I would like to auto generate my debian system virtualbox with provisionning.
I must install don't standard or default PHP environment.
I must add repository dotdeb for find special package PHP for 5.3 version.
My shell provisionning script must edit /etc/apt/sources.list
for adding line corresponding to dotdeb repository. This line are :
deb http://packages.dotdeb.org wheezy all
deb-src http://packages.dotdeb.org wheezy all
How can edit my file with sed command for result this :
#
# deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 7.11.0 _Wheezy_ - Official amd64 NETINST Binary-1 20160605-17:36]/ wheezy main
#deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 7.11.0 _Wheezy_ - Official amd64 NETINST Binary-1 20160605-17:36]/ wheezy main
deb http://httpredir.debian.org/debian wheezy main
deb-src http://httpredir.debian.org/debian wheezy main
deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main
deb http://packages.dotdeb.org wheezy all
deb-src http://packages.dotdeb.org wheezy all
The default content file of /etc/apt/sources.list is :
#
# deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 7.11.0 _Wheezy_ - Official amd64 NETINST Binary-1 20160605-17:36]/ wheezy main
#deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 7.11.0 _Wheezy_ - Official amd64 NETINST Binary-1 20160605-17:36]/ wheezy main
deb http://httpredir.debian.org/debian wheezy main
deb-src http://httpredir.debian.org/debian wheezy main
deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main
Finally, I just want to add a empty line at the end of file and after add to specific line. But I don't find how add empty line at the end of file and add specific line with multi special character with sed command...
sed -i '$ a\\ndeb http://packages.dotdeb.org wheezy all\ndeb-src http://packages.dotdeb.org wheezy all' /etc/apt/sources.list
If you simply want to add a new line at last of Input_file do following.
echo "" >> Input_file
Related
After upgrading to Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS, I can no longer update my VS Code application. I tried both the DEB and SNAP packages. My current Visual Studio Code version is 1.52.1, but I can't update to the latest. I get a message from the installer: "Failed to Install file: not supported."
After an upgrade the PPA sources used by apt are commented out. They can be found in `/etc/apt/. These are mine:
$ ls /etc/apt/sources.list*
/etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.distUpgrade /etc/apt/sources.list.save
/etc/apt/sources.list.d:
atom.list keybase.list nodesource.list sbt.list vscode.list yarn.list
You can discover the sources that were commented like this:
$ grep -r vscode /etc/apt/sources.list*
/etc/apt/sources.list:# deb [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable main # disabled on upgrade to groovy
/etc/apt/sources.list:# deb-src [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable main
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/vscode.list:deb [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable main
/etc/apt/sources.list.distUpgrade:deb [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable main
/etc/apt/sources.list.distUpgrade:# deb-src [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable main
Do not uncomment entries that start with deb-src, just the ones that start with deb.
After uncommenting, remember to run:
$ sudo apt update
$ yes | sudo apt upgrade
However, VSCode can update itself. Use the VSCode Help / Check for Updates menu.
Seems there is an issue while installing pgadmin4 for postgress db. I tried to follow these instructions but at the end I get
Skipping acquire of configured file 'main/binary-i386/Packages' as repository 'http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt focal-pgdg InRelease' doesn't support architecture 'i386'
Does anybody know what is the issue ?
I am using Pop Os 20.04
Ubuntu expects repositories to have all architectures by default. As there are no packages for i386 this results in the error you're seeing.
To fix this, you have to tell apt which architectures to expect, so your pgdg.list should look like this:
deb [arch=amd64] http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt NAME-pgdg main
NAME would be the output of lsb_release -cs.
