I just started to play with HAL on stm32f4 discovery board.
The most basic blink doesn't work, any hint on that matter would be helpful?
Code itself compiles without any problems.
I was testing STM32CubeMX and used pre-generated main file frome it.
There is nothing advanced inside which could be cause of problem.
I am using CooCox CoIDE development enviroment for it.
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
/* USER CODE END 0 */
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
while (1)
{
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD, GPIO_PIN_14,GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_Delay(2000);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD, GPIO_PIN_14,GPIO_PIN_RESET);
HAL_Delay(2000);
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
}
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}
/** System Clock Configuration
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
__PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 8;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 336;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 7;
HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct);
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV4;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_5);
HAL_SYSTICK_Config(HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()/1000);
HAL_SYSTICK_CLKSourceConfig(SYSTICK_CLKSOURCE_HCLK);
}
/** Configure pins as
* Analog
* Input
* Output
* EVENT_OUT
* EXTI
PC3 ------> I2S2_SD
PA4 ------> I2S3_WS
PA5 ------> SPI1_SCK
PA6 ------> SPI1_MISO
PA7 ------> SPI1_MOSI
PB10 ------> I2S2_CK
PC7 ------> I2S3_MCK
PA9 ------> USB_OTG_FS_VBUS
PA10 ------> USB_OTG_FS_ID
PA11 ------> USB_OTG_FS_DM
PA12 ------> USB_OTG_FS_DP
PC10 ------> I2S3_CK
PC12 ------> I2S3_SD
PB6 ------> I2C1_SCL
PB9 ------> I2C1_SDA
*/
void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
/* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
__GPIOE_CLK_ENABLE();
__GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
__GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
__GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
__GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
/*Configure GPIO pin : PE3 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_3;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : PC0 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : PC3 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_3;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF5_SPI2;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : PA0 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_EVT_RISING;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : PA4 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_4;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF6_SPI3;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : PA5 PA6 PA7 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_5|GPIO_PIN_6|GPIO_PIN_7;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF5_SPI1;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : PB2 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_2;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : PB10 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_10;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF5_SPI2;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : PD12 PD13 PD14 PD15
PD4 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_12|GPIO_PIN_13|GPIO_PIN_14|GPIO_PIN_15
|GPIO_PIN_4;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : PC7 PC10 PC12 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_7|GPIO_PIN_10|GPIO_PIN_12;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF6_SPI3;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : PA9 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_9;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : PA10 PA11 PA12 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_10|GPIO_PIN_11|GPIO_PIN_12;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF10_OTG_FS;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : PD5 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_5;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : PB6 PB9 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_6|GPIO_PIN_9;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_OD;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF4_I2C1;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : PE1 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_1;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_EVT_RISING;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
/* USER CODE END 4 */
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
* #brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* #param file: pointer to the source file name
* #param line: assert_param error line source number
* #retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
/* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif
/**
* #}
*/
/**
* #}
*/
/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
There is nothing obvious wrong with the code you have posted - most of it is generated by stm32cubemx, right?
Try checking inside of the stm32f4xx_it.c file - are you calling HAL_IncTick(); within the SysTick interrupt? Without that, the HAL_Delay function won't work ...
Also, have you tried single stepping through your code in debug mode to see what is happening? At the very least that might tell you if you are hanging anywhere.
If none of the above helps, then I would recommend trashing the MX_GPIO_Init function and writing your own that just initialises the GPIO pin you want to toggle.
This is my main problem with stm32cubmx - the output is overly complicated! The clock configuration stuff is nice, but I don't want that in main.c - in a separate file would be OK (ish)...
Alex
Related
I have a problem. Im trying to store data in USB flash card using FATFS. I flash this program into my stm and then when LEDs flashed i remove USB and put it into my computer. Sometimes f_write writes data in 1234.txt , sometimes not, so file size is 0 kB. Please help me.
/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
******************************************************************************
* #file : main.c
* #brief : Main program body
******************************************************************************
* #attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2022 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
#include "fatfs.h"
#include "usb_host.h"
/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
/* USER CODE END PTD */
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
/* USER CODE END PD */
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
/* USER CODE END PM */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
ADC_HandleTypeDef hadc1;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_adc1;
UART_HandleTypeDef huart2;
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
volatile uint16_t ADC_Data[4];
float u[4];
char str[12];
extern ApplicationTypeDef Appli_state;
FATFS USBDISKFatFs;
FIL MyFile;
extern USBH_HandleTypeDef hUsbHostFS;
uint8_t wtext[] = "HELLO HELLO HELLO\n";
FRESULT res;
uint8_t byteswritten;
uint8_t bytesread;
uint8_t rtext[] = "";
int i=0;
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_DMA_Init(void);
static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void);
static void MX_ADC1_Init(void);
void MX_USB_HOST_Process(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
void FileReadWrite(void) {
/************************************* FILE WRITE ********************************************/
if (f_mount (&USBDISKFatFs, (TCHAR const*)USBHPath, 0) != FR_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
else
{
if(f_open(&MyFile,"1234.txt", FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_WRITE) != FR_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
else
{
for(int i=0; i<5;i++)
{ sprintf(str, "%d\n", ADC_Data[0]);
res = f_write(&MyFile, wtext, sizeof(wtext), (void*)&byteswritten);
}
f_close(&MyFile);
/* res = f_write(&MyFile, wtext, sizeof(wtext), (void*)&byteswritten);
if ((byteswritten == 0) || (res != FR_OK))
{
Error_Handler();
}
else
{
//f_lseek(&MyFile, sizeof(MyFile));
//f_sync(&MyFile);
HAL_Delay(100);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD, GPIO_PIN_15, GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD, GPIO_PIN_13, GPIO_PIN_SET);
} */
}
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD, GPIO_PIN_12, GPIO_PIN_SET);
}
/************************************* FILE WRITE ********************************************/
/************************************* FILE READ ********************************************/
if (f_mount (&USBDISKFatFs, (TCHAR const*)USBHPath, 0) != FR_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
else
{
if(f_open(&MyFile,"1234.txt", FA_READ) != FR_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
else
{
res = f_read(&MyFile, wtext, sizeof(wtext), (void*)&bytesread);
if ((bytesread == 0) || (res != FR_OK))
{
Error_Handler();
}
else
{
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD, GPIO_PIN_15, GPIO_PIN_SET);
}
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD, GPIO_PIN_15, GPIO_PIN_SET);
}
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD, GPIO_PIN_12, GPIO_PIN_SET);
}
}
/************************************* FILE READ ********************************************/
/* USER CODE END 0 */
/**
* #brief The application entry point.
