I'm trying to swap a few elements in the apache dir.conf file which looks like this:
<IfModule mod_dir.c>
DirectoryIndex index.html index.cgi index.pl index.php index.xhtml index.htm
</IfModule>
I want to swap, index.html for index.php, this is the desired output:
<IfModule mod_dir.c>
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.cgi index.pl index.xhtml index.htm
</IfModule>
This is the command I have so far, but I am sure there is a much cleaner way to write it:
sed -e '2s/\(.*\)\s\(.*\)\s\(.*\)\s\(.*\)\s\(.*\)\s\(.*\)\s\(.*\)\s\(.*\)/\1 \2 \6 \3 \4 \5 \7 \8/'
btw I left the '2s...' since I only want to modify the second row of the file.
Perl to the rescue!
perl -pe 's/index\.(?:(php)|(html))/$1 ? "index.html" : "index.php"/ge if 2 == $.'
The /e makes the replacement part of the s/// operator act like code, so $1 is tested for truthfulness, and if it's true, then there was php, so we replace it with html, otherwise, there was html, so we replace it with php.
Related
I am using opencart on a Godaddy hosting with cpanel. I am using a .htaccess file to do the following with no success.
I am trying to redirect everything from "http://northfalcons.com" or "http://www.northfalcons.com" to “https://northfalcons.com”.
But following three pages:
1.https://northfalcons.com/index.php?route=product/category&path=60
2.https://northfalcons.com/index.php?route=product/category&path=61
3.https://northfalcons.com/index.php?route=product/category&path=62
Need to be redirected to http instead of https, like follows:
1.http://northfalcons.com/index.php?route=product/category&path=60
2.http://northfalcons.com/index.php?route=product/category&path=61
3.http://northfalcons.com/index.php?route=product/category&path=62
How do I do this? Please help!
First You can Backup Your .htaccess files:
After Replace Following .htaccess code in Your Root .htaccess file:
# 1.To use URL Alias you need to be running apache with mod_rewrite enabled.
# 2. In your opencart directory rename htaccess.txt to .htaccess.
# For any support issues please visit: http://www.opencart.com
Options +FollowSymlinks
# Prevent Directoy listing
Options -Indexes
# Prevent Direct Access to files
<FilesMatch "(?i)((\.tpl|\.ini|\.log|(?<!robots)\.txt))">
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</FilesMatch>
# SEO URL Settings
RewriteEngine On
# If your opencart installation does not run on the main web folder make sure you folder it does run in ie. / becomes /shop/
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^sitemap.xml$ index.php?route=feed/google_sitemap [L]
RewriteRule ^googlebase.xml$ index.php?route=feed/google_base [L]
RewriteRule ^download/(.*) /index.php?route=error/not_found [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !.*\.(ico|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|js|css)
RewriteRule ^([^?]*) index.php?_route_=$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^route=common/home$
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ https://www.northfalcons.com? [R=301,L]
### Additional Settings that may need to be enabled for some servers
### Uncomment the commands by removing the # sign in front of it.
### If you get an "Internal Server Error 500" after enabling any of the following settings, restore the # as this means your host doesn't allow that.
# 1. If your cart only allows you to add one item at a time, it is possible register_globals is on. This may work to disable it:
# php_flag register_globals off
# 2. If your cart has magic quotes enabled, This may work to disable it:
# php_flag magic_quotes_gpc Off
# 3. Set max upload file size. Most hosts will limit this and not allow it to be overridden but you can try
# php_value upload_max_filesize 999M
# 4. set max post size. uncomment this line if you have a lot of product options or are getting errors where forms are not saving all fields
# php_value post_max_size 999M
# 5. set max time script can take. uncomment this line if you have a lot of product options or are getting errors where forms are not saving all fields
# php_value max_execution_time 200
# 6. set max time for input to be recieved. Uncomment this line if you have a lot of product options or are getting errors where forms are not saving all fields
# php_value max_input_time 200
# 7. disable open_basedir limitations
# php_admin_value open_basedir none
I hope it's 100% working for you.
Thanks for asking...
I tried to redirect all index.html to root folder by configuring Apache webserver httpd.conf using settings below. It's able to redirect successfully, however it keeps pointing to testsite.com// instead of testsite.com/. Any idea why it kept forwarding to the url with 2 slash '/'? Appreciate your advice, Thanks!
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^index\.html$ / [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/index\.html$ $1 [R=301,L]
Remove that monstrosity and use:
DirectoryIndex index.html
also for missing resources:
FallBackResource /index.html
I am testing to deploy the tester example of Dancer using fcgi. But it just didn't work.
I keep getting the error message:
File does not exist: /home/tester/MyApp/public/dispatch.fcgi/
However, this app can run successfully with cgi. And I have made the changes to http.conf according to dancer's deployment manual.