Note 2020-05-05: Judging from your distro name, it's based on Ubuntu 20.04. There are no pgAdmin4-packages for focal yet. Installing from the eoan repo fails because of missing libpython3.7 :(
You need to edit your pgdg.list file in /etc/apt/sources.list
there is a line in the file thats says : deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ focal-pgdg main
change it to deb [arch=amd64] http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ focal-pgdg main save the file and all you have to do now is a : sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
I am maintaining a local repository for Ubuntu 18.04 LTS and recently updated the repository using apt-mirror. The I tried to upgrade the packages using the following commands
sudo apt-get clean
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
The first two commands worked without any error. However, sudo apt-get upgrade resulted in the following error
Get:645 http://192.168.1.1/ubuntuRepo bionic-updates/multiverse amd64 virtualbox-guest-additions-iso all 5.2.18-1~ubuntu18.04.1 [39.0 MB]
Err:645 http://192.168.1.1/ubuntuRepo bionic-updates/multiverse amd64 virtualbox-guest-additions-iso all 5.2.18-1~ubuntu18.04.1
File has unexpected size (38955904 != 39016736). Mirror sync in progress? [IP: 192.168.1.1 80]
Hashes of expected file:
- SHA256:f7c5ab5ea5b1feadc2cf5d8527d7c14c8b34439d5345fd04822f12381681b2a6
- SHA1:5e0d43ebddd08d6256ac809c746de9c483ea83f1 [weak]
- MD5Sum:b2e992fd6462e216bc651ddb020216b8 [weak]
- Filesize:39016736 [weak]
Get:646 http://192.168.1.1/ubuntuRepo bionic-updates/main amd64 xbrlapi amd64 5.5-4ubuntu2.0.1 [61.9 kB]
Fetched 763 MB in 1min 7s (11.4 MB/s)
E: Failed to fetch http://192.168.1.1/ubuntuRepo/pool/multiverse/v/virtualbox-guest-additions-iso/virtualbox-guest-additions-iso_5.2.18-1~ubuntu18.04.1_all.deb File has unexpected size (38955904 != 39016736). Mirror sync in progress? [IP: 192.168.1.1 80]
Hashes of expected file:
- SHA256:f7c5ab5ea5b1feadc2cf5d8527d7c14c8b34439d5345fd04822f12381681b2a6
- SHA1:5e0d43ebddd08d6256ac809c746de9c483ea83f1 [weak]
- MD5Sum:b2e992fd6462e216bc651ddb020216b8 [weak]
- Filesize:39016736 [weak]
E: Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing?
How to fix it?
The contents of my /etc/apt/sources.list is given below.
deb [arch=amd64] http://192.168.1.1/ubuntuRepo bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=amd64] http://192.168.1.1/ubuntuRepo bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=amd64] http://192.168.1.1/ubuntuRepo bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=amd64] http://192.168.1.1/ubuntuRepo bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=amd64] http://192.168.1.1/ubuntuRepo bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
The problem was solved by clearing the files in /var/lib/apt/ and running sudo apt-mirror in my machine which holds the local repository.
I have PostgreSQL 9.5 installed and working on Debian 8.5 jessie.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
postgresql-9.5-postgis-2.2 : Depends: libgdal1h (>= 1.9.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: liblwgeom-2.2-5 (>= 2.2.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libsfcgal1 (>= 1.2.0) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
tried already fixing:
root#dbServer:~$ apt-get -f install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
My sources.list:
deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian jessie main contrib non-free
deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian jessie-updates main contrib non-free
deb http://security.debian.org jessie/updates main contrib non-free
deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian jessie main
deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian stretch main contrib non-free
deb-src http://ftp.debian.org/debian stretch main contrib non-free
deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt jessie-pgdg main
Does anyone have an idea what should I do to move further? Thank You
Ok. If anyone more had the problem - i removed testing.pref from /etc/apt/preferences.d/ and removed
deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian stretch main contrib non-free
deb-src http://ftp.debian.org/debian stretch main contrib non-free\
from sources.list so all dependencies were downgraded to stable jessie version
Today I upgraded all software on Ubuntu server:
sudo aptitude upgrade
Upgrading performed not well and postgresql didn't start, with error:
alex#db:~$ sudo service postgresql start
* Starting PostgreSQL 9.5 database server[fail]
* The PostgreSQL server failed to start. Please check the log output:
2015-10-30 12:42:09 MSK FATAL: database files are incompatible with server
2015-10-30 12:42:09 MSK DETAIL: The database cluster was initialized with CATALOG_VERSION_NO 201507281, but the server was compiled with CATALOG_VERSION_NO 201510051.