* #retval int
*/
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
/* USER CODE END Init */
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
/* USER CODE END SysInit */
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_DMA_Init();
MX_USB_HOST_Init();
MX_FATFS_Init();
MX_USART2_UART_Init();
MX_ADC1_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
MX_DriverVbusFS(0);
HAL_ADC_Start_DMA(&hadc1,(uint32_t*) &ADC_Data,4);
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
while (1) {
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
MX_USB_HOST_Process();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
// sprintf(str, "%d\n", ADC_Data[0]); // преобразование в строку
if (Appli_state == APPLICATION_START) {
FileReadWrite();
} else if (Appli_state == APPLICATION_IDLE) {
}
}
HAL_UART_Transmit_IT(&huart2, wtext, sizeof(wtext));
HAL_Delay(15);
HAL_UART_AbortTransmit(&huart2);
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}
/**
* #brief System Clock Configuration
* #retval None
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
/** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
*/
__HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);
/** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
* in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 8;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 336;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 7;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV4;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_5) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
/**
* #brief ADC1 Initialization Function
* #param None
* #retval None
*/
static void MX_ADC1_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 0 */
ADC_ChannelConfTypeDef sConfig = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 1 */
/** Configure the global features of the ADC (Clock, Resolution, Data Alignment and number of conversion)
*/
hadc1.Instance = ADC1;
hadc1.Init.ClockPrescaler = ADC_CLOCK_SYNC_PCLK_DIV4;
hadc1.Init.Resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_12B;
hadc1.Init.ScanConvMode = ENABLE;
hadc1.Init.ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;
hadc1.Init.DiscontinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONVEDGE_NONE;
hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConv = ADC_SOFTWARE_START;
hadc1.Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT;
hadc1.Init.NbrOfConversion = 4;
hadc1.Init.DMAContinuousRequests = ENABLE;
hadc1.Init.EOCSelection = ADC_EOC_SINGLE_CONV;
if (HAL_ADC_Init(&hadc1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Configure for the selected ADC regular channel its corresponding rank in the sequencer and its sample time.
*/
sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_4;
sConfig.Rank = 1;
sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_3CYCLES;
if (HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc1, &sConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Configure for the selected ADC regular channel its corresponding rank in the sequencer and its sample time.
*/
sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_5;
sConfig.Rank = 2;
if (HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc1, &sConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Configure for the selected ADC regular channel its corresponding rank in the sequencer and its sample time.
*/
sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_6;
sConfig.Rank = 3;
if (HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc1, &sConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Configure for the selected ADC regular channel its corresponding rank in the sequencer and its sample time.
