_1120592736",
"incidentId": 3,
"devices": [
{
"osPlatform": "Windows10",
"version": "1909"
}
],
"entities": [
{
"entityType": "User",
"remediationStatus": "None"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"incidentId": 4,
"incidentName": "Multi-stage incident involving Initial access & Discovery on one endpoint",
"status": "Active",
"severity": "Medium",
"tags": ["SINC0000002"],
"comments": [],
"alerts": [
{
"alertId": "da637563185629568182_-638872186",
"incidentId": 3,
"description": "A suspicious PowerShell activity was observed on the machine. ",
"status": "New",
"severity": "Medium",
"devices": [
{
"deviceDnsName": "xxxxx"
}
],
"entities": [
{
"entityType": "User",
"accountName": "xxxxxx",
"userPrincipalName": "xxx#xx.xx"
},
{
"entityType": "Process"
},
{
"entityType": "Process",
"verdict": "Suspicious"
},
{
"entityType": "File"
}
]
},
{
"alertId": "da637563185631732095_1120592736",
"incidentId": 3,
"devices": [
{
"osPlatform": "Windows10",
"version": "1909"
}
],
"entities": [
{
"entityType": "User",
"remediationStatus": "None"
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
Till now, I was looking into using nested foreach loop to address it but it does not behave like I want. I am looking for for loop as I could use the indexes.
Instead of creating an array of Hashtables, I think it's better to create an array of PsCustomObjects, because outputting the result to console/file/json would be a lot easier then.
$json1 = Get-Content -Path 'X:\json1.json' -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
$json2 = Get-Content -Path 'X:\json2.json' -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
$result = foreach ($incident in $json1) {
foreach ($alertId in $incident.AlertId) {
$json2.value | Where-Object { $_.alerts.alertId -eq $alertId } | ForEach-Object {
# output an object with the wanted properties
[PsCustomObject]#{
AlertID = $alertId # from json1
Tags = $incident.Tags # from json1
IncidentName = $_.incidentName # from json2
IncidentID = $_.incidentId # from json2
}
}
}
}
# output on screen
$result | Format-Table -AutoSize # or use Out-GridView
# output to new JSON
$result | ConvertTo-Json
# output to CSV file
$result | Export-Csv -Path 'X:\incidents.csv' -NoTypeInformation
Using your examples, the output to console window is:
AlertID Tags IncidentName IncidentID
------- ---- ------------ ----------
da637563185629568182_-638872186 SINC0008009 Multi-stage incident involving Initial access & Discovery on one endpoint 3
da637563185629568182_-638872186 SINC0008009 Multi-stage incident involving Initial access & Discovery on one endpoint 4
da637563185631732095_1120592736 SINC0008009 Multi-stage incident involving Initial access & Discovery on one endpoint 3
da637563185631732095_1120592736 SINC0008009 Multi-stage incident involving Initial access & Discovery on one endpoint 4

How to print the contents of the objects taking one value as input in powershell?

I need to display the contents related to each id number by taking id as input. The original format was in json, as below:
{
"ids": [
{
"id": "121100",
"Libraries": [
"cpa_sample_code_s.so",
"stv_test_code_s.so"
],
"Commands": [
"qaeMemInit",
"icp_sal_userStartMultiProcess(\"SSL\",CPA_FALSE)",
"rsaPerformanceTest(1,0x02,2,10,1000) [RSA API]"
],
"Label": "rsaPerformanceTest-Test"
},
{
"id": "121103",
"Libraries": [
"cpa_sample_code_s.so",
"stv_test_code_s.so"
],
"Commands": [
"qaeMemInit",
"icp_sal_userStartMultiProcess(\"SSL\",CPA_FALSE)",
"dhPerformanceTest(1,0x02,10,10000)"
],
"Label": "dhPerformanceTest-Test"
},
{
"id": "121202",
"Libraries": [
"cpa_sample_code_s.so",
"stv_test_code_s.so"
],
"Commands": [
"qaeMemInit",
"icp_sal_userStartMultiProcess(\"SSL\",CPA_FALSE)",
"runDcTestPerf(3,0,2,1,1,1,65536,1,100)"
],
"Label": "runDcTestPerf-Test"
}
]
}
I converted the above format from a json file to the below mentioned format in $myVar. My variable has a hash table but I am unable to display the values using $myvar["id"]. I am very new to powershell. Can anyone please help?
$myFile = get-content C:\Users\ssc\Desktop\powershell\activity.json
$myvar = $myFile | ConvertFrom-Json
PS C:\Windows\system32> $myvar
ids
---
{#{id=121100; Libraries=System.Object[]; Commands=System.Object[]; Label=rsaPerformanceTest-Test}, #{id=121103; Libraries=System.Object[]; Commands=System.Object[]; Label=dhPerformanceTest-Test}, #{id=121202; Libraries=System.Object[]; Commands=System.Object[]; Label=runDcTestPerf-Test}}
PS C:\Windows\system32>
$myvar.ids currently contains an array of objects - but you can populate your own hashtable, using the id property as the key, like this:
$myHashtable = #{}
$myvar.ids |ForEach-Object { $myHashtable[$_.id] = $_ }
At which point you should be able to resolve each by id:
PS ~> $myHashtable["121100"]
id Libraries Commands
-- --------- --------
121100 {cpa_sample_code_s.so, stv_test_code_s.so} {qaeMemInit, icp_sal_userStartMultiProcess("SSL",CPA_FALSE), ...}