2015-10-30 12:42:09 MSK HINT: It looks like you need to initdb.
I don't remember, which version of postgresql was on server before upgrading, but as result of upgrading I saw only one data dir and one cluster:
alex#db:~$ ls /var/lib/postgresql/
9.5 Maildir
alex#db:~$ pg_lsclusters
Ver Cluster Port Status Owner Data directory Log file
9.5 main 5432 down postgres /var/lib/postgresql/9.5/main /var/log/postgresql/postgresql-9.5-main.log
So it looks like it was a minor upgrade.
After copying data dir somewhere, running initdb, and aptitude upgrade again I noticed a 9.4 cluster was created:
alex#db:~$ sudo cp /var/lib/postgresql/9.5/main /var/lib/postgresql/9.5/main.old
alex#db:~$ sudo /usr/lib/postgresql/9.5/bin/initdb -D /var/lib/postgresql/9.5/main/
alex#db:~$ sudo aptitude upgrade
alex#db:~$ ls /var/lib/postgresql/
9.4 9.5 Maildir
alex#db:~$ pg_lsclusters
Ver Cluster Port Status Owner Data directory Log file
9.4 main 5433 down postgres /var/lib/postgresql/9.4/main /var/log/postgresql/postgresql-9.4-main.log
9.5 main 5432 down postgres /var/lib/postgresql/9.5/main /var/log/postgresql/postgresql-9.5-main.log
Now it works fine, but how to restore saved data from /var/lib/postgresql/9.5/main.old? pg_upgrade doesn't work.
And... yes, I didn't create a backup before upgrading.
UPDATE:
Contents of /etc/apt/sources.list
#######################################################################################
# Hetzner APT-Mirror
#
deb http://mirror.hetzner.de/ubuntu/packages trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.hetzner.de/ubuntu/packages trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.hetzner.de/ubuntu/packages trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.hetzner.de/ubuntu/security trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted
deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted
deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty universe
deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty universe
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates universe
deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates universe
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty multiverse
deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty multiverse
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates multiverse
deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates multiverse
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security universe
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security multiverse
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu trusty partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu trusty partner
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Ubuntu's
## 'extras' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
## developers who want to ship their latest software.
# deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty main
# deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty main
deb http://packages.elasticsearch.org/elasticsearch/1.4/debian stable main
UPDATE2:
alex#db:~$ sudo dpkg -l postgresql\*
Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
| Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
|/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
||/ Name Version Architecture Description
+++-=========================================================-=================================-=================================-=======================================================================================================================
ii postgresql 9.4+170.pgdg14.04+1 all object-relational SQL database (supported version)
un postgresql-7.4 <none> <none> (no description available)
un postgresql-8.0 <none> <none> (no description available)
un postgresql-9.1 <none> <none> (no description available)
ii postgresql-9.3 9.3.10-1.pgdg14.04+1 amd64 object-relational SQL database, version 9.3 server
ii postgresql-9.4 9.4.5-1.pgdg14.04+1 amd64 object-relational SQL database, version 9.4 server
ii postgresql-9.5 9.5~beta1-1.pgdg14.04+1 amd64 object-relational SQL database, version 9.5 server
un postgresql-client <none> <none> (no description available)
ii postgresql-client-9.3 9.3.10-1.pgdg14.04+1 amd64 front-end programs for PostgreSQL 9.3