*/
sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_7;
sConfig.Rank = 4;
if (HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc1, &sConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 2 */
}
/**
* #brief USART2 Initialization Function
* #param None
* #retval None
*/
static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART2_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END USART2_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART2_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END USART2_Init 1 */
huart2.Instance = USART2;
huart2.Init.BaudRate = 115200;
huart2.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
huart2.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
huart2.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
huart2.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
huart2.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
huart2.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART2_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END USART2_Init 2 */
}
/**
* Enable DMA controller clock
*/
static void MX_DMA_Init(void)
{
/* DMA controller clock enable */
__HAL_RCC_DMA2_CLK_ENABLE();
/* DMA interrupt init */
/* DMA2_Stream0_IRQn interrupt configuration */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA2_Stream0_IRQn, 0, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA2_Stream0_IRQn);
}
/**
* #brief GPIO Initialization Function
* #param None
* #retval None
*/
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
/* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(CS_I2C_SPI_GPIO_Port, CS_I2C_SPI_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(OTG_FS_PowerSwitchOn_GPIO_Port, OTG_FS_PowerSwitchOn_Pin, GPIO_PIN_SET);
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD, LD4_Pin|LD3_Pin|LD5_Pin|LD6_Pin
|Audio_RST_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pin : CS_I2C_SPI_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = CS_I2C_SPI_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(CS_I2C_SPI_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : OTG_FS_PowerSwitchOn_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = OTG_FS_PowerSwitchOn_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(OTG_FS_PowerSwitchOn_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : PDM_OUT_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = PDM_OUT_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF5_SPI2;
HAL_GPIO_Init(PDM_OUT_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : B1_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = B1_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_EVT_RISING;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(B1_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : BOOT1_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = BOOT1_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(BOOT1_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : CLK_IN_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = CLK_IN_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF5_SPI2;
HAL_GPIO_Init(CLK_IN_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : LD4_Pin LD3_Pin LD5_Pin LD6_Pin
Audio_RST_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = LD4_Pin|LD3_Pin|LD5_Pin|LD6_Pin
|Audio_RST_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : I2S3_MCK_Pin I2S3_SCK_Pin I2S3_SD_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = I2S3_MCK_Pin|I2S3_SCK_Pin|I2S3_SD_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF6_SPI3;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : OTG_FS_OverCurrent_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = OTG_FS_OverCurrent_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(OTG_FS_OverCurrent_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : Audio_SCL_Pin Audio_SDA_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = Audio_SCL_Pin|Audio_SDA_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_OD;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF4_I2C1;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : MEMS_INT2_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = MEMS_INT2_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_EVT_RISING;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(MEMS_INT2_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
/* USER CODE END 4 */
/**
* #brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
* #retval None
*/
void Error_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
while (1) {
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD, GPIO_PIN_14, GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_Delay(500);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD, GPIO_PIN_14, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
HAL_Delay(500);
}
/* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
__disable_irq();
while (1) {
}
/* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
* #brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* #param file: pointer to the source file name
* #param line: assert_param error line source number
* #retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
/* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */
Also, how can i know that f_write worked?
Can I use FIL flag to know does it work or not?
I am trying to do DMA in eve3-43inch LCD TFT ( matrix orbital), TFT screen working without DMA but as soon I add DMA settings DMA does not respond ing. What might be the reason? I using EVE81.h library. These codes I have added to make SPI initialization with DMA.
void HAL_SPI_MspInit(SPI_HandleTypeDef* hspi)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
if(hspi->Instance==SPI1)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN SPI1_MspInit 0 */
/* USER CODE END SPI1_MspInit 0 */
/* Peripheral clock enable */
__HAL_RCC_SPI1_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
/**SPI1 GPIO Configuration
PA5 ------> SPI1_SCK
PA6 ------> SPI1_MISO
PB5 ------> SPI1_MOSI
*/
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_5|GPIO_PIN_6;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF5_SPI1;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_5;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF5_SPI1;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/* SPI1 DMA Init */
/* SPI1_RX Init */
hdma_spi1_rx.Instance = DMA2_Stream0;
hdma_spi1_rx.Init.Channel = DMA_CHANNEL_3;
hdma_spi1_rx.Init.Direction = DMA_PERIPH_TO_MEMORY;
hdma_spi1_rx.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
hdma_spi1_rx.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
hdma_spi1_rx.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_spi1_rx.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_spi1_rx.Init.Mode = DMA_NORMAL;
hdma_spi1_rx.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_HIGH;
hdma_spi1_rx.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_spi1_rx) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
__HAL_LINKDMA(hspi,hdmarx,hdma_spi1_rx);
/* SPI1_TX Init */
hdma_spi1_tx.Instance = DMA2_Stream3;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.Channel = DMA_CHANNEL_3;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.Direction = DMA_MEMORY_TO_PERIPH;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR; //DMA_NORMAL;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_HIGH;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_ENABLE;//DMA_FIFOMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_spi1_tx) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
__HAL_LINKDMA(hspi,hdmatx,hdma_spi1_tx);
/* SPI1 interrupt Init */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(SPI1_IRQn, 0, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(SPI1_IRQn);
/* USER CODE BEGIN SPI1_MspInit 1 */
/* USER CODE END SPI1_MspInit 1 */
}
}
Here I am transmitting as DMA or normal way. These codes working without DMA. After making it to transmit or receive through DMA LCD not responding.
void HAL_SPI_WriteBuffer(uint8_t *Buffer, uint32_t Length)
{
HAL_SPI_Enable();
volatile int result = HAL_SPI_Transmit(&hspi1, Buffer, Length, 1000);
//volatile int result = HAL_SPI_Transmit_DMA(&hspi1, Buffer, Length);
HAL_SPI_Disable();
}
void HAL_SPI_ReadBuffer(uint8_t *Buffer, uint32_t Length)
{
//EVE requires one dummy read/write before actual data can be read
Buffer[0] = 0;
volatile int result = HAL_SPI_Transmit(&hspi1, Buffer, 1, 1000);
HAL_SPI_Receive(&hspi1, Buffer, Length,1000);
//volatile int result = HAL_SPI_Transmit_DMA(&hspi1, Buffer, 1);
//HAL_SPI_Receive_DMA(&hspi1, Buffer, Length);
}
uint8_t HAL_SPI_Write(uint8_t data)
{
//volatile int result = HAL_SPI_Transmit(&hspi1, &data, 1, 1000);
volatile int result = HAL_SPI_Transmit_DMA(&hspi1, &data, 1);
return 0;
}
I have setup a project using STM32CubeIDE to use with my STM32F429I-DISC1 Discovery board.
