I'm attempting to install perl 5.30.2 with perlbrew thus: perlbrew install perl-5.30.2
however, this install fails
grep -A2 -B2 -i fail /home/con/perl5/perlbrew/build.perl-5.30.2.log
shows
op/groups.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 3 Failed: 1)
Failed test: 1
And the output of that test (from /home/con/perl5/perlbrew/build.perl-5.30.2.log) is
# Failed test 1 - perl's `$(' agrees with `id -a 2>/dev/null || id 2>/dev/null' at op/groups.t line 117
op/groups.t ........................................................
Failed 1/3 subtests
(less 1 skipped subtest: 1 okay)
System information (from /etc/os-release)
NAME="Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server"
VERSION="7.6 (Maipo)"
ID="rhel"
ID_LIKE="fedora"
VARIANT="Server"
VARIANT_ID="server"
VERSION_ID="7.6"
PRETTY_NAME="Red Hat Enterprise Linux"
ANSI_COLOR="0;31"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.6:GA:server"
HOME_URL="https://www.redhat.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/"
REDHAT_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT="Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"
REDHAT_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT_VERSION=7.6
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="Red Hat Enterprise Linux"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION="7.6"
I have no idea how to debug this. I'm already running the latest perlbrew version:
$ perlbrew --version
/usr/local/bin/perlbrew - App::perlbrew/0.88
and I've already installed patchperl.
I don't see any useful solutions on other links Why does perlbrew fail while installing perl-5.12.2?
How can I debug this to install perl-5.30.2?
Related
I have been trying to install xv6 using the following commands:
sudo apt-get install qemu
sudo apt-get install libc6-dev-i386
tar xzvf xv6-rev11.tar.gz
cd xv6-public
make
make qemu
I get the following error while running make qemu command
qemu-system-i386 -serial mon:stdio -drive file=fs.img,index=1,media=disk,format=raw -drive file=xv6.img,index=0,media=disk,format=raw -smp 2 -m 512
make: qemu-system-i386: Command not found
make: *** [Makefile:225: qemu] Error 127
As suggested at various places, I have un-commented line 54 QEMU = qemu-system-i386 in the makefile before executing make qemu
Please help me fix the error. Thanks in advance ...
You need to install the package containing qemu-system-i386.
After a little search on https://packages.ubuntu.com, you can find the right package: qemu-system-x86.
To install the missing package, type
sudo apt install qemu-system-x86
These are my raspberry pi OS, Kernel version and archtecture configs
Operating System: Raspbian GNU/Linux 10 (buster)
Kernel: Linux 5.10.52-v7l+
Architecture: arm
When I try to run their script(https://brew.sh/):
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
I get
Homebrew on Linux is only supported on Intel processors!
and, whenever I try to run a brew command, I get:
-bash: brew: command not found
Homebrew for linux is called Linuxbrew. And the installation command that you need is:
sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Linuxbrew/install/master/install.sh)"
Please check out this link to get more info about it: https://github.com/Linuxbrew/brew
Also notice that while Linuxbrew can run on Raspberry Pi (32-bit ARM), no binary packages are available for it.
Here are my two cents on installing brew on RaspberryPi Zero W and RaspberryPi 3+ (RaspberryPi OS, bullseye).
$ # Install dependencies
$ sudo apt update -y && sudo apt upgrade -y
$ sudo apt install git
$ # Install rbenv and Ruby 2.6.8 (It takes 30-90 min.)
$ # As of 2022/06/09, ARM processors require Ruby 2.6.8.
$ # Check the gist below what is doing as well.
$ bash <(curl -sL https://gist.github.com/KEINOS/7101f542be23e5048198e2a27c3cfda8/raw/install_ruby_rpi.sh)
$ source ~/.bashrc
$ # Smoke test Ruby
$ ruby --version
ruby 2.6.8p205 (2021-07-07 revision 67951) [armv6l-linux-eabihf]
$ # Clone homebrew repo under /opt
$ sudo git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/Homebrew/brew /opt/homebrew
$ # Setup homebrew
$ sudo chown -R $(whoami) /opt/homebrew
$ echo 'eval "$(/opt/homebrew/bin/brew shellenv)"' >> ~/.bashrc
$ source ~/.bashrc
$ # Full update to tap homebrew/core (It takes 30-90 min.)
$ brew update --force --verbose
$ # Smoke test brew
$ brew --version
Homebrew 3.5.1
Homebrew/homebrew-core (git revision 1d9fb5dd1e6; last commit 2022-06-09)
$ # Install "hello world" package which supports both 32bit and 64 bit ARM.
$ # - Source: https://github.com/KEINOS/Hello-Cobra
$ # - Formula: https://github.com/KEINOS/homebrew-Hello-Cobra
$ brew install KEINOS/Hello-Cobra/hello-cobra
***snip***
$ hello-cobra hello world
Hello, world!