ii postgresql-client-9.4 9.4.5-1.pgdg14.04+1 amd64 front-end programs for PostgreSQL 9.4
ii postgresql-client-9.5 9.5~beta1-1.pgdg14.04+1 amd64 front-end programs for PostgreSQL 9.5
ii postgresql-client-common 170.pgdg14.04+1 all manager for multiple PostgreSQL client versions
ii postgresql-common 170.pgdg14.04+1 all PostgreSQL database-cluster manager
ii postgresql-contrib 9.4+170.pgdg14.04+1 all additional facilities for PostgreSQL (supported version)
ii postgresql-contrib-9.3 9.3.10-1.pgdg14.04+1 amd64 additional facilities for PostgreSQL
ii postgresql-contrib-9.4 9.4.5-1.pgdg14.04+1 amd64 additional facilities for PostgreSQL
ii postgresql-contrib-9.5 9.5~beta1-1.pgdg14.04+1 amd64 additional facilities for PostgreSQL
ii postgresql-doc 9.4+170.pgdg14.04+1 all documentation for the PostgreSQL database management system
ii postgresql-doc-9.3 9.3.10-1.pgdg14.04+1 all documentation for the PostgreSQL database management system
ii postgresql-doc-9.4 9.4.5-1.pgdg14.04+1 all documentation for the PostgreSQL database management system
un postgresql-doc-9.5 <none> <none> (no description available)
ii postgresql-server-dev-9.3 9.3.10-1.pgdg14.04+1 amd64 development files for PostgreSQL 9.3 server-side programming
alex#db:~$ sudo apt-cache policy postgresql-9.5
postgresql-9.5:
Installed: 9.5~beta1-1.pgdg14.04+1
Candidate: 9.5~beta1-1.pgdg14.04+1
Version table:
*** 9.5~beta1-1.pgdg14.04+1 0
500 http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ trusty-pgdg/main amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
You are/were using an alpha release of the database, which is explicitly documented as not remaining format-stable. It looks like it might've been a bit too easy to install without realising that, though; I've mailed the apt packaging team about that.
Update: you must've explicitly done an aptitude install postgresql-9.5 and either used --force when originally installing or added 9.5 to your sources.list entry manually. The 9.5 packages are not installed by default, and take extra steps to install. See:
http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20151031211657.GB24389#msg.df7cb.de
https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Apt/FAQ#I_want_to_try_the_beta_version_of_the_next_PostgreSQL_release
I updated the wiki with a warning note, in case you followed those instructions without realising about the format change. Though I'd think using a prerelease database with data you care about would be something that's obviously not a great idea, really.
If you need to read the old data, you'll need to download the particular version you were running then, install that, and use it to dump the database(s). Then you can restore them to the new copy.
I strongly advise you to dump your data, then restore it to PostgreSQL 9.4, and keep using that until 9.5.0 comes out or at least until a beta is released. After beta the PostgreSQL team tries hard to avoid changing the format.
Update: You're running 9.5~beta1-1.pgdg14.04+1 now, so I'm pretty sure it's the 9.5alpha2 to 9.5beta1 update that broke things. Which makes sense.
So what we need to do is find the 9.5alpha1 version, then force a downgrade. Note that this will stop you from being able to access your 9.5beta2 database until you upgrade again, so I suggest dumping it first.
From the version it's clear it's a PGDG release, i.e. a release from apt.postgresql.org (run by the PostgreSQL Development Group). Examining http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/dists/trusty-pgdg/9.5/binary-amd64/Packages shows us the current package-list, and the alpha is not in it. That's to be expected, since it's no longer a current release, but it means you can't download it from that repo directly. However, it's also not in trusty-pgdg-testing, and it's not in the package pool at http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/pool/main/p/postgresql-9.5/ either.
In other words, the alpha has been removed from the repository completely, and is no longer available for download from apt.postgresql.org.
First, check if you still have the alpha in your /var/cache/apt/archives. If you do, copy everything with alpha2 in its name to a separate location now.
If you don't, your options are to compile it yourself, or ask on the mailing list if anyone still has the packages.