I would like to use it to drive an array of WS2812B LED modules, which requires a single data line at a high frequency.
I would like to use SPI with DMA in order to transfer the data continuously to the WS2812B LED modules.
What I have currently (Having messed around a little bit to see what might be wrong):
main.c
/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
******************************************************************************
* #file : main.c
* #brief : Main program body
******************************************************************************
* #attention
*
* <h2><center>© Copyright (c) 2020 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.</center></h2>
*
* This software component is licensed by ST under Ultimate Liberty license
* SLA0044, the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
* www.st.com/SLA0044
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
/* USER CODE END PTD */
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
/* USER CODE END PD */
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
/* USER CODE END PM */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
CRC_HandleTypeDef hcrc;
I2C_HandleTypeDef hi2c3;
RNG_HandleTypeDef hrng;
SPI_HandleTypeDef hspi4;
SPI_HandleTypeDef hspi5;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_spi4_tx;
TIM_HandleTypeDef htim1;
UART_HandleTypeDef huart1;
SDRAM_HandleTypeDef hsdram1;
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_DMA_Init(void);
static void MX_CRC_Init(void);
static void MX_FMC_Init(void);
static void MX_I2C3_Init(void);
static void MX_SPI5_Init(void);
static void MX_TIM1_Init(void);
static void MX_USART1_UART_Init(void);
static void MX_RNG_Init(void);
static void MX_SPI4_Init(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
/* USER CODE END 0 */
/**
* #brief The application entry point.
* #retval int
*/
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
/* USER CODE END Init */
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
/* USER CODE END SysInit */
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_DMA_Init();
MX_CRC_Init();
MX_FMC_Init();
MX_I2C3_Init();
MX_SPI5_Init();
MX_TIM1_Init();
MX_USART1_UART_Init();
MX_RNG_Init();
MX_SPI4_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
// Setting up DMA myself?
hdma_spi4_tx.Instance = DMA2_Stream1;
hdma_spi4_tx.Init.Channel = DMA_CHANNEL_1;
hdma_spi4_tx.Init.Direction = DMA_MEMORY_TO_PERIPH;
hdma_spi4_tx.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
hdma_spi4_tx.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
hdma_spi4_tx.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_spi4_tx.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_spi4_tx.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR;
hdma_spi4_tx.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_VERY_HIGH;
hdma_spi4_tx.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_DISABLE;
HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_spi4_tx);
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
uint8_t LEDData_WS2812B[][3] = {
{0x92, 0x49, 0x24}, {0x92, 0x49, 0x24}, {0xDB, 0x6D, 0xB6}
};
uint8_t LEDData[][3] = { // RGB format
{0x00, 0x00, 0xFF}
};
HAL_DMA_Start(&hdma_spi4_tx, (uint32_t)LEDData_WS2812B, (uint32_t)&hspi4.Instance->DR, sizeof(LEDData_WS2812B)/sizeof(uint8_t));
HAL_SPI_Transmit_DMA(&hspi4, (uint8_t *)LEDData_WS2812B, sizeof(LEDData_WS2812B)/sizeof(uint8_t));
while (1)
{
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
}
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}
/**
* #brief System Clock Configuration
* #retval None
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
/** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
*/
__HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);
/** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
* in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 4;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 160;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 8;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV4;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_5) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
/**
* #brief CRC Initialization Function
* #param None
* #retval None
*/
static void MX_CRC_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN CRC_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END CRC_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN CRC_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END CRC_Init 1 */
hcrc.Instance = CRC;
if (HAL_CRC_Init(&hcrc) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN CRC_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END CRC_Init 2 */
}
/**
* #brief I2C3 Initialization Function
* #param None
* #retval None
*/
static void MX_I2C3_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN I2C3_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END I2C3_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN I2C3_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END I2C3_Init 1 */
hi2c3.Instance = I2C3;
hi2c3.Init.ClockSpeed = 100000;
hi2c3.Init.DutyCycle = I2C_DUTYCYCLE_2;
hi2c3.Init.OwnAddress1 = 0;
hi2c3.Init.AddressingMode = I2C_ADDRESSINGMODE_7BIT;
hi2c3.Init.DualAddressMode = I2C_DUALADDRESS_DISABLE;
hi2c3.Init.OwnAddress2 = 0;
hi2c3.Init.GeneralCallMode = I2C_GENERALCALL_DISABLE;
hi2c3.Init.NoStretchMode = I2C_NOSTRETCH_DISABLE;
if (HAL_I2C_Init(&hi2c3) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Configure Analogue filter
*/
if (HAL_I2CEx_ConfigAnalogFilter(&hi2c3, I2C_ANALOGFILTER_ENABLE) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Configure Digital filter
*/
if (HAL_I2CEx_ConfigDigitalFilter(&hi2c3, 0) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN I2C3_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END I2C3_Init 2 */
}
/**
* #brief RNG Initialization Function
* #param None
* #retval None
*/
static void MX_RNG_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN RNG_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END RNG_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN RNG_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END RNG_Init 1 */
hrng.Instance = RNG;
if (HAL_RNG_Init(&hrng) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN RNG_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END RNG_Init 2 */