$ # Env info of RaspberryPi Zero W
$ more /proc/device-tree/model
Raspberry Pi Zero W Rev 1.1
$ cat /etc/debian_version
11.3
$ uname -a
Linux rpi-zero 5.10.92+ #1514 Mon Jan 17 17:35:21 GMT 2022 armv6l GNU/Linux
$ whoami
pi
$ echo $SHELL
/bin/bash
$ # Env info of RaspberryPi 3+
$ more /proc/device-tree/model
Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Rev 1.2
$ cat /etc/debian_version
11.3
$ uname -a
Linux rpi-3pls 5.10.92-v8+ #1514 SMP PREEMPT Mon Jan 17 17:39:38 GMT 2022 aarch64 GNU/Linux
$ whoami
pi
$ echo $SHELL
/bin/bash
Note that everything for brew is slow on ARM6. Patience is required not only when setting up linuxbrew, but also when installing packages using brew.
However, once the package has been successfully installed, it should work as fast as expected. So, I'd say it is worth trying linuxbrew on the ARM6 and ARM64 architectures.
References
ARM | Homebrew on Linux # docs.brew.sh
Untar anywhere | Installation # docs.brew.sh
How can I check the available version of a package in the repositories? # AskUbuntu.com
Installing Ruby versions | rbenv # GitHub
Raspberry Pi
Homebrew can run on Raspberry Pi (32-bit ARM), but no binary packages
(bottles) are available. Support for Raspberry Pi is on a best-effort
basis. Pull requests are welcome to improve the experience on
Raspberry Pi.
https://docs.brew.sh/Homebrew-on-Linux
Two comments on installing Homebrew on Raspberry Pi 400 Rev 1.0, Raspbian Debian 11.5.
For an unknown reason Homebrew installer requires exactly ruby version 2.6.8. My Pi has ruby 2.7.4 but that was not accepted
After installing 2.6.8 using the above hint (ruby-build available from the regular repository does not offer it, the next after 2.6.6 being 2.7.0), the brew update --force --verbose command was still failing on not finding 2.6.8. It was so because the 'brew' script has the PATH explicitely filtered to the system one, "/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin". Only after manually adding the path for ruby 2.6.8 did the update work. NB. the script was overwritten during the process so in order to install any package I had to add the path it again.
Any idea why it is "exactly 2.6.8" and not "2.6.8 or newer"?
Just tried install perlbrew inside of the freebsd jail, with
perlbrew available
perlbrew install perl-5.20.2
finished with error
# Failed test '[inet] syslog() should return true: '0''
# at t/syslog.t line 180.
# Failed test '[inet] syslog() should return true: '0''
# at t/syslog.t line 187.
# Failed test '[udp] syslog() should return true: '0''
# at t/syslog.t line 180.
# Failed test '[udp] syslog() should return true: '0''
# at t/syslog.t line 187.
# Looks like you failed 4 tests of 225.
../cpan/Sys-Syslog/t/syslog.t .....................................
Dubious, test returned 4 (wstat 1024, 0x400)
Failed 4/225 subtests
(less 98 skipped subtests: 123 okay)
I know I could do:
perlbrew --notest install perl-5.20.2
perlbrew --force install perl-5.20.2
but don't know how "serious" are the above fails.
uname -a
FreeBSD example.com 9.0-RELEASE-p3 FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE-p3 #0: Tue Jun 12 02:52:29 UTC 2012 root#amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64
Solved.
The problem was outside of perl. If such thing happens, check first your syslogd flags the /etc/rc.conf.
The -ss doesn't allows any connections via sockets, so the test fails. You can safely ignore this - or you can change the flags to:
-s -b localhost
and after this perlbrew will install perl without any errors.
I have already installed GD.pm. I want to make sure it supports PNG.
So to check that I do this:
$ perl -e 'use GD; $im=GD::Image->new(); print $im->can("png") ? "yes" : "no" , "\n";'
no
As you see. It prints no.
Then I download the latest GD from CPAN with the following process:
> wget http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/L/LD/LDS/GD-2.53.tar.gz
> tar xvfz GD-2.53.tar.gz
> cd GD-2.44
> perl Makefile.PL
> make
> make test
> make install
I expect it to contain the line like this which is a hallmark of the installed PNG support:
Included Features: GD_XPM GD_JPEG GD_FONTCONFIG GD_FREETYPE
GD_PNG GD_GIF GD_GIFANIM GD_OPENPOLYGON GD_UNCLOSEDPOLY GD_ANIMGIF
GD_FTCIRCLE VERSION_33
But instead I got this only:
Included Features: GD_GIF GD_GIFANIM GD_OPENPOLYGON
I wasn't successful with this command either sudo perl Makefile.PL -options "JPEG,FT,PNG".
It didn't show GD_PNG.
What's the way to install GD.pm with PNG support?
I need it to run circos.