Can someone pointing me to some solutions or possible reasons for this error?
below is the http.conf:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName localhost
# /srv/www.example.com is the root of your
# dancer application
DocumentRoot /home/tester/MyApp/public
ServerAdmin you#example.com
<Directory "/home/tester/MyApp/public">
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
AddHandler fastcgi-script .fcgi
</Directory>
ScriptAlias / /home/tester/MyApp/public/dispatch.fcgi/
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/MyApp-error.log
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/MyApp-access_log common
</VirtualHost>
Thank you
I don't think that ScriptAlias is what you want to be using. From the documentation...
The ScriptAlias directive has the same behavior as the Alias
directive, except that in addition it marks the target directory as
containing CGI scripts that will be processed by mod_cgi's cgi-script
handler.
Basically Apache looks for a directory called '/home/tester/MyApp/public/dispatch.fcgi/' and every file in this dir is processed through mod_cgi. In this case it can't be found since it's a regular file.
Have you tried using mod_rewrite? My httpd config for Dancer is pretty much the same as yours except I'm using mod_rewrite
DocumentRoot /home/user/src/MyApp/public
<Directory "/home/user/src/MyApp/public">
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
AddHandler fcgid-script .fcgi #using fcgid instead of fastcgi
</Directory>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /dispatch.fcgi$1 [QSA,L]
That is from the apache error_log:
[Mon Oct 17 17:55:42 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] (13)Permission denied: access to /index.html denied
In /etc/apache2/vhosts.d I've created this file:
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:3000>
DocumentRoot "/home/mm/lib/vokabeltrainer"
ServerName localhost:3000
<Directory "/home/mm/lib/vokabeltrainer">
Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI
AddHandler cgi-script .pl
IndexIgnore *
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/public/%{REQUEST_URI} -f
RewriteRule ^(.*) public/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%{REQUEST_URI} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*) vokabeltrainer.pl [L]
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
The /etc/apache2/listen.conf looks like this:
Listen 127.0.0.1:3000
NameVirtualHost 127.0.0.1:3000
For testing, I've modified the folder like chmod -R 0777 /home/mm/lib/vokabeltrainer
When I run the vokabeltrainer.pl (Mojolicious::Lite script) with morbo development server it works.
Has somebody a clue where I should look?
As Ikegami pointed out, my first problem was that I didn't consider the /home/mm/lib part of the path: the lib-directory didn't have enough rights so I had to ad the needed rights.
Then I changed the path in the shebang form /usr/local/bin/perl to /usr/bin/perl and installed Mojolicious::Lite for the /usr/bin/perl.
The last thing I had to do, was writing the url like this http://localhost:3000/vokabeltrainer.pl/random instead of http://localhost:3000/random.
(In the Pretty "Web 2.0" URLs at mojo/wiki/Apache-deployment is shown a way to keep the short url)
I have a questions while install Symfony framework on my shared hosting account.(hostmonster)
I can access SSH now, but I can not access httpd file.
so, I do not know how to set below setting using command line.
**
<Directory "/$data_dir/symfony/web/sf">
AllowOverride All
Allow from All
</Directory>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName myapp.example.com
DocumentRoot "/home/steve/myproject/web"
DirectoryIndex index.php
Alias /sf /$data_dir/symfony/web/sf
<Directory "/home/steve/myproject/web">
AllowOverride All
Allow from All
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
**
,
I tried this,
**
chmod 777 /home1/myaccount/php/data/symfony/web
chmod 777 /home1/myaccount/public_html/symfony/web
**
But nothing changed.
when access mydomain.com, it show like this
#!/usr/bin/env php
<?php
/*
* This file is part of the symfony package.
* (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien.potencier#symfony-project.com>
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
chdir(dirname(__FILE__));
require_once(dirname(__FILE__).'/config/ProjectConfiguration.class.php');
include(sfCoreAutoload::getInstance()->getBaseDir().'/command/cli.php');
Please advice me how should I do .?
Thanks!
You need to enable mod_rewrite on your apache instance. If you cannot access the httpd configuration file, then you should create a .htaccess file in your web root.
Here is an example .htaccess file typical with symfony installs:
Options +FollowSymLinks +ExecCGI
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
# uncomment the following line, if you are having trouble
# getting no_script_name to work
#RewriteBase /
# we skip all files with .something
#RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \..+$
#RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !\.html$
#RewriteRule .* - [L]
# we check if the .html version is here (caching)
RewriteRule ^$ index.html [QSA]
RewriteRule ^([^.]+)$ $1.html [QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
# no, so we redirect to our front web controller
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
If you are seeing
#!/usr/bin/env php
<?php
/*
* This file is part of the symfony package.
* (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien.potencier#symfony-project.com>
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
chdir(dirname(__FILE__));
require_once(dirname(__FILE__).'/config/ProjectConfiguration.class.php');
include(sfCoreAutoload::getInstance()->getBaseDir().'/command/cli.php');
when you head to yourdomain.com, you simply do not have PHP enabled. You may not even have it installed. A quick check is to create a file called info.php and put the following as it's contents
<?php phpinfo(); ?>
Upload info.php and navigate to yourdomain.com/info.php. If you are seeing the code you just entered you do not have php installed or enabled on your server. If you see a massive list of configuration items than I'm wrong.