}
/**
* #brief SPI4 Initialization Function
* #param None
* #retval None
*/
static void MX_SPI4_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN SPI4_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END SPI4_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN SPI4_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END SPI4_Init 1 */
/* SPI4 parameter configuration*/
hspi4.Instance = SPI4;
hspi4.Init.Mode = SPI_MODE_MASTER;
hspi4.Init.Direction = SPI_DIRECTION_2LINES;
hspi4.Init.DataSize = SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT;
hspi4.Init.CLKPolarity = SPI_POLARITY_LOW;
hspi4.Init.CLKPhase = SPI_PHASE_1EDGE;
hspi4.Init.NSS = SPI_NSS_SOFT;
hspi4.Init.BaudRatePrescaler = SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_32;
hspi4.Init.FirstBit = SPI_FIRSTBIT_MSB;
hspi4.Init.TIMode = SPI_TIMODE_DISABLE;
hspi4.Init.CRCCalculation = SPI_CRCCALCULATION_DISABLE;
hspi4.Init.CRCPolynomial = 10;
if (HAL_SPI_Init(&hspi4) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN SPI4_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END SPI4_Init 2 */
}
/**
* #brief SPI5 Initialization Function
* #param None
* #retval None
*/
static void MX_SPI5_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN SPI5_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END SPI5_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN SPI5_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END SPI5_Init 1 */
/* SPI5 parameter configuration*/
hspi5.Instance = SPI5;
hspi5.Init.Mode = SPI_MODE_MASTER;
hspi5.Init.Direction = SPI_DIRECTION_2LINES;
hspi5.Init.DataSize = SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT;
hspi5.Init.CLKPolarity = SPI_POLARITY_LOW;
hspi5.Init.CLKPhase = SPI_PHASE_1EDGE;
hspi5.Init.NSS = SPI_NSS_SOFT;
hspi5.Init.BaudRatePrescaler = SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_16;
hspi5.Init.FirstBit = SPI_FIRSTBIT_MSB;
hspi5.Init.TIMode = SPI_TIMODE_DISABLE;
hspi5.Init.CRCCalculation = SPI_CRCCALCULATION_DISABLE;
hspi5.Init.CRCPolynomial = 10;
if (HAL_SPI_Init(&hspi5) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN SPI5_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END SPI5_Init 2 */
}
/**
* #brief TIM1 Initialization Function
* #param None
* #retval None
*/
static void MX_TIM1_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 0 */
TIM_ClockConfigTypeDef sClockSourceConfig = {0};
TIM_MasterConfigTypeDef sMasterConfig = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 1 */
htim1.Instance = TIM1;
htim1.Init.Prescaler = 0;
htim1.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
htim1.Init.Period = 65535;
htim1.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1;
htim1.Init.RepetitionCounter = 0;
htim1.Init.AutoReloadPreload = TIM_AUTORELOAD_PRELOAD_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIM_Base_Init(&htim1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sClockSourceConfig.ClockSource = TIM_CLOCKSOURCE_INTERNAL;
if (HAL_TIM_ConfigClockSource(&htim1, &sClockSourceConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger = TIM_TRGO_RESET;
sMasterConfig.MasterSlaveMode = TIM_MASTERSLAVEMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIMEx_MasterConfigSynchronization(&htim1, &sMasterConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 2 */
}
/**
* #brief USART1 Initialization Function
* #param None
* #retval None
*/
static void MX_USART1_UART_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END USART1_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART1_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END USART1_Init 1 */
huart1.Instance = USART1;
huart1.Init.BaudRate = 115200;
huart1.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
huart1.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
huart1.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
huart1.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
huart1.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
huart1.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart1) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN USART1_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END USART1_Init 2 */
}
/**
* Enable DMA controller clock
*/
static void MX_DMA_Init(void)
{
/* DMA controller clock enable */
__HAL_RCC_DMA2_CLK_ENABLE();
/* DMA interrupt init */
/* DMA2_Stream1_IRQn interrupt configuration */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA2_Stream1_IRQn, 0, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA2_Stream1_IRQn);
}
/* FMC initialization function */
static void MX_FMC_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN FMC_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END FMC_Init 0 */
FMC_SDRAM_TimingTypeDef SdramTiming = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN FMC_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END FMC_Init 1 */
/** Perform the SDRAM1 memory initialization sequence
*/
hsdram1.Instance = FMC_SDRAM_DEVICE;
/* hsdram1.Init */
hsdram1.Init.SDBank = FMC_SDRAM_BANK2;
hsdram1.Init.ColumnBitsNumber = FMC_SDRAM_COLUMN_BITS_NUM_8;
hsdram1.Init.RowBitsNumber = FMC_SDRAM_ROW_BITS_NUM_12;
hsdram1.Init.MemoryDataWidth = FMC_SDRAM_MEM_BUS_WIDTH_16;
hsdram1.Init.InternalBankNumber = FMC_SDRAM_INTERN_BANKS_NUM_4;
hsdram1.Init.CASLatency = FMC_SDRAM_CAS_LATENCY_3;
hsdram1.Init.WriteProtection = FMC_SDRAM_WRITE_PROTECTION_DISABLE;
hsdram1.Init.SDClockPeriod = FMC_SDRAM_CLOCK_PERIOD_2;
hsdram1.Init.ReadBurst = FMC_SDRAM_RBURST_DISABLE;
hsdram1.Init.ReadPipeDelay = FMC_SDRAM_RPIPE_DELAY_1;
/* SdramTiming */
SdramTiming.LoadToActiveDelay = 2;
SdramTiming.ExitSelfRefreshDelay = 7;
SdramTiming.SelfRefreshTime = 4;
SdramTiming.RowCycleDelay = 7;
SdramTiming.WriteRecoveryTime = 3;
SdramTiming.RPDelay = 2;
SdramTiming.RCDDelay = 2;
if (HAL_SDRAM_Init(&hsdram1, &SdramTiming) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler( );
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN FMC_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END FMC_Init 2 */
}
/**
* #brief GPIO Initialization Function
* #param None
* #retval None
*/
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
/* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOF_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOG_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOF, GPIO_PIN_6, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOC, NCS_MEMS_SPI_Pin|CSX_Pin|OTG_FS_PSO_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(ACP_RST_GPIO_Port, ACP_RST_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD, RDX_Pin|WRX_DCX_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOG, LD3_Pin|LD4_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
/*Configure GPIO pin : PF6 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_6;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOF, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : ENABLE_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = ENABLE_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF14_LTDC;
HAL_GPIO_Init(ENABLE_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : NCS_MEMS_SPI_Pin CSX_Pin OTG_FS_PSO_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = NCS_MEMS_SPI_Pin|CSX_Pin|OTG_FS_PSO_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : B1_Pin MEMS_INT1_Pin MEMS_INT2_Pin TP_INT1_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = B1_Pin|MEMS_INT1_Pin|MEMS_INT2_Pin|TP_INT1_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_EVT_RISING;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : B5_Pin VSYNC_Pin G2_Pin R4_Pin
R5_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = B5_Pin|VSYNC_Pin|G2_Pin|R4_Pin
|R5_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF14_LTDC;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : ACP_RST_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = ACP_RST_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(ACP_RST_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : OTG_FS_OC_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = OTG_FS_OC_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_EVT_RISING;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(OTG_FS_OC_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : R3_Pin R6_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = R3_Pin|R6_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF9_LTDC;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : BOOT1_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = BOOT1_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(BOOT1_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : G4_Pin G5_Pin B6_Pin B7_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = G4_Pin|G5_Pin|B6_Pin|B7_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF14_LTDC;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : OTG_HS_ID_Pin OTG_HS_DM_Pin OTG_HS_DP_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = OTG_HS_ID_Pin|OTG_HS_DM_Pin|OTG_HS_DP_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF12_OTG_HS_FS;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : VBUS_HS_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = VBUS_HS_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(VBUS_HS_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : TE_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = TE_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(TE_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : RDX_Pin WRX_DCX_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = RDX_Pin|WRX_DCX_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : R7_Pin DOTCLK_Pin B3_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = R7_Pin|DOTCLK_Pin|B3_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF14_LTDC;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : HSYNC_Pin G6_Pin R2_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = HSYNC_Pin|G6_Pin|R2_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF14_LTDC;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : G7_Pin B2_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = G7_Pin|B2_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF14_LTDC;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : G3_Pin B4_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = G3_Pin|B4_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF9_LTDC;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : LD3_Pin LD4_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = LD3_Pin|LD4_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
/* USER CODE END 4 */
/**
* #brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
* #retval None
*/
void Error_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
/* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
* #brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* #param file: pointer to the source file name
* #param line: assert_param error line source number
* #retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
tex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
/* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */
/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
I get absolutely nothing on pin PE6 (SPI4_MOSI), and have been watching using a Digilent Analog Discovery 2:
One issue I believe I have found, is that DMA was not being initialized using the parameters I provided in STM32CubeMX screen of the IDE, so I included them manually. This, however, did not solve the issue, and is still the same.
I also found a website essentially doing what I am attempting to do using the same MCU I am, but cannot see where I'm going wrong:
https://microtechnics.ru/en/stm32cube-spi-and-dma-example/
Thank you in advance for any help with this!!
I cannot comment due to low reputation, but aren't you sending one single signal out? That might only make them flash for a split-second. These LEDs by themselves do not have 'On/Off' switches. Shouldn't you put HAL_SPI_Transmit_DMA inside while (1) to send it continuously?
HAL_DMA_Start(&hdma_spi4_tx, (uint32_t)LEDData_WS2812B, (uint32_t)&hspi4.Instance->DR, sizeof(LEDData_WS2812B)/sizeof(uint8_t));
while (1)
{
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
HAL_SPI_Transmit_DMA(&hspi4, (uint8_t *)LEDData_WS2812B, sizeof(LEDData_WS2812B)/sizeof(uint8_t));
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
}
/* USER CODE END 3 */
And think about what kind of signal you are sending to your LEDs. An array of LEDs has to be driven by a continuous Pulse-Width Modulated signal. Signal shape depends on LED characteristics like number of LEDs, power, RGB etc.