Update:
After installing libpng and rebuilding GD
$ brew update && brew upgrade
$ brew install gd
$ brew install libpng
$ sudo cpan
cpan > force install GD
as adviced, I got this error:
$ perl -e 'use GD; $im=GD::Image->new(); print $im->can("png") ? "yes" : "no" , "\n";'
Can't load '/Library/Perl/5.16/darwin-thread-multi-2level/auto/GD/GD.bundle' for module GD: dlopen(/Library/Perl/5.16/darwin-thread-multi-2level/auto/GD/GD.bundle, 1): Library not loaded: libpng15.15.dylib
Referenced from: /usr/local/lib/libfreetype.6.dylib
Reason: image not found at /System/Library/Perl/5.16/darwin-thread-multi-2level/DynaLoader.pm line 194.
at -e line 1.
Compilation failed in require at -e line 1.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at -e line 1.
Update 2:
Finally I fixed the problem by doing this:
$ locate libpng15.15.dylib
/anaconda/lib/libpng15.15.dylib
/anaconda/pkgs/libpng-1.5.13-1/lib/libpng15.15.dylib
/opt/X11/lib/libpng15.15.dylib
/opt/local/lib/libpng15.15.dylib
$ ln -s /opt/X11/lib/libpng15.15.dylib /usr/local/lib/libpng15.15.dylib
$ perl -e 'use GD; $im=GD::Image->new(); print $im->can("png") ? "yes" : "no" , "\n";'
yes
You need libraries as dependencies before making GD.pm. In this particular case libpng is obviously missing.
Because of that dependency, I recommend that you use package managers, not CPAN, if your perl is the one that comes with your OS:
MacPorts or homebrew for OS X
apt-get for Debian and Ubuntu.
yum for RHEL, Cent-OS.
Okay, so I was trying to install a combination of the CGI module, DBI module, and DBD::Oracle driver using CPANM on a 64bit Solaris 11 machine with an Oracle11g database.
I installed that latest version of Perl using Perlbrew, updated CPANM, and then did the following...
cpanm -v -f -i CGI
cpanm -v -f -i DBI
And both of those modules installed fine, the DBI did have a small test error (t/zvxnp_85gofer.t) when I tried to install it normally, but the force install seemed to work.
So then I went to try to install the final part that I needed:
cpanm -v -f -i DBD::Oracle
And this was the error that came out towards the end of the installation...
Running Mkbootstrap for DBD::Oracle ()
chmod 644 Oracle.bs
rm -f blib/arch/auto/DBD/Oracle/Oracle.so
LD_RUN_PATH="/opt/oracle/rdbms/lib" gcc -G -L/usr/gnu/lib -fstack-protector Oracle.o dbdimp.o oci8.o -o blib/arch/auto/DBD/Oracle/Oracle.so \
-L/opt/oracle/rdbms/lib/ -lclntsh -lkstat -lnsl -lsocket -lresolv -lgen -ldl -lsched -lrt -R/opt/oracle/rdbms/lib -laio -lposix4 -lkstat -lm -lpthread \
ld: fatal: file /opt/oracle/rdbms/lib//libclntsh.so: wrong ELF class: ELFCLASS64
ld: fatal: file processing errors. No output written to blib/arch/auto/DBD/Oracle/Oracle.so
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
*** Error code 1
make: Fatal error: Command failed for target `blib/arch/auto/DBD/Oracle/Oracle.so'
FAIL
! Installing DBD::Oracle failed. See /home/oracle/.cpanm/build.log for details.
I'm guessing just from the wrong ELF class: ELFCLASS64 it has to do with some mismatch between the 64 bit binaries that exist and that this driver requires the 32 bit binaries to install? Some research has indicated that I need to find the lib32 directory to continue the installation, but I can't seem to find it.
I did:
echo $ORACLE_HOME ---> /opt/oracle/rdbms
ls $ORACLE_HOME
That returned the following directories...
apex emcli mgw rdbms
assistants has network relnotes
bin hs nls root.sh
ccr ide oc4j scheduler
cdata install odbc slax
cfgtoollogs install.platform olap sqldeveloper
clone instantclient ons sqlj
config inventory OPatch sqlplus
crs j2ee opmn srvm
csmig javavm oracore sysman
css jdbc oraInst.loc timingframework
ctx jdev ord ucp
cv jdk oui uix
dbs jlib owb utl
dc_ocm ldap owm wwg
deinstall lib64 perl xdk
demo log plsql
diagnostics md precomp
dv mesg racg
So I see a lib64, but no lib or lib32. Has anyone ever had this problem before, found a solution to it, or know how I could continue from here?
I had the same issue. Fixed it by doing ./Configure -es -Dprefix=$HOME/usr/local -Dcc=gcc -Duse64bitall -Dusethreads for perl install
please take a look at 1271236.1 and 883702.1 at oracle.com. It will explain how to get the 32bit libraries for 11i client installation.