Have PowerShell pass results to Pentaho

I have a PowerShell script that processes a json string. My goal is to have this pass a resultset to Pentaho so I can process it and put it in a database table.
My PowerShell script works as expected outside of Pentaho. I can parse the files and get the information I need without any issues. It's when I try to pass those values is when Pentaho returns goofy results.
Here is my script
$scriptMode = 'GetFileInfo'
$json = '{
"building": [
{
"buildingname": "NAPA Auto Parts",
"files": [{
"sheets": [{
"name": "BATTERY",
"results": [{
"filename": "BATTERY - 1679568711.xlsx",
"sku": "1679568711"
}
]
}
],
"name": "2.15.19.xlsx",
"status": "processed",
"fileId": "c586bba6-4382-42c4-9c29-bffc6f7fe0b6"
}, {
"name": "Oct-Nov 2018 11.30.18.xlsx",
"errors": ["Unknown sheet name: TOILET PLUNGER"],
"status": "failed",
"fileId": "afa7c43f-26dc-421c-b2eb-45ad1e899c42"
}
]
},
{
"buildingname": "O''Reily Auto Parts",
"files": [{
"sheets": [{
"name": "ALTERNATOR",
"results": [{
"filename": "ALTERNATOR - 6.3.19 1629453444.xlsx",
"sku": "1629453444"
}
]
}, {
"name": "OIL FILTER",
"results": [{
"filename": "OIL FILTER - 6.3.19 1629453444.xlsx",
"sku": "1629453444"
}
]
}
],
"name": "6.3.19.xlsx",
"status": "processed",
"fileId": "647089fe-9592-4e2b-984f-831c4acd4d9c"
}
]
}
]
}'
$psdata = ConvertFrom-Json -InputObject $json
IF ($scriptMode -eq "GetFileInfo") {
$psdata.building | foreach-Object {
foreach ($File in $_.files)
{
[PSCustomObject]#{
BuildingName = $_.buildingname
FileName = $File.name
fileId = $File.fileId
Status = $File.status}
}
}
}
ElseIF ($scriptMode -eq "GetErrorInfo") {
$psdata.building | foreach-Object {
foreach ($File in $_.files)
{
[PSCustomObject]#{
BuildingName = $_.buildingname
Errors = $File.errors
SheetName = $File.sheets.name
fileId = $File.fileId} | Where-Object {$_.errors -ne $null}
}
}
}
And here's how I have my transformation setup. I have a table input query that will set the run command for PowerShell based on what I want the script to do (either get file info or get error info).
Then I have the "Execute a process" step run the PowerShell command
This is what is returned in Pentaho vs what PowerShell returns
I'm expecting the results to be returned exactly as PowerShell returns them. I'm hoping I can accomplish this without exporting the data to another format. We have had nothing but issues with the Json Input step in Pentaho, so we chose PowerShell over the "Modified Javascript Value" step in Pentaho.
Any idea how I can get this to return a result set (like a SQL query would return) back to Pentaho?
Most likely your result set is returning the entire thing, just not "tabled" as you expected, it's probably returning the entire table all summed up in one long text format, but still having all the line breaks / column breaks.
Try using Split steps in your pentaho flow to work on the returned String. First off, try using a "Split field to rows" with the delimiter as "${line.separator}".
From there all you to do is pretty much split the whole thing until it is a table in pentaho.

How to get child object from PSObject using dot notation string

providing I have the following JSON
{
"firstName": "Frank",
"lastName": "Smith",
"age": "25",
"address": {
"streetAddress": "21 3rd st",
"city": "New York",
"state": "NY",
"postalCode": "10021"
},
"phoneNumber": [
{
"type": "home",
"number": "212 555-1234"
},
{
"type": "fax",
"number": "646 555-4567"
}
]
}
I need to be able to update a value using dotted notation.
$path = "C:\somePath\test.json"
$node = "address.streetAddress" # should also work with "phoneNumber[0].number"
$value = "21 Jump St."
$config = Get-Content -Path $path -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
$config.$node = $value
Write-Host $config.$node
#Set-Content $path $($config | ConvertTo-Json)
The problem I'm getting is that the property cannot be found.
Exception setting "address.streetAddress": "The property 'address.streetAddress' cannot be found on this object. Verify that the property exists and can be set."
What do I need to do to be able to pass in dotted notation, and update the appropriate value?
While you can put a single property name in a variable and use that to access the property, you can't do that for multiple, dotted properties. You can work around this by using Invoke-Expression:
Invoke-Expression "`$config.$node = `$value"
Shortest way around it is:
$config.$($node) = $value
Level of nesting does not matter, You can do this:
$config.$($node).$($subnode).$($subSubNode) = $value
You can also refer to properties in objects like this:
$config.$($node.nodename)=$value