I have a stripe of LEDs close to yours (WS2813), though I have driven it with Arduino, not STM32. I required a special library to drive my LEDs called FastLED, which did PWM for me. Maybe you can take a look at it and port parts you need to C:
http://fastled.io/;
https://github.com/FastLED/FastLED
Or do it yourself. Doing PWM manually is not too hard, it's just arithmetic. STM324xx provides all tools necessary. Enable your TIM timers with CubeMX and set to PWM generation.
Then create the signal by manipulating Configuration Settings (Pulse, Counter Settings, Prescaler, Counter Period) and clock configuration following data sheet for LEDs. They describe driving signal there:
https://cdn-shop.adafruit.com/datasheets/WS2812B.pdf
Lastly, here's some ancient code written in ArduinoIDE. This doesn't have much to do with your question but have it anyway. It's supposed to make a flowing rainbow I think :-)
#include <FastLED.h>
#define LED_PIN 7 /*What pin to use*/
#define NUM_LEDS 30 /*how many leds in array*/
#define STD_DELAY 50 /*delay until next step in ms*/
#define MIN_VAL 16 /*lowest value RGB can take 0-255*/
#define MAX_VAL 128 /*highest value RGB can take 0-255*/
#define STEP 8 /*how quickly to change colour (must follow eq. STEP = 2^n (where n is a natural number)*/
CRGB leds[NUM_LEDS];
void setup() { /*set up leds*/
FastLED.addLeds<WS2813, LED_PIN, GRB>(leds, NUM_LEDS);
}
void loop() {
unsigned char i = 0;
unsigned char j = 0;
unsigned char buf;
unsigned char R=MAX_VAL;
unsigned char G=MIN_VAL;
unsigned char B=MIN_VAL;
leds[NUM_LEDS-1] = CRGB(MIN_VAL,MIN_VAL,MIN_VAL);
while (1){
if (R == MAX_VAL && G < MAX_VAL && B == MIN_VAL){
G += STEP;
}
else if (R > MIN_VAL && G == MAX_VAL && B == MIN_VAL){
R -= STEP;
}
else if (R == MIN_VAL && G == MAX_VAL && B < MAX_VAL){
B += STEP;
}
else if (R == MIN_VAL && G > MIN_VAL && B == MAX_VAL){
G -= STEP;
}
else if (R < MAX_VAL && G == MIN_VAL && B == MAX_VAL){
R += STEP;
}
else if (R == MAX_VAL && G == MIN_VAL && B > MIN_VAL){
B -= STEP;
}
leds[0] = CRGB(R,G,B);
for (j = NUM_LEDS-1; j > 0; j--){
leds[j] = leds[j-1];
}
FastLED.show(); /*send signal to LEDs*/
delay(STD_DELAY);
}
}
I am trying to transmit and receive data via UART/USART on stm32L476 discovery board to terminal on PC. I am able to transmit the data to PC, but I am not able to receive any.
My code is as follows:
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
#include "stm32l4xx_hal.h"
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
UART_HandleTypeDef huart2;
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE END PFP */
uint8_t cmd[] = {4,7,8,9};
uint8_t data[10];
uint8_t data1[10];
uint32_t err_code = 0;
int count = 0;
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
int stat_re;
int mydata = 1;
/* USER CODE END 0 */
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
/* USER CODE END Init */
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
/* USER CODE END SysInit */
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_USART2_UART_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
while (1)
{
/* USER CODE END WHILE */
// HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart2,(uint8_t*) cmd, 4, 5);
// HAL_Delay(1000);
/*
while (!(USART_ISR_RXNE));
mydata = (int)(USART_RDR_RDR & 0xFF);*/
HAL_UART_Receive(&huart2, data, 10, 5000 )
data1[10] = data[10];
}
}
/** System Clock Configuration
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit;
/**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_MSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.MSIState = RCC_MSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.MSICalibrationValue = 0;
RCC_OscInitStruct.MSIClockRange = RCC_MSIRANGE_6;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_MSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 1;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 40;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV7;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = RCC_PLLQ_DIV2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = RCC_PLLR_DIV2;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
_Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
}
/**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_4) != HAL_OK)
{
_Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
}
PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_USART2;
PeriphClkInit.Usart2ClockSelection = RCC_USART2CLKSOURCE_SYSCLK;
if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit) != HAL_OK)
{
_Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
}
HAL_RCC_MCOConfig(RCC_MCO1, RCC_MCO1SOURCE_SYSCLK, RCC_MCODIV_1);
/**Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
*/
if (HAL_PWREx_ControlVoltageScaling(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1) != HAL_OK)
{
_Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
}
/**Configure the Systick interrupt time
*/
HAL_SYSTICK_Config(HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()/1000);
/**Configure the Systick
*/
HAL_SYSTICK_CLKSourceConfig(SYSTICK_CLKSOURCE_HCLK);
/* SysTick_IRQn interrupt configuration */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, 0, 0);
}
/* USART2 init function */
static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void)
{
huart2.Instance = USART2;
huart2.Init.BaudRate = 115200;
huart2.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
huart2.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
huart2.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
huart2.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
huart2.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
huart2.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
huart2.Init.OneBitSampling = UART_ONE_BIT_SAMPLE_DISABLE;
huart2.AdvancedInit.AdvFeatureInit = UART_ADVFEATURE_NO_INIT;
if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart2) != HAL_OK)
{
_Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
}
}
/** Configure pins as
* Analog
* Input
* Output
* EVENT_OUT
* EXTI
PA8 ------> RCC_MCO
*/
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
/* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_ENABLE();
/*Configure GPIO pin : PB2 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_2;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_ANALOG;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : PE8 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_8;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_ANALOG;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin : PA8 */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_8;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF0_MCO;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
/* USER CODE END 4 */
/**
* #brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
* #param None
* #retval None
*/
void _Error_Handler(char * file, int line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
while(1)
{
}
/* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
* #brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* #param file: pointer to the source file name
* #param line: assert_param error line source number
* #retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
/* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif
/**
* #}
*/
/**
* #}
*/
/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
Please let me know if you know the problem.
I have tried removing the resistor connected to the Joystick which is also connected to the receive pin of USART2.
You seem to be missing GPIO configuration.
For this particular MCU, USART2 RX alternate function can be assigned to either PA3 or PD6. TX is either PA2 or PD5. Pick the variant you need and initialize the pins - in both cases it's AF7. Also make sure the clocks for USART and GPIO are enabled.
As it is, your code blocks until 10 bytes are received or 5 seconds timeout has elapsed. Then you are trying to read 1 byte in the array, but your read is out of bounds.
To check that the UART works correctly you could try a very simple echo like this:
while(1)
{
uint8_t echo;
//Blocks indefinitely until 1 byte is received
HAL_UART_Receive(&huart2, &echo, 1, HAL_MAX_DELAY);
//Sends back the byte
HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart2, &echo, 1, HAL_MAX_DELAY);
}
I am trying to run a simple program on my new Nucleo board,
I made this program in order to turn on and off the green led when I press the user's button (the blue one),
#include "stm32f4xx.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_nucleo.h"
#include "system_stm32f4xx.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_hal_gpio.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_hal_rcc.h"
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
int main(void) {
HAL_Init();
__GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_5;
GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_HIGH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
__GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_13;
GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStructure.Pull = GPIO_PULLDOWN;
GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FAST;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
while (1) {
if (HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOC, GPIO_PIN_13)) {
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
} else {
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_SET);
}
}
}
But I am getting wrong result:
when I press the user's button, nothing happen,
when I keep pressing the user's button and I restart (by pressing the black button), I get good result,
It seems like the program checks the state of the blue button only at the first run, I don't know why,
Please help me if you have any ideas of what the problem comes from, or if you have a running program that switch the led on button press.
I had the same issue this is how I solve it:
while (1) {
int stateOfPushButton = HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOC, GPIO_PIN_13);
if ( stateOfPushButton == 1 ) {
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
} else {
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_SET);
}
}
Set your button's GPIO Pull to PULLUP:
#include "stm32f4xx.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_nucleo.h"
#include "system_stm32f4xx.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_hal_gpio.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_hal_rcc.h"
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
int main(void) {
HAL_Init();
__GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_5;
GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_HIGH;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
__GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_13;
GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStructure.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FAST;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
while (1) {
if (HAL_GPIO_ReadPin(GPIOC, GPIO_PIN_13)) {
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
} else {
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_SET);
}
}
}
Change the GPIO_PULLDOWN mode to GPIO_FLOATING (or something similar)!
This bit of code is what you want to use if your buttons are of the higher current variety like my mechanical 2 state switches:
GPIO_InitStructure.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
and adding an int variable also wouldn't hurt, just make sure to do the initialization of your variables only once before starting the main while function, otherwise you end up with leaky memory.
also i see you are not familiar with functions, try the following:
int main(void) {
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
HAL_Init();
/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
while (1)
{
/* start your stuff*/
/* doping stuff*/
/* end your stuff*/
}
}
/* System Clock Configuration*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
__HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 8;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 336;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 4;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV4;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_5) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
HAL_SYSTICK_Config(HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()/1000);
HAL_SYSTICK_CLKSourceConfig(SYSTICK_CLKSOURCE_HCLK);
/* SysTick_IRQn interrupt configuration */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, 0, 0);
}
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
/* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
/*Configure GPIO pins : P_BUT_Pin R_BUT_Pin O_BUT_Pin I_CSW_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = P_BUT_Pin|R_BUT_Pin|O_BUT_Pin|I_CSW_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pins : P_LED_Pin R_LED_Pin O_LED_Pin C_LED_Pin */
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = P_LED_Pin|R_LED_Pin|O_LED_Pin|C_LED_Pin;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FAST;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
/*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD, P_LED_Pin|R_LED_Pin|O_LED_Pin|C_LED_Pin,
GPIO_PIN_RESET);
}
or if you are not confident, consider using a tool such as this:[http://www.st.com/en/development-tools/stm32cubemx.html]
Whenever you download code to your board the micro stays in a RESET mode which is why your code appears to not work. Once you press the BLACK RESET button it will run your code from main() and everything will work fine.
Just remember to RESET every time you flash new code on your micro.
If you using Keil MDK, go to your Target options -> Debug -> Select the debugger you are using and click Settings -> In download functions check 'Reset and Run', so the code resets and runs every time you flash it on your Nucleo board.
Your code and GPIO setup works on CubeMX IDE with my Nucleo-F401RE, you just have to enable 'Reset and Run' in Keil if that's the IDE